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10

Implementing Burden Costing

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Objectives
After completing this lesson, you should be able to do the
following:
Explain the terminology used in burden costing
Define burden-related setup
Process burden costs and related accounting

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Agenda

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Overview of Burdening
Implement Burdening
Concurrent Programs

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Overview of Burdening

Quantity x Cost Rate = Raw Cost

Raw Cost x Burden Multiplier = Burden Cost

Raw Cost + Burden Cost = Total Burdened Cost

Burden costing calculations

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Burden Costing Terminology

Burden Costing Terminology


Burden Cost Code
Burden Costs
Burden Multiplier
Burden Schedule
Burden Structure
Burdened Cost
Cost Base
Raw Costs

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Storing Burden Cost Calculations


Expenditure
Item

Expenditure
Type

Raw Cost

Burdened Cost

Original

Clerical

140.00

160.00

Example: Burden cost on the


same expenditure item
Expenditure
Item

Expenditure
Type

Raw Cost

Burdened Cost

Original

Clerical

140.00

140.00

0.00

20.00

Burden Transaction Fringe

Example: Burden cost on a


separate expenditure item

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Accounting for Burden Costs

Oracle Project
Costing

Oracle Subledger
Accounting

Generate accounting
events and create
accounting
Accounting for
burden cost
components

Oracle General
Ledger
Transfer journal
entries to GL

Accounting for
total burdened
costs

Options for burden cost accounting

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Project Types and Burdening

Project Type, Costing Tab:

Whether to burden?

Default burden schedule

Allow schedule overrides?

How to store burden costs

Total burdened cost


accounting?
Each project is assigned
a project type.

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Quiz
Which of the following programs is used to summarize burden
costs and creates expenditure items for the burden
transactions?
a. PRC: Add New Organization Burden Compiled Multipliers
b. PRC: Create and Distribute Burden Transactions
c. PRC: Interface Supplier Costs
d. PRC: Create Accounting

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Agenda

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Overview of Burdening
Implement Burdening
Concurrent Programs

Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Burden Costing Implementation Steps


Step

Required?

Setup Level

Define cost bases and cost base types


Define burden cost codes
Define burden structures
Set the profile option PA: Default Burden
Schedule Type

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

Site
Site
Site
Operating Unit

Define burden schedules


Implement burden costing extension
Set the Profile Option PA: Report Separate
Burden Transactions with Source Resources

Yes
No
Yes

Site
Site
Site

Set the profile option PA: Create Incremental


Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation

No

Site

Burden Costing Implementation Steps


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Cost Bases and Cost Base Types

Cost Base: Labor


Cost Base Type: Burden Cost

For example, you can use the cost base Labor


group labor costs on a burden structure.

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Burden Cost Codes

Cost Code: Fringe


Expenditure Type: Fringe Benefits

For example, a cost code of Fringe can represent health


benefit costs associated with an employee's raw labor cost.

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Burden Structures

Components of a Burden Structure

Burden Cost
Codes

G&A
Overhead

G&A

Fringe

Handling

G&A

Cost Bases

Labor

Material

Expense

Expenditure
Types

Professional

Supplies

Clerical

Construction Meals
Materials
Airfare

Sales

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Travel

Burden Structures

Cost Code

Precedence

Multiplier

Raw Cost

Amounts
100.00

Fringe

.10

10.00

Overhead

.10

10.00

G&A

.10

10.00

Burdened Cost

130.00

Example 1: Additive
Note: You assign the multiplier on the Burden Schedule.

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Burden Structures

Cost Code

Precedence

Multiplier

Raw Cost

Amounts
100.00

Fringe

10

.10

10.00

Overhead

20

.10

11.00

G&A

30

.10

12.10

Burdened Cost

133.00

Example 2: Precedence
Note: You assign the multiplier on the Burden Schedule.

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Burden Schedule Types and Burden Schedules


Firm Versions (example)
Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Provisional Versions (example)


Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Actual Versions

FY 2010
Firm burden schedule versions compared to provisional schedule
versions.
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Assigning Burden Multipliers


HQ
Overhead = .9
Fringe = .5
West

East

Overhead = .8

New York
Fringe = .6

Bangor

San Jose

Fringe = .3

Example: Burden Multiplier Hierarchy


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Defining Burden Schedules


Define Schedule
Burden Structure
Burdening Hierarchy
Compile
Schedule Type
Version Date Range
Multipliers

Components of a burden schedule


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Assigning Burden Schedules

Project Type

Project

Task

Optionally, override default


schedules for projects and tasks.

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Default
hierarchy

Burden Costing Extension


Process expenditure
items

Calculate raw cost

Calculate burden cost

Call Burden Costing


Extension

Assign burden
schedule

Total burdened cost


Burden Costing client extension processing flow
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Reporting Separate Burden Transactions with


Source Resources
(1) Set the profile option PA:
Report Separate Burden
Transactions with Source
Resources

(2) If Yes, then implement


the Burden Resource
Extension.

Optionally, map summary burden transactions to the same


resource class as their source raw cost transactions for
reporting purposes.
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Accounting for Cost Adjustments Resulting from


Burden Schedule Revisions
Correct burden multipliers

Compile

Oracle Project Costing


marks affected transactions
for reprocessing.

When a burden schedule change affects existing transactions, Oracle


Project Costing marks the affected transactions for reprocessing.

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Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 1: Total


Burdened Costs without Incremental Transactions
Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Debit

Labor Cost

Labor Expense

100

Credit

Payroll Clearing

100

Labor Expense

100

Payroll Clearing

100

Labor Expense

100

Payroll Clearing

100

Accounting for Raw Cost


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = No

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Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 1: Total


Burdened Costs without Incremental Transactions
Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Debit

Labor Cost

Project Cost Inventory

300

Credit

Labor Burdening Inventory Transfer

300

Project Cost Inventory

300

Labor Burdening Inventory Transfer

300

Project Cost Inventory

400

Labor Burdening Inventory Transfer

400

Accounting for Total Burdened Cost


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = No

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Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 2: Total


Burdened Costs with Incremental Transactions
Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Debit

Labor Cost

Labor Expense

100

Payroll Clearing

Credit
100

Accounting for Raw Cost


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = Yes

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 2: Total


Burdened Costs with Incremental Transactions
Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Debit

Labor Cost

Project Cost Inventory

300

Labor Burdening Inventory Transfer


Project Cost Inventory
Labor Burdening Inventory Transfer

Credit
300

100
100

Accounting for Total Burdened Cost


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = Yes

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 3: Summarized


Burden Cost Components without Incremental
Transactions
Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Debit

Labor Cost

Labor Expense

100

Credit

Payroll Clearing

100

Labor Expense

100

Payroll Clearing

100

Labor Expense

100

Payroll Clearing

100

Accounting for Raw Cost


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = No

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 3: Summarized


Burden Cost Components without Incremental
Transactions
Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Fringe

Project Fringe Expense

Debit
50

Fringe Absorption/Recovery
Project Fringe Expense

50
25

Fringe Absorption/Recovery
Overhead

Project Overhead Expense

25
150

Overhead Absorption/Recovery
Project Overhead Expense

Credit

150
75

Overhead Absorption/Recovery

75

Accounting for Summarized Burden Components


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = No
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Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 4: Summarized


Burden Cost Components with Incremental Transactions

Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Debit

Labor Cost

Labor Expense

100

Payroll Clearing

Credit
100

Accounting for Raw Cost


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = Yes

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Accounting for Cost Adjustments Example 4: Summarized


Burden Cost Components with Incremental Transactions
Transaction

Item No.

Accounting Transactions

Debit

Fringe

Project Fringe Expense

50

Fringe Absorption/Recovery
Project Fringe Expense

50
25

Fringe Absorption/Recovery
Overhead

Project Overhead Expense

25
150

Overhead Absorption/Recovery
Project Overhead Expense

Credit

150
75

Overhead Absorption/Recovery

75

Accounting for Summarized Burden Components


PA: Create Incremental Transactions for Cost Adjustments Resulting
from a Burden Schedule Recompilation profile option = Yes
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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Quiz
You must implement burden costing extension to implement
burden costing?
a. True
b. False

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Quiz
A burden structure determines how you group cost bases and
establishes the method of applying burden costs to raw
costs. Expenditure types classify raw costs and burden
cost codes classify burden costs.
a. True
b. False

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Quiz
You can assign burden schedules to which of the following
entities?
a. Project types
b. Projects
c. Expenditure items
d. Tasks

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Agenda

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Overview of Burdening
Implement Burdening
Concurrent Programs

Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Burden Calculation in Costing Programs

Expenditure
Items: With
Raw Cost
Amounts

Is Project
Type
Burdened?
Yes
See next
page

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No

Item is not burdened


Assume Burden
Multiplier = 0

Burden Cost = Raw Cost x Burden


Multiplier
Burdened Cost = Raw Cost + Burden
Cost

Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Burden Calculation in Costing Programs

Task Burden
Schedule
Override
Exists?

No

Yes
Use
Override

Yes

Project Burden
Schedule
Override
Exists?
No

See next
page

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Use Task
Burden
Schedule

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Burden Calculation in Costing Programs

Expenditure
Type in cost
base in structure
of schedule
revision?

No

Item is not burdened


Assume Burden
Multiplier = 0

Yes
Use Burden Multipliers from
appropriate schedule revisions
If a Schedule ID Override exists,
use that revision
Burden Cost = Raw Cost x Burden Multiplier
Burdened Cost = Raw Cost + Burden Cost
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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Concurrent Programs: Total Burdened Cost


Accounting
Concurrent programs in Oracle Project Costing you run to
account for Total Burdened Costs:
PRC: Distribute Total Burdened Costs
PRC: Generate Cost Accounting Events
Process Category = Total Burdened Cost

PRC: Create Accounting


Process Category = Total Burdened Cost

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Concurrent Programs: Account for Summarized


Burden Cost Components
Concurrent programs in Oracle Project Costing you run to
account for burden costs as separate, summarized burden
transactions:
PRC: Create and Distribute Burden Transactions
PRC: Generate Cost Accounting Events
Process Category = Burden Cost

PRC: Create Accounting


Process Category = Burden Cost

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Maintenance Concurrent Programs

Concurrent programs in Oracle Project Costing you run to


maintain burden schedules:
PRC: Add New Organization Compiled Burden Multipliers
PRC: Compile All Burden Schedule Revisions

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Quiz
Which of these concurrent programs would you run to
maintain burden schedules?
a. PRC: Add New Organization Compiled Burden Multipliers
b. PRC: Generate Cost Accounting Events
c. PRC: Compile All Burden Schedule Revisions
d. PRC: Create Accounting

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned how to:
Implement burden costing
Describe the options for setting up burden costing
Identify the programs for processing burden costing

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Copyright 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

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