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Briefing
Excavation and Trenching
Module 5
EFCOG Electrical
Improvement Project
EFCOG Electrical
Improvement Project
EFCOG Electrical
Improvement Project
Field Investigation
Perform non-intrusive surveys of excavation area using trained and
certified utility locators
Mark surface with interferences and verify immediately prior to start
of excavation
Know limitations of non-intrusive equipment
GPR has been off target by 3 feet and may not identify some
interferences
Voltage proximity detectors are shielded by ground wire or
conduit
Current proximity detectors will not detect if electrical load is
turned off
EFCOG Electrical
Improvement Project
Identifying Interferences
De-energize and lockout known electrical hazards-Dont
let schedule and convenience take precedent.
Hand excavate interferences within excavation limits
Look for different types of soil in the excavation area
or for colored concrete that may indicate presence of
underground electrical line
Consider use of vacuum excavation technology for
uncovering interferences
Use caution when hand digging-even shovels and post
hole diggers can damage direct burial cables
EFCOG Electrical
Improvement Project
Identifying Interferences
Use appropriate PPE (voltage rated gloves and footwear)
when identifying electrical interferences
PPE is important since detection of hidden utilities can
not always be guaranteed
Use double-insulated electrical tools
Use fiberglass-insulated shovels and picks when
excavating by hand
Use rubber mats as appropriate
EFCOG Electrical
Improvement Project
Conclusion
Remember, you can
avoid the pain and
suffering that can happen
when you contact an
underground energized
electrical power line
Implement and follow the
practices in this module
Stop work when in doubt
EFCOG Electrical
Improvement Project