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Malaysia in Association of Southeast Asian Nations

(Malaysia as a Mediator in Mindanao Conflict)

Bahtiyar Hardiyanto
Faris Muhammad Afif
Nurhidaya
Mei Lisa Putri A.
Melati Diah N.W.
Miranda Cempaka G.P.

ASEAN

Research Question
Why Malaysia as the ASEAN
member become a mediator in
Mindanao conflict?

Hypothesis
Malaysia has contributed to the settlement of the
conflict in Mindanao
Malaysia has the right to intervene in the
domestic affairs of the Philippines due to have
certain foundation when compared with the
organization, followed by Philippines
ASEAN does not have the authority to handle the
case but Malaysia has authority

ational Interest Concept


The minimum ability to protect the
country, and maintain physical identity,
politics, and culture of the interference
of other countries. From this view the
country's leaders lower specific policies
on other countries that are the
characteristic is cooperation or
conflict (Hans J. Morgenthau)

Intervention Concept
Act of interference of foreign
countries in various fields of
economy, politics, and military
against the domestic affairs of
other countries.

Mindanao
Conflict

Spain was trying to dominate entire Philippines and when came to south

Malaysia
has
had
a
much
active role in the process of
managing
the
separatist
conflict
in
the
southern
Philippines.

Treaty of Amity and Cooperation


Settlement
of
differences
or disputes
by peaceful
means

ASEAN Charter art. 22 (1): Member


States shall endeavour to resolve
peacefully all disputes in a timely
manner through dialogue, consultation
and negotiation.
ASEAN Charter art. 23 (2): Parties to
the dispute may request the Chairman
of ASEAN or the Secretary-General of
ASEAN,
acting
in
an
exofficio
capacity, to provide good offices,
conciliation or mediation.

Malaysias National Interests on


Mindanao Conflict
Securing
the
position
of
the
border
related
to
the
border
dispute with Malaysia between the
Philippine government to prevent
refugee
Sabah
and
region
of
Mindanao to Malaysia region.

Conclusion
In
its
role
as
a
mediator
and
facilitator,
Malaysia
also
have
interests,
namely;
securing
the
position of the border related to the
border dispute with Malaysia between
the Philippine government to prevent
refugee Sabah and region of Mindanao to
Malaysia region.

Thank You

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