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Chapter 7

System Analysis Design and


Management Information System

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM


(MIS)

DEFINITION: -
MIS may be defined as: - An integrated man/machine
system for providing information to support the
planning, controls organising operating management
and decision making functions in an organization.

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System

ELEMENTS OF MIS
Management
Information
System

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System

REQUIREMENTS OF MIS:
I. Top management level
II. Middle level management
III. Supervisory management level

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System

DECISION MAKING

Decision making can be regarded as an outcome of


mental processes (cognitive process) leading to the
selection of a course of action among several
alternatives.

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System

TYPES OF DECISIONS
1. Programmed decisions
These decisions are well defined, repetitive and routine in
nature. For these, a predefined decision rules or algorithms
are worked out so that every time the situation occurs, a
new analysis is not required.
2. Non -programmed decisions
These types of decisions are occasional and unique in
nature. There is no pre-defined procedure available to solve
these problems and a new analysis is required for each
occurrence

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System

DECISION-SUPPORT SYSTEM-DSS

Decision support system refers to a class of systems,


which support the process of making decisions. DSS
allow the decision maker to retrieve data and test
alternative solutions during the process of problem
solving.

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System

FUNCTIONS OF DSS

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System

RELEVANCE OF MIS

1. Management Accounting
2. Operations Research or Management Science
3. Management and Organization theory
4. Computer Science

Computer Application in Business


Himalaya Publishing House Dr. S. Sudalaimuthu & Mr. S.
Anthony Raj

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