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The proposed system captures the geographical location

coordinates of potholes and humps using GPS receiver. The


sensed-data includes pothole depth, height of hump and
geographic location, which is stored in the database (cloud).

This serves as a valuable source of information to the


Government authorities and to vehicle drivers.

An android application is used to alert drivers so that


precautionary measures can be taken to evade accidents. Alerts
are given in the form of a flash messages with an audio beep.
The main objective of this project is accident
Prevention and location detection from Potholes and
Engine over heat temperature and flood light.
In the course of the most recent two decades, there has been
an enormous increment in the vehicle populace.

This expansion of vehicles has prompted to issues, for


example, movement clog and increment in the quantity of
street mishaps.
Figure 1 Condition of roads with potholes
In existing methods single system does not exist for
multiple causes, i.e maintains the separate system
for every cause like road accidents and fire accident
etc.
1) Cost is high.
2) More components are required to design the system.
3) Performance is low
4) Power consumption is high
In this design Ultrasonic sensors are used to identify
potholes and humps on roads and provide timely alerts
to drivers to avoid the accidents and vehicle
damages.

The proposed method captures the geographical


location coordinates of potholes and humps using GPS
receiver.
Fig. Architecture of the proposed system.
A device which detects or measures a physical
property and records, indicates, or otherwise
responds to it.
a sensor is an object whose purpose is to detect
events or changes in its environment, and then
provide a corresponding output.
Fig. Working principle of ultrasonic sensor
Advanced RISC Machine

First RISC microprocessor for commercial use

Market-leader for low-power and cost-sensitive


embedded applications
FEATURES
MEMORY:
40 kB of on-chip static RAM
512 kB of on-chip flash program memory.
SPEED:
128 bit wide interface/accelerator enables high speed 60 MHz
operation.
In-System / In-Application Programming (ISP/IAP) via on
chip boot-loader software.
ESP8266 low cost WiFi
module suitable for
adding WiFi
functionality to an
existing microcontroller
via a UART serial
connection.
ESP8266 is
addressable over SPI
and UART.
ARM 7
Ultrasonic sensor
LDR sensor
GPS receiver
GSM modem
Keil software
Fig. Potholes and Humps Detection
Fig Potholes and Humps Detection by using ultrasonic sensors
Fig Avoid accidents by using LDR
Sensor
Fig Vehicle control at Motor heavy heating
1. In proposed method we have to introduce the single
system for multiple causes. Like road accidents and
fire accidents etc.
2. Cost effective.
3. Performance increased.
4. Less complexity.
5. Less number of components are required to design the
system.
6. Power consumption is low
Car Navigation and Marine Navigation, Fleet Management
Automotive Navigator Tracking, Vehicle Tracking
AVL and Location-Based Services
Auto Pilot, Personal Navigation or touring devices
Tracking devices/systems and Mapping devices application
Emergency Locator
Geographic Surveying
Personal Positioning
Sporting and Recreation
Embedded applications which needs to be aware of its location
on earth
In this Project to detect the potholes and Humps for vehicles
to avoid the accidents on the road is implemented.

The proposed technique is a cost effective solutions for the


detection of dreadful potholes and uneven humps as it uses
low cost ultra sonic sensors.

The mobile application used in this system is an additional


advantage as it provides timely alerts about potholes and
humps. Using temperature sensor to avoid the heavy heating
in motor and also Using LDR to avoid the accidents in Dark
areas.

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