SAFETY INDUCTION PROGRAMME

Welcome to ETA PPD

Wishing you Incident Free Service in our
Organisation.

- HSE Dept

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 SAFETY??
What is Safety?
Safety literally mean freedom from danger. The word relates to freedom from incidents,
accidents.
Why we follow Safety?
In the Best Interest of us and people working with us its important whatever we do in our
daily work routine follows all safety precaution to ensure no incidents and accidents in order
to ensure our life and others life are safe.
How we Follow Safety?
Carefully go through the Induction Programme and follow all the procedures as per that, If
you have any doubts on carrying out any work call the safety professional and your
immediate guide for any assistance.
When we follow Safety?
All Time is Safety Time. Follow every day and all the day.
Where we follow Safety?
Follow Safety anywhere and everywhere, Remember shortcuts may create long cuts in life

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 ASSOCIATED RISK & HAZARD IN WORK
Occupational risk Occupational hazard

Fatal Working at height.

Limb injury Electricity.
Head injury Fire
Skin injury Slip/Trip/Fall
Burns Fall of Material
Cut injury Flying Particles
Occupational illness Struck/Hit by
Caught between
Floor Opening

How to eliminate the ill effects from our work place is a biggest
challenge ahead of us. Let us see how we control them!!!!

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 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIMENTS
MANDATORY SIGNS

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 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIMENTS
MANDATORY SIGNS

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 HAZARD SIGNS
WARNING SIGNS

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 HAZARD SIGNS
WARNING SIGNS

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 HAZARD SIGNS
WARNING SIGNS

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 PROHIBITION SIGNS

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 SAFE SIGNS

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 SAFETY IN SCAFFOLDS

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What is Scaffold?
Scaffold is an elevated temporary work platform. It is used for supporting men,
And their material.

What are the types of scaffold?

Supported from underneath
Suspended from above.

What are commonly used scaffold?

Frame type
Tube and coupler
System scaffolds

Hazards Controls

Fall from height Scaff tag system

Fall of material Competent personnel.
Scaffold collapse Full body harness.

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Don'ts
SCAFFOLDS

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 FIRE

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 FIRE

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 FIRE

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 FIRE

P = Pull the pin.

A = Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire.
S = Squeeze the handle.
S = Sweep from side to side.
The PASS Method will work on all types of
extinguishers.
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 Overhead 5

LADDERS
What is ladder?

Ladder is a tool used for carrying out temporary work at

elevations.

Hierarchy of controls

firstly to avoid work at height where possible;

then to prevent falls from height; and, failing that,
to reduce the consequences of a fall.

Basic rules

RULE 1: Select the right ladder for the job.

RULE 2: Inspect the ladder before you use it.
RULE 3: Set up the ladder with care.
RULE 4: Climb and descend ladders cautiously.
RULE 5: Use common sense when working on a ladder

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 LADDERS
Before starting the work
know when to use a ladder;
decide how to go about selecting the
right sort of ladder for the particular job;
understand how to use it;
know how to look after it; and
take sensible safety precautions
Ladder hazards
Ladder with missing or broken parts.
Ladders with less height compared to the work
involved.
Using metal ladders near energized lines.
Using ladders as a working platform
Falling materials from ladder.

Ladder inspection
All rugs (steps) must be free from oil grease or dust.
No missing rugs in a ladder.
All fittings are tight.
Spreader or other locking devise in place.
Ladder both ends shall be tied to the structure if
possible
Use only tagged ladder in absence of tag return to
stores.
Follow 3 points contacts while climbing ladder.
Always have a standby personnel while working in
ladder.
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 LADDERS

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 What is power tool?
POWER TOOL
Power tools are tools which is powered by CORD REQUIREMENTS
ac or dc supply for necessary operations. Ensure earthing cable is in working condition
What types of power tools do we use?
Do not allow joints in cables as far as possible, if
Drilling machine
Grinding machine unavoidable they shall be properly enclosed in boxes
Fair facing machine Use the correct length of cable as per the
Cutting machine requirement.
Fasteners Check that the lead is not cut or frayed and it is
Breakers effectively joined to the tool and plug
Cartridge Machines Ensure that there are no cracks or missing pieces in
Power tool inspection the tool casing.
Use only color code tagged power tools. Do not use any makeshift cable
Check the cable condition before use
Check ELCB before starting the job.
Check the tools for its condition. Hazards
Avoid working in environment having Wet environment
flammable substances Loose clothing
Use only 110 Volt power tools. Loose material
Use only Industrial plug tops for all power tool Electricity
applications Excessive force

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 POWER TOOL
POWER TOOL INSPECTION
Wear PPE.
Secure all loose clothes.
Check service due.
Check cords, plugs , guards for damage/wear &
tear.
Check condition of machine.
Ensure presence of accessories like keys, handles
etc
Ensure the tool is connected properly to the
machine

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 RIGGING
Types of Cranes CRANE HAZARDS

Mobile Improper load rating

Overhead Excessive speeds
Hydraulic
No hand signals
Gantry
Inadequate inspection and maintenance
Tower
Unguarded parts
Unguarded swing radius
Working too close to power lines
Improper exhaust system
Shattered windows
No steps/guardrails walkways
No boom angle indicator
Not using outriggers

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 RIGGING
Crane parts and its usage
Crane Consists of a rotating
structure for lifting and lowering
horizontally on rubber tires or crawler
treads
Hoist - Used to lift and lower load.
Boom An inclined spar, strut, or
other long member supporting the
hoisting tackle
Boom stops A device used to limit
the angle of the boom at its highest
position
Brake To slow or stop motion by
friction or power
Block Sheaves or grooved pulleys in
a frame with hook, eye and strap
Jib Extension attached to the boom
point to provide added boom length for
lifting specified loads.
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Before start of the work
Level the crane and ensure support surface is
firm and able to support the load
Contact power line owners and determine
precautions. Know the location and voltage of
overhead power lines.
Know the basic crane capacities, limitations,
and job site restrictions, such as the location of
power lines, unstable soil, or high winds.
Make other personnel aware of hoisting
activities.
Barricade areas within swing radius.
Ensure proper maintenance and inspections.
Determine safe areas to store materials and
place machinery
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 RIGGING

Check load chart Stay away - power line Suspended load-Dont Dont use
Stand

Barricade work area Angle of the lifted load Guidelines to work

Hand signals
Near power lines

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 MANUAL HANDLING
The manual handling of loads has long been recognized as a major source of occupational injury and ill
health. National legislation provides a structured approach through which risks can be identified and
corrective measures applied, with the aim of bringing about a significant reduction in the toll of injury
and disablement caused by manual handling in the workplace

Six Steps to Correct Lifting

2.Knees bent (not 3. Back straight - not

1.Feet apart (shoulder necessarily vertical
squat) - again most
width) one foot ahead of (15-20 degrees)
effective power from
the other in the direction of from vertical is all
thigh muscles mid
the intended movement right. Centre of
position the best
gravity over the load

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 MANUAL HANDLING
When handling loads it is
important to remember to try
and avoid any twisting motions
of the back.

4.Arms close to the 5. Hands palms grasp

body - nearer the - roots of the fingers +
centre of gravity palm of the hand

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 MANUAL HANDLING

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 PERSONAL HYGIENE

Wash your hands before taking your snacks or food.

Wash your hands using soap.

Dont spit in and around the work area.

Dont urinate in undesignated areas.

Dispose food packets in designated dust bins.

Never litter around site.

Smoking in public is against local law can be fined up to 1000 Dhms

Intoxication is prohibited.

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 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN
What is Emergency:-
A situation under crisis needs immediate attention and action plan. It can be
As follows

Fire.
Natural Calamity.
Violent acts.
Accident.
Hazardous Release.
Explosions.

Site Accident Response Management.

Report the Emergency to any of Site Supervisor/Safety Officer

Follow Safety instruction and guidelines.

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 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN

Project Manager Manager - Civil Project Engineer

Site Engineers Foremans Safety Officer

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 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN

First Aider First Aider First Aider

Fire Fighter Fire Fighter Fire Fighter

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 EVACUATION PLAN
In case of the Emergency please follow site evacuation plan and clear the Site
as quick as possible.
Things to take care while evacuation are..

Switch of Equipment you Operate.

Switch of Gas Cylinders, Welding torches, Running Machine etc.

Reach the Assembly point and wait for Instruction.

Do not Push pull people it will always lead to disaster, Dont Panic and make
Others panic.

If you are a Fire fighting Champion or First Aider, Pl report Safety Officer and
Assist him in emergency handling.

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 WELFARE FACILITY

Working Hours:-

Lunch Time:-

Smoking Zone:-

Rest Rooms:-

Potable Water Stations:-

Workship Place:-

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 INCIDENT REPORTING

Why incident reporting is Important?

All Accidents do not happen at first step, A Scientific Study Tells to an accident to
Happen around 900 Near Miss incidents took place and 300 people First Aid Cases
And finally results in Accident.
Hence it is Important to anyone to know what are all near miss happened so that
Suitable counter measures can be taken to correct the unsafe condition or unsafe acts.

Whom to Report?
Pl approach the site Safety Officer in his absence you can report the site Engineer
About any incident your contribution is very important to save many life which can
Interact the same danger at a later point of time.

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 LOCK OUT TAG OUT
When you work on Live Lines, Put Lock Tags
Ensure power is cut off from the line.
Completed your work and then clear the lock
And tag.

L Lock
T- Tag
C- Clear
T- Try
R Release

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 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

MSDS is a key important factor for anyone who

Handles chemical in his day to work, The Document
Explains clearly the nature of the chemical and how
It has to be handled. On account of emergency
What are all the first aid measures to be taken
will be listed in MSDS. Hence MSDS is a right to
Know information demand it from your immediate
Guide.

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 EMERGENCY CONTACT NUMBERS

POLICE 999

AMBULANCE 998

FIRE 997

DEWA (EMERGENCY) 991

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 HAVE A SAFE DAY AND EXCITING
CARRIER WITH US

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