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IST RY

CH E M
WHAT IS CHEMISTRY?
Chemistry is the scientific
study of:
The nature of the
substances
The structure of the
substances
The properties of the
substances
How the substances react
with one another
The uses of the substances
IMPORTANCE OF
CHEMISTRY
BRANCHES OF
CHEMISTRY
Organic chemistry
Inorganic chemistry
Physical chemistry
Biochemistry
Analytical
chemistry
1.ORGANIC
CHEMISTRY
Organic chemistry
is the study of
most carbon based
compounds
usually oxygen,
nitrogen and
hydrogen.
2.INORGANIC
CHEMISTRY
Inorganic chemistry deals
with the synthesis and
behavior of inorganic and
organometallic compounds
which covers all fields
except the myriad organic
compounds.
3.PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
Physical chemistry is the study
of macroscopic, atomic,
subatomic, and particulate
phenomena in chemical systems
in terms of the principles,
practices and concepts of
physics such as motion, energy,
force, time, thermodynamics,
quantum chemistry, statistical
mechanics, analytical dynamics
and chemical equilibrium.
4.BIOCHEMISTRY
Biochemistry is a
branch of medical
science that seeks to
describe the structure,
organization and
functions of living
matter in molecular
terms
5.ANALYTICAL
CHEMISTRY
Analytical chemistry
is a branch of science
that deals with the
study of instruments
and methods used to
separate, identify, and
quantify matter.
OTHER BRANCHES OF
CHEMISTRY
Nano chemistry
Combinatorial chemistry
Astro chemistry
Environmental chemistry
Food chemistry
Solid state chemistry
Material chemistry
Forensic chemistry
Medical chemistry
ROLE OF CHEMISTRY IN
OUR DAILY LIFE
CHEMISTRY AS A CENTRAL
SCIENCE
USES OF CHEMISTRY
Chemistry plays a vital role in our daily life . Our daily need of
food, clothing shelter, potable water, medicines etc., are connected
with chemical compounds , processes and principles.

Some of the uses of chemistry are:


Life saving drugs
Synthetic fibers and detergents
Cosmetics
Preservatives of food
Fertilizers & pesticides
Extracion of medicine from plants
Transformation of fats
Pharmaceutical compounds
Manufacture of various goods
Extraction of materials

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