SPORTS

COMPLEX
CONTENTS
INDIRA GANDHI STADIUM
TALKATORA STADIUM
YAMUNA SPORTS COMPLEX
DHYAN CHAND COMPLEX
LITERATURE STUDY
STANDARDS ALISHA FAROOQUI
B.ARCH 4TH YEAR
DELHI TECHNICAL CAMPUS
GGSIPU
 INTRODUCTION
A sports complex is an enclosed area, often circular or oval-shaped designed to showcase
and practice of various sports events. Sports complex will have a stadium complex that is to
be the most modern and advance which will be able to facilitate international sports and
mega-events.
It will have a dedicated cricket stadium , an outdoor multipurpose stadium for sports like
football.
An indoor multi-purpose stadium for sports like basketball swimming pool , skating
rink ,volleyball and a dedicated hockey stadium.
As it is obvious and every human observe that a country with its proper development always
have a keen look to the sports. Standardization of sports helps for the better development
of health which gives the country a proper growth in every field because growth of country
only depends upon the proper growth of people belong to that country.

Medal Tally in Olympics 2016 Medal Tally in Asian Games 2014

INTRODUCTION
 TALKATORA STADIUM, NEW
DELHI
Talkatora Garden,
President's Estate,
New Delhi, Delhi
110004
Park Street
NEAREST METRO
STATION : Shivaji
Stadium Metro
(2.1km)
Talkatora Road
Mother Teressa NEAREST BUS STOP :
Crescent Talkatora Stadium
(1.3km)

NEAREST AIRPORT :
IGI Airport (12km)

OWNED AND
MANAGED : New
Delhi Municipal
Council

PLOT AREA : 49088 Msq

PARKING : 500cars Project: M/S Raja Aederi Consultant Pvt. Ltd.
INDOOR STADIUM : 4800 Msq
SERVICES : 3480 Msq The stadium was avenue for the 2010 Commonwealth
CAPACITY : 3035 Games for the event of boxing.
CASE STUDY 1
 Site

Three entries to site:

Vehicular
Pedestrian
Players

Two parkings:
Public
Vip

Built area:
Administrative block
Boxing Stadium

Services:
Main sewer along Park Street.
Covered drains for storm
waterrun of
throughout the site.
2 underground water tanks for
rainwater harvesting.

CASE STUDY 1
AREA ANALYSIS

Total area of the

complex: 12.13acres

Total builtup area: 3.7

acres

CIRCULATION

SERVICES
CASE STUDY 1
INDOOR STADIUM PLANS

CASE STUDY 1
INDOOR STADIUM PLANS

SEATING PLAN
CASE STUDY 1
 INDOOR STADIUM PLANS
It houses
air-conditioning plants,
hydro pneumatic water
supply system,
emergency generating sets,
fire fighting pumps and
an underground water tank.

Boxers will reach the ring from

an underground tunnel (30.5
feet)inside the players facility
centre, walking a total of 60
steps.
Roof is at the level of ground
and can bear a load of a 40 ton
fire tender.
Cost of construction 25 lakh

BASEMENT PLAN

CASE STUDY 1
 INDOOR STADIUM SECTION

INDOOR STADIUM ELEVATION

CASE STUDY 1
PLAYERS FACILITY CENTRE PLAN

CASE STUDY 1
PLAYERS FACILITY CENTRE ELEVATION

CASE STUDY 1
 ANALYSIS
DESIGN FORM: Angular and circular both
strong forms are the basis of built
structures.
FACILITIES
2 BLOCKS NAMELY one competition
ring
BOXING MATCHES BLOCK (CIRCULAR) four warm-up areas
Diferent entries for players and a tunnel to facilitate
spectators. movement of the
athletes from the
FACILITY BLOCK (TRIANGULAR) ONLY Facility Block to the
FOR PLAYERS INCLUDED:
main stadium.
Waiting Lounge
Resting area
acoustic ceiling of
Cafeteria dome,
Health check up rooms scoreboard, video
Washrooms screens
sports lighting.
UNDERGROUND TUNNEL 184 CCTV cameras,
CONSTRUCTION AND MATERIALS a media centre with
Boxing Stadium computers,
Granite cladding on the plinth anti-doping centre,
Glass faade covering the columns along the gym
profile of stadium separate rooms for
Space frame for light and display
boxers with a bed,
Dome finished with waterproof high quality paint
acupboard and a
FACILITY AREA rack.
Glass cladding and concrete
Anumber of environment-friendly material and energy-efficient devices have been used in this block to make
it a green building. The venue has been redesigned and oriented in such a way so asto take advantage of
solar angles and wind direction. The roof of the stadium willalso have solar energy panels.
CASE STUDY 1
 MAJOR DHYAN CHAND STADIUM
National Stadium,
Purana Quila India Gate, New
Road Delhi, Delhi 110002
India Gate
Circle NEAREST METRO
STATION : Pragati
Maidan (1.5km)

Mathura NEAREST BUS

Road STOP : National
Stadium (500m),
Hall Of Nations High Court ITPO Of
Pragati Maidan

NEAREST
AIRPORT : IGI
Airport (16km)

OWNED AND
MANAGED : Sports
India Gate Modern Art Authority of India,
Gallery CPWD
PLOT AREA : 37 acres
SCOREBOARD : Electronic score board It is named after former famous Indian field hockey
& video screen player, Dhyan Chand.
STADIUM AREA : 17,500 Msq The stadium was avenue for the 2010
CAPACITY : 20,000 Commonwealth Games for the gaem of hockey.
CASE STUDY 2
 MAJOR DHYAN CHAND STADIUM

N
SITE PLAN
CASE STUDY 2
 MAIN STADIUM

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

CASE STUDY 2
 MAIN STADIUM

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

CASE STUDY 2
 MAIN STADIUM

SECOND FLOOR PLAN

CASE STUDY 2
 MAIN STADIUM

SEATING PLAN
CASE STUDY 2
ELEVATION
SIGNAGES

CASE STUDY 2
FIELD IRRIGATION STADIUM LIGHTING

Four light masts of

7x8 grid.
Positioned at four
corners of the play
field.
The two
A new competitive pitches
polygrass turf are flood-lit with
was laid on all foldable floodlight
pitches towers (hinged
equipped with mast lights) which
new sprinkler will provide 2,200
systems lux illumination
during the
competition
CASE STUDY 2
 FIRE DETECTION AND ALARM SYSTEM
As per the National building code, the sports complex falls under
high occupancy category of group E.
Fire fighting mechanism for the stadium comprises of-
Smoke detector ,heat sensor, fire
alarm, fault isolators, control and
monitoring modules.
Water tanks (electric and diesel
engine driven)
Pump for fire hydrants and
sprinklers (3.5 Kg/Sqcm ) discharge
pressure.
Fire yard hydrant
Fire
alarm
control
panel

A trolley of 4 co2 type Fire hydrant

box for
fire extinguishers were
normal fire,
placed in every core
housed in rcc
and near the entrance
shaft.
to the vormitories.
Individual units were Sand barrels
hung on alternate for electrical
columns. fire.
CASE STUDY 2
CAMERA AND MICROPHONE
POSITIONS

CASE STUDY 2
 YAMUNA SPORTS COMPLEX
Master Somnath
Marg, Near
Vivekananda College,
Surajmal Vihar, Delhi,
110092

NEAREST METRO
STATION : Anand
Vihar(5.3km)

NEAREST BUS STOP :

Yamuna Sports
Complex(300m)

NEAREST AIRPORT :
IGI Airport (25.4km)

OWNED AND
MANAGED : Delhi
Development
Authority

PLOT AREA : 62.7 acres

PARKING : cars Project: PEDDLE THROP ARCHITECTS
INDOOR STADIUM : 4800 Msq
SERVICES : 3480 Msq The stadium was avenue for the 2010 Commonwealth
CAPACITY : 3035 Games for the event of Archery ,Lawn bowls and table
tennis. LITERATURE STUDY
FACILITIES AVAILABLE
AREA ANALYSIS
Tennis,
Synthetic Tennis Courts(2), Clay-5, Cement- 3.5%
OPEN SPACE
3,
Tennis Practice Wall, BUILT UP
AREA
Table Tennis,
Badminton, PARKING
Fitness Centre, SERVICES
Ladies Gym.
Carrom,
Chess,
Billiards / Snooker / Pool,
Basket Ball,
Volley Ball,
Gymnastics Hall,
Skating,
Aerobics,
Taekwondo,
Jogging Track,
Artifical Climbing Wall,
Cricket,
Cricket Practice Pitches,
Football,
Hockey,
Squash, including one glass back wall court,
Olympic size Swimming Pool,
Toddlers Pool,
Sports Shop & Snack Bar. LITERATURE STUDY
SITE PLAN N
LITERATURE STUDY
LITERATURE STUDY
 Stairs
ARCHERY leading to
uppr row
The archery range has a capacity of
1,500 people.
The total area of the plot is 40000 sq.
m.
It has car parking facilities for 500
cars.
Water
hydra
nt
Archery
Seating
ground
for
spectato
rs

LITERATURE STUDY
 SWIMMING POOL

DEPTH OF POOL=
1.35 METERS
SEATING FOR
AROUND
ADMINISTRATIVE
BLOCK ON FIRST
FLOOR
FIRST AID ROOM
PROVIDED
FIRE HOSE , SMOKE
DETECTORS AND
SPRINKLERS
PROVIDED.
PROPER RAMPS
PROVIDED N

LITERATURE STUDY
LAWN BOWL

SEATING FOR AROUND

126 PEOPLE
MAIN STRUCTURE FACES
NORTH
FACILITIES:
PHYSIOTHERAPY
ROOM
FIRST AID ROOM
CANTEEN
LOUNGE
N STAFF REST ROOM

LITERATURE STUDY
TABLE TENNIS
It has a capacity of 4,297
people.
It has two show court
tables, eight match tables
and 10 warm-up tables .
The total area of the plot is
26000 sq. m.
It has wooden flooring in
match courts and show
courts.
The basement has a car
parking facilities for 504
cars .
Aisles were 600mm wide.
Lower rows were
retractable. If more space is
required then they can be
retracted.
Special aisles for physically
challenged.
INTERIOR VIEW
RAMP OF TENNIS
LEADING TO COURT
BASEMENT RAMP LEADING
PARKING TO ENTRANCE
LITERATURE STUDY
SECTION THROUGH TABLE TENNIS SHOW COURT

PLAN OF SHOW COURT AREA

SOUTH ELEVATION

SMOKE
DETECTOR

ENTRANCE LOBBY

ELECTRICAL
ROOM LIFT LOBBY
WEST ELEVATION
LITERATURE STUDY
 RETRACTABLE
TABLE TENNIS SEATING
SHOW COURT

SEPARATE AISLE
FOR PHYSYCALLY
SPRINKLER & AC CHALLENGED
DUCTS

BASEMENT
ELECTRICAL & DG ROOM PARKING
IN BASEMENT

LITERATURE STUDY
ADMINISTRATION BLOCK

G+1 BUILDING
FACILITIES:
BILLIARS/SNOOKER
DANCE ROOM
GYM-2
SQUASH COURTS-2
VOLLEY BALL COURTS
CAFETERIA
FIRST AID ROOM LITERATURE STUDY
 DANCE ROOM

BILLIARDS ROOM

SQUASH GYM
COURT FIRST FLOOR

LITERATURE STUDY
 PROPERLY LIT
ROADS
Green Initiatives
Orientation North
TREES Rain water harvesting
PLANTED
Effluent treatment plant
ALL ALONG
INTERNAL THE ROADS CFL lighting
ROADS FOR SHADE Solar tubes are used for inside
6MTR WIDE
illumination of galleries, etc.
Solar cells
Fly ash bricks are using to
PROPER
disposed the powerhouse fly ash
DRAINAGE
Heat Insulation through:
Walls with hollow concrete
blocks/cavity walls
MERITS WATER
HYDRANTS Glazing with double Insulated
PROPER RAMPS
PROVIDED ALL glass
PROVIDED AROUND THE

Thermal insulation on roof and

SPRINKLERS AND FIRE SITE
DETECTORS PROVIDED wall
SPECIAL PROVISION Conservation of water through:Use
MADE FOR PHYSICALLY of recycled water for flushing and
CHALLENGED PEOPLE horticulture
STADIUMS WITH Dual knob flushing cisterns
RETRACTABLE SEATING.
DEMERITS
SUFFICIENT PARKING
SPACE. Only one basket ball court
BATTERY OPERATED Parking far from venues
CARS TO MAVE INSIDE Distance between two stadiums was large.
THE PREMESIS OF
SPORTS COMPLEX. LITERATURE STUDY
 ORIENTATION OF STADIUM

The orientation of the the ancient stadiums

were determined by the variable timing of the
contest.
Axes ran from west to east or north to south.
In present time the main axis is usually north-
east to south-westto avoid direct sunlight .
Access gates are situated to the east
Turnstiles are provided so as to direct the
stream of visitors to the various stadium entry
points. STANDARDS
DIFFERENT STADIUM LAYOUTS

STANDARDS
TYPES OF SEATING
Seating with backs, fixed and fold-up
Row width 780800mm recommended
Minimum clear seat way 305 mm
Width of seats 460500mm for seats without
arms500mm for seats with arms
Benches without backs.
Row width 610mm min recommended
Minimum clear seat way 400mm
Width of seats 460500mm
These allow closer spacing but are less
comfortable.

SIGHT OF SPECTATOR
The sight of spectator is determined by the
following principal factors :
The assumed constant of the crown, i.e. the
distance from the eye to the top of the head which
is known asthe C value
The tread depth or seating row depth The point of
focus (the middle of the innermost athletics track
or the near touchline in football or rugby)
The height of the spectators eye in the first row

STANDARDS
 TYPES OF
MULTIFUNCTIONAL HALL TYPES OF GAMES HALL

The necessary size of the site depends on the area required for the desired sporting activities and
administration rooms. As a rule of thumb, it can be estimated as follows: required sports area x
2+ necessary distance to site boundary + necessary parking area for vehicles

STANDARDS
SWIMMING POOLS
Pool capacities may be determined by dividing the water surface
area by 2. Thus a 25 x 13 m pool can accommodate to reasonable
comfort standards 325 2 = 162 bathers. Changing cubicles,
lockers and car parking provision can be based upon the same
analysis plus thefollowing allowances:
Locker allowance based upon pool capacity, with a further162
changing = 324 lockers, usually in two- to three-tier
compartments
Changing cubicle provision may be based upon a time factor of
510-minute occupation per bather. Thus in anyone hour 162
bathers in the pool plus a further 162changing ready to enter the
pool = 324 bathers 10 minutes= 32 cubicles
Car parking provision may be calculated thus: 324 bathers,3
persons per car average = 101 spaces +a further allowance for
staf, disabled, etc., say 125150 spaces.

STANDARDS
GYMNASIUM

STANDARDS
SKATING RINK

STANDARDS
FIRST AID FACILITIES

STANDARDS
EXITS FROM SPORTS GROUNDS ORIENTATION OFOUTDOORPITCHES
Large numbers of spectators in sports
grounds are a source of danger to
themselves, particularly from:
Tripping, slipping and falling
Crowd pressure on terraces and
exitsand
Fire and chaos. All spectators should
beable to leave asports ground within
8minutes.
If there are combustible stands (such as
constructed of timber) spectators must
be able to be cleared from them within
2 Minutes.
An exit or escape route be less than 1.1
m wide, minimum headroom 2.4 m
No flight should have less thanthree or
more than 16 risers and two flights with
more than 12 risers should have a turn
between.
Ramps should not be be steeper than
10 per cent ( 1:10 )
STANDARDS
 ORIENTATION TENNIS COURT
OFOUTDOORPITCHES

STANDARDS
FOOTBALL CRICKET

Football, Association (Soccer).

L B
International: 100110 m 6475
m
Senior: 96100 m 6064
m
Junior: 90 m 45
55 m STANDARDS
HOCKEY

BADMINTON

STANDARDS
OUTDOOR
BASKETBALL

INDOOR
BASKETBAL
L

STANDARDS
RACE TRACK

STANDARDS
DIVISION OF AREAS

BASIC REQUIREMENT OF A SPORTS COMPLEX

Full provision for allfield events
Aseparate warming-up area (desirable)
Changing and washing facilities for 200 athletes in the proportion two-thirds male to
one-third female
Additional separate changing accommodation for boys and girls is desirable
A covered stand to seat least 2000 spectators.
Appropriate toilet andcar parking facilities.
An announcers box and provision for thepress, broadcasting and television
Officialsroom
Equipment rooms and store
The perimeter of the track not covered by the stand should, if possible, b eterraced
to provide further spectator

STANDARDS
A. LIST OF SPACES:MAIN BUILDING
Lobby
Admin Office
Managers/ Presidents Office
Accounting
Booking
Personel
Conference Room
Ticket Area
Clinic / Emergency Facility
Toilets / Showers
Storage SpaceINDOOR SPORTS FACILITY
Table Tennis
Badminton
Weight Training / Fitness GymOUTDOOR FACILITIES
Track and Field Court / Soccer
Valleyball Court/s
Basketball Court/s
Baseball Field
Lawn tennis
50 meter/ 8 lane swimming pool
Diving (Spring Board Platform)OTHER FACILITIES
Parking Spaces
Bleachers
Security Of
Canteen/s and Food Court
Sleeping Areas
Souvenir Shops

STANDARDS
SITE
Proposed Sports Complex Near Vardhman Crown Mall Sector 19 Dwarka, New Delhi - 110 075
Site area - 62-acre
3 kms from Indira Gandhi International Airport
Near Football Federation of India
Nearest Metro- Dwarka Sector-9, Dwarka Sector-10

DWARKA

SITE

DWARKA SECTOR-19 DWARKA SUB CITY

SITE