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LEARNING
ANY RELATIVELY PERMANENT
CHANGE IN THE BEHAVIOR,
THOUGHTS OR FEELINGS OF
AN INDIVIDUAL THAT
RESULTS FROM EXPERIENCE
Types of Learning
Classical conditioning
Social Learning
Classical Conditioning
The learning process whereby an originally
neutral stimulus becomes associated with a
particular physiological or emotional
response that the stimulus did not originally
produce.
ELEMENTS OF CLASSICAL
CONDITIONING
To stop
making a
generalized
responses to a
stimulus that
is similar to
the original
conditioned
stimulus
Extinction
DISAPPEARANCE OR
WEAKENING OF A
LEARNED RESPONSE
FOLLOWING THE REMOVAL
OR THE ABSENCE OF THE
UNCONDITIONED
STIMULUS
Spontaneous Recovery
THE REAPPEARANCE OF
A LEARNED RESPONSE
AFTER EXTINCTION HAS
OCCURRED
Operant conditioning
Reinforcement
ANY CONSEQUENCE
THAT INCREASES
LIKLIHOOD OF
BEHAVIOR
Reinforcer
by application:
changes
Harsh punishment leads to negative emotional reactions