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Power Sector Of Pakistan

Group Members

Waqas Ahmad
Waqar Khattak

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Contents

Power production and demand in Pakistan


Power production by plants
Conventional Power plants
Coal Power plants
Natural gas power plants
Thermal power plants
Nuclear power plants
Non-Conventional power plants
Hydroelectric power plants
Wind power plants
Solar power plants
Biomass power plants
Bagasse power plants

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Power production and demand in Pakistan

Pakistan has three sources of energy, namely hydel, thermal (gas/


steam/ furnace oil) and nuclear.
There are four major power producers in country:
i. WAPDA (Water & Power Development Authority)
ii. KESC (Karachi Electric Supply Company)
iii. IPPs (Independent Power Producers) and
iv. PAEC (Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission).

https://alaiwah.wordpress.com/2010/06/23/pakistan-total-power-generation-capacity-19855-demand-14500-mw-
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why-the-load-shedding-then/
Pakistan has always been suffering by
serious energy shortages, with
electricity cuts up to 20 hours a day.
The country has fixed an electricity
capacity of 22,797 megawatts (MW),
but production yet still stands at a
dismal 12,000 MW. Recently, the
requirement of electricity has gone
up to 28,029 MW.

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http://habibau.blogspot.com/2015_10_01_archive.html
Pakistans power sector data

Total Energy Production in Pakistan

KESC
7%
Total energy Production
Wapda Hydal Hydal = 7674.5 MW
33% Thermal = 4811 MW
IPP's Wapda Hydal Nuclear = 1065 MW
36% KESC = 1756 MW
Wapda
Thermal IPPs = 8374 MW
Nuclear ------------------------------------------------------
Total = 23,680.5 MW
Wapda Thermal, IPP's
Nuclear, 4%
20%
KESC

https://www.slideshare.net/imadbaig/Power-Generation-in-
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Pakistan?utm_source=slideshow02&utm_medium=ssemail&utm_campaign=share_slideshow_loggedout
Karachi Electric supply company

S. No Power Plants Installed Capacity


(MW)

1 Thermal power 316


Station, Korangi
2 Gas Turbine power 80
station, Korangi
3 Gas Turbine Power 100
station. SITE
4 Thermal power 1260
station, Bin Qasim
TOTAL 1756

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan 7
S.No Power Projects Capacity (MW)
1 Hub Power Project 1292
2 AES Lalpir Ltd, Mahmood Kot Muzaffargar 362
3 AES Pak Gen, Mahmood Kot Muzaffargar 365
4 IPPs Power generation
Altern Energy Ltd, Attock 29
5 Fauji Kabirwala Power Company, Khanewal 157
6 Gul Ahmad Energy Ltd, Korangi 136
7 Habibullah Coastal Power Limited 140
8 Japan Power Generation, Lahore 120
9 Kohenoor Energy Limited, Lahore 131
10 Liberty Power Limited, Ghotki 232
11 Rousch Power, Khanewal 412
12 Saba Power Company, Sheikhupura 114

13 Southern Electric Power Company Limited, Raiwind 135


14 Tapal Energy Limited, Karachi 126
15 Uch Power Limited, Dera Murad Jamali, Nasirabad 586
16 Attock Gen Limited, Morgah Rawalpindi 165
17 Atlas Power, Sheikhupura 225
18 Engro Energy Limited, Karachi
19 Kot Addu Power Company Limited (Privatized) 1638
20 Saif Power Plant Qadirabad, Sahiwal 225
21 Sitara Energy 80
22 Nishat Chunian Power 200
23 Nishat Power Limited 200
24 Jamshoro Power Company 1054
25 TNB Liberty Power Plant,Dharki 250
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan TOTAL 8374
Power production by plants

Power produce by plants in Pakistan is classified into;


I. Conventional(non-renewable)
II. Non-conventional(renewable)

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Conventional power plants
Non-Renewable Power Source

10
Coal power plants

Pakistan ranks sixth among coal-rich countries..

Stations Locations Capacity(MW) In service


Lakhra Coal Power
Jamshoro, Sindh 150 Operational
Station
Fauji Fertilizer Power Operational since Feb
Karachi, Sindh 118
Plant 2017
Sitara Chemical Operational since Sep
Faisalabad, Punjab 40
Industries Ltd 2016
Total 308

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Coal 11
Stations Locations Capacity Status
Guddu Thermal Station Guddu, Sindh 2,402 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Bin Qasim Power Plant II Karachi, Sindh 560 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Foundation Power Company (Daharki) Limited Daharki, Sindh 185 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Uch-I,II Power Plant Natural gas power Plants Dera Murad Jamali, Balochistan 1000 Combined Cycle Power Plant[
Nandipur Power Project Gujranwala, Punjab 425 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Habibullah Coastal Power (Pvt) Company Quetta, Balochistan 140 Combined Cycle Power Plant
WAPDA Quetta Thermal Power Station Quetta, Balochistan 35 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Liberty Power Project Daharki, Sindh 235 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Rousch (Pakistan) Power
Kabirwala, Punjab Combined Cycle Power Plant
Plant 450

Engro Powergen Qadirpur


Ghotki, Sindh 227 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Limited

Halmore Power
Generation Company Sheikhupura, Punjab 225 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Limited

Orient Power Company


Kasur, Punjab 229 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Limited

Saif Power Limited Sahiwal, Punjab 229 Combined Cycle Power Plant

Bin Qasim Power Plant II Karachi, Sindh 560 Combined Cycle Power Plant

Fauji Kabirwala Power


Kabirwala, Punjab 157 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Company

Sapphire Electric
Muridke, Punjab 234 Combined Cycle Power Plant
Company Limited
Total 7293

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Natural_Gas
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Thermal power plants

S.No Name of Station Location Installed Capacity (MW)

1 Gas Turbine Power Station Shahdra 59 MW


2 Steam Power Station Faisalabad 132 MW
3 Gas Turbine Power Station Faisalabad 244 MW
4 Gas Power Station Multan 195 MW
5 Thermal Power Station Muzaffargarh 1350 MW
6 Thermal Power Station Guddu 1655 MW
7 Gas Turbine Power Station Kotri 174 MW
8 Thermal Power Station Jamshoro 850 MW
9 Thermal Power Station Larkana 150 MW
10 Thermal Power Station Quetta 35 MW
11 Gas Turbine Power Station Panjgur 39 MW
12 Thermal Power Station Pasni 17 MW

Total Thermal 4811 MW

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Thermal
Nuclear power plants

In Pakistan Nuclear energy is dealt by Pakistan Atomic Energy


Commission.

Power plants Location Capacity


KANUPP-1 Karachi, Sindh 85
CHASNUPP-1 Mianwali,Punjab 320
CHASNUPP-2 Mianwali,Punjab 320
CHASNUPP-3 Mianwali,Punjab 340
Total 1065

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Nuclear 14
Non-Conventional Power Plants
Renewable Power Source
Sr.No Name of Station Location Installed capacity (MW)
1 Tarbela Indus River 3478
2 Ghazi Barotha Indus River 1450
3 Mangla Jehlum River 1000
4
5
WarsakHydroelectric power Plants
Chashma
Kabul River
Indus River (Mianwali)
240
184
6 Rajdhani Poonch 132
7 Duber Khwar Duber Khwar River 130
8 Allai khwar Dam Allai khwar River 121
9 Gulpur AJK 120
10 Gabral Kalam 101
11 Kotli AJK 100
12 Jinnah Hydropower Project Jinnah Barrage 96
13 New bong escape (Lehri) Jehlum River 84
14 Matiltan Swat River 84
15 Malakand III Dir 81
16 Khan khwar Dam Besham 72
17 Jagran AJK 30
18 Rasul River Jehlum (Mandi Bahauddin) 22
19 Jabban Swat canal 22
20 Malakand Swat River 20
21 Dargai Swat River 20
22 Naltar Hunza River 18
23 Gomal Zam Dam Gomal River 17.5
24 Nandipur Upper chenab 14
25 Shadiwal Canal from river jehlam 14
26 Chichoki Malian Upper chenab canal 13
27 K.Garhi & Renala Kachkot chanal 5
28 Satpara Satpara Lake (Skardu) 5
29 Chitral ludko 1
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Hydroelectricity
Total TOTAL 7674.5
Wind power plants
Stations Locations Capacity(MW)
According
Foundation Windto a USAID
EnergyI & II report, Pakistan has the100potential of producing
Gharo, Sindh
Pvt. Ltd
150,000 megawatts of wind energy, of which only the Sindh corridor
Sapphire Wind Power (Pvt) Ltd Gharo, Sindh 49.5
can produce 40,000 megawatts.
Yunus Energy Ltd Jhimpir, Sindh 50

Metro Wind Power Co Ltd Jhimpir, Sindh 50

Tenaga Generai Ltd Gharo, Sindh 49.5

Gul Ahmed Wind Power Ltd Jhimpir, Sindh 50

Master Wind Energy Ltd Jhimpir, Sindh 52.8

Total 401.8

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Wind_Power
Solar power plants

S.No Power plants Location Capacity(MW)


1 The Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park Bahawalpur 1000

This plant is the first stage of a project that will eventually cover
10,000-plus acres of the central Cholistan desert and add 1,000MW to
the national grid, making it one of the biggest solar parks in the world.

https://tribune.com.pk/story/881701/pakistans-first-solar-power-plant-unveiled/ 18
Stations Locations Capacity Status

JDW Sugar Mills (Unit- II) Jhimpir, Sindh 26.35 Operational.


JDW Sugar Mills (Unit- III) Jhimpir, Sindh 26.35 Operational.
RYK Mills Ltd Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab 30 Operational.
Chiniot Power Ltd Biomass power plants
Chiniot, Punjab 62.4 Operational.
Mirpurkhas Sugar Power Plant Mirpurkhas, Sindh 34.1 Operational.
Sanghar SPP 32 Operational.
Shahmurad SPP 26.5 Operational.
Mehran SPP 22.9 Operational.
JDW Sugar Mill Power plant I Jhimpir, Sindh 20.1 Operational.
Kamaila SPP 20.1 Operational.
Fatima SPP 20.1 Operational.
Khosi SPP 20.1 Operational.
Madina SPP 20.1 Operational.
Pahrianwall SPP 20.1 Operational.
Tandlianwala SPP 20.1 Operational.
Sheikhoo SPP 20.1 Operational.
Bahawalnagar SPP 18.5 Operational.
Bachani Sugar Mill Power Plant 16.8 Operational.
Husein SPP 13.4 Operational.
Faran SPP 13.4 Operational.
Phalia SPP 13.4 Operational.
Premier SPP 13.4 Operational.
Chashma SPP 13.4 Operational.
Punjab SPP 13.4 Operational.
Kohinoor SPP 10.1 Operational.
Bawani Sugar Mill Power Plant 10.1 Operational.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Biomass_Power
Matiari SPP 6.7 19
Operational.
Total 577.3
Bagasse Power plants

Bagasse is the crushed residue of sugarcane. It is an excellent raw material


Power plantsgeneration. Location
for power Capacity(MW)
JDW Sugar Mills (Unit- II) Jhimpir, Sindh 26.35
Pakistan sugar industry is one of the biggest industry in the world and
JDW Sugar Mills (Unit- III)
comprises 81 sugar millsJhimpir, annual capacity26.35
Sindh
with an of about six million tons
sugar.
RYK Mills Ltd Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab 30
Chiniot Power Ltd Chiniot, Punjab 62.4
Industrial waste that has a potential of generating 3000 MW electricity.
Mirpurkhas Sugar Power 34.1
Mirpurkhas, Sindh
According to a recent report by National Electric Power Regulatory
Plant
Authority
JDW (NEPRA),
Sugar Mill Power about 16 sugar mills are supplying
20.1 nearly 120 MW
surplus
plant I power to electric distribution companies for national grid while
Jhimpir, Sindh
many others are producing just enough power for their use only.
Total 199.3

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_power_stations_in_Pakistan#Baggase_Power 20
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