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University of Oxford

Motto: Motto in English


Dominus The Lord is my Light
Illuminatio
Mea

Established: unknown, teaching existed since 1096 (age 918919)


The University of Oxford is a university in Oxford in the United
Kingdom. It is the oldest university in countries where English is
the people's first language. The Times Higher Education World
University Rankings said it is the 2nd best university in the world
with Harvard University.
The university
consists of 38 colleges
and another 6 private
halls. All of these
colleges have their
own buildings and
their own staff,
making Oxford quite
different from most
modern universities
where all the students
live on a campus.

Oxford does not have a campus, although it does have some


central places where students from different colleges can come
together either to study (for example, libraries) or to enjoy
themselves (for example, the Oxford Union). It is the world's
third-oldest university after the University of Bologna.
Interesting facts about Oxford University
Fact #1 - The City of Dreaming Spires

Matthew Arnold dubbed Oxford as the "City of Dreaming Spires" based on the
architecture of the world famous University buildings.
Fact #2 - No Women Allowed

The first colleges of Oxford were built in the 13th century, but it wasn't until
1878 that women were admitted to the university, 1920 when they were
awarded degrees, and 1974 when the last of the all-male colleges opened their
doors to women.
Fact #3 - The Legend of Frideswide

Legend has it that Oxford was started by a beautiful and pious young
princess named Frideswide. When her dream of becoming a nun was
threatened by a king who wanted to marry her, Frideswide ran away
to Oxford. The king followed her, but when he reached the town
boundaries, he was struck blind. After begging her forgiveness and
reluctantly agreeing to give her freedom from marrying him, his sight
was amazingly restored.

Frideswide went on to set up a


nunnery on the site of what is
now Christ Church cathedral.
The earliest built colleges
were set up around the
nunnery as learning places for
monastic scholars.
Fact #4
Hitler and Oxford
Hitler was
intending to use
Oxford as his capital
if he conquered
England which is
one of the reasons it
was not bombed..
Fact #5 -Visit the Ashmolean in 1683
Oxford's Ashmolean Museum was the first museum in the world to be
opened to the public when it was officially opened in 1683 according to the
Guinness Book of Records.
Fact #6 - That Other University
The University of Cambridge was actually founded by
Oxford scholars who fled the first of many 'Town versus
Gown' riots that erupted in Oxford in 1209 following the
murder of a local woman by students
Fact #7 - The Real Alice
Alice, from Alice in Wonderland, was a real girl named
Alice Liddell. She was the daughter of the Dean at
Christ Church, who was a friend of Charles Dodgson
(A.K.A. Lewis Carroll), who taught at the College.
Dodgson spent much time with Alice and her family,
and immortalized her in his books.
Fact #8 - Harry Was Here

The Great Hall at Christ Church was used as inspiration for


the Hogwarts dining hall in the Harry Potter films. The
staircase leading up to the hall was actually used in several
scenes in the films.
Fact #9 - Comma-gain?
Fact #11 -What Are the Natives
The comma used before a
Known As?
conjunction (such as "and" or "or")
Residents and natives of Oxford
in a list of three or more items is
are known as Oxonians. The term
known as the Oxford Comma. The
also relates to Oxford or Oxford
phrase "shoes, bags, and hats" is
University (adjective), or a
written with an Oxford comma, but
member of Oxford University
"shoes, bags and hats" is not. The
(noun).
term Oxford Comma comes from the
Oxford University Press, where the
Fact #12 - A Simple Thank You
use of the comma is standard.
Would Have Been Enough
Francis Treasham, the St. John's
Fact #10 -Warning: Cow Crossing
student who exposed the Guy
The name Oxford comes from the old
Fawkes plot, was locked up in the
term 'Oxanforda' which literally
Tower of London and
meant a ford (shallow crossing) in the
mysteriously poisoned instead of
river where the cattle (Oxen) could
being rewarded for his patriotism.
cross safely.

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