circuits? Which most cases cause fire? Could you name some accidents cause from electricity? Tell something about the picture. Group work activity
*Each group will describe or explained
the way the purpose of picture shown Questions - What activities shown in the picture? - Is it important to handle the electrical equipment properly? Why? - What will probably happen to us if we will not follow the proper use of electricity? *How do describe or explain the purpose of the picture? *What could you tell if you summarized all the pictures in two or three statement? * What shall we do to avoid accidents when using electricity? Electricity can be transformed to magnetism, heat and light. Electricity is very important, because it makes our lives easier by enabling devices or appliances to work. However, when not used properly, it could cause fire, electric shock, and even death. To avoid accidents, it is advised to follow procedures on how to use electricity properly. Electricity can be saved when it is used wisely and properly. Below gives you some advice on the proper use of electricity 1. Never touch an open wire with bare hands. Replace worn-out electrical insulation. 2. Dont plug a bunch of stuff into one outlet or cord extension. It could damage electrical system or even cause of fire. 3. Dont climb the fence, never go near wires with cuts or those that fell the ground; these could electrocute you. 4. Keep electrical stuff far away from water. Most electrical accidents around the house happen when people use electricity near water or if the body is wet. 5. Unplug electrical wirings during brown-outs or thunderstorms. Sudden upsurge of electricity may destroy your appliances and may cause fire. 6. Unplug electrical equipment or devices when repairing to avoid electricity flowing from equipment to the hands. 7. Switch off/better unplug appliances when not in use. 8. Schedule ironing of clothes; better iron them all at one time 9. Use energy-saving bulbs that produce sufficient light. These bulbs use less electricity. 10. Stay in ventilated areas instead of using air-condition units all the time Elaborate:
Being a child, how could help your
family conserve energy at home? Read and understand the statement. Answer if the sentence show proper use of electricity and if the sentences show energy conservation. Write your answer on the blank provided before the number. ___ 1. Open the refrigerator only when necessary to avoid over consumption of electricity. ___ 2. Avoid octopus connections. Several appliances plugged in one socket might cause fire ___ 3. Do not touch the switch or plug-ins if any part of your body is wet. Water are not friend with electricity ___ 4. Do not use electric fans or air-condition when the weather is cool. ___ 5. Ask a grown-up for help when you need to use something that uses electricity List down all appliances/equipment you use at home then write how to used them properly and wisely. Write your answer in your science notebook.