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The professor stood before his class of 30 senior
molecular biology students, about to pass out the
final exam.
2 CCU VDA
3 CCU VDA
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Operational requirement from the
technical crew may vary from
programme to programme. These
requirements for lighting, audio pick up
and special effects etc. depends upon
the programme requirement such as
establishing a period, time, formal or
informal situation.
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Unlike films, television media allows switching between
different sources simultaneously at the video switcher in
Production control room operated by the Vision Mixer on the
direction of the program producer. The producer directs the
cameramen for proper shots on various cameras through
intercom and the vision mixer (also called VM engineer)
switches shots from the selected camera/cameras with split
second accuracy, in close cooperation with the produce. The
shots can be switched from one video source to another video
source, superimposed, cross faded, faded in or faded out
electronically with actual switching being done during the
vertical intervals between the picture frames. Electronics
special effects are also used now days as a transition
between the two sources.
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-Field drive
-Mixed blanking
-Mixed sync
-colour subcarrier