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This route An international This entry route 100 per cent FDI A company can International
involves a company can is widely used is allowed in establish its firms can enter
foreign set up a by many wholesale manufacturing into agreements
company distribution international trading, which unit in India with domestic
entering into a office in India brands, who opt involves along with players and set
licensing and supply for the master building a large standalone up base in India.
agreement with products to franchise route distribution retailing outlets. The share of
a domestic local retailers. and the regional network. MNCs is
retailer or Franchisee franchise route restricted to 49
partnering with outlets can also for an entry into per cent in this
Indian be set up by this India. route.
promoter- route.
owned
companies.
Emergence of India as a retail
sourcing hub
• Riding on a strong manufacturing industry, India is fast emerging as an
important global sourcing hub for top international brands
• Walmart has been sourcing a variety of products from India for more than
20 years. Walmart‘s office in Bangalore serves as Walmart‘s global
procurement hub for the sourcing of merchandise from India and Sri
Lanka to Walmart stores and Sam‘s Clubs (owned and operated by
Walmart) globally
• Unilever sources a major part of its FMCG products from its wholly-owned
Indian subsidiary, Hindustan Lever Ltd
• Adidas, Next and Calvin Klein are expected to follow suit, with Adidas
opening its first office in Bangalore.
• LG Electronics plans to invest US$ 50 million to enhance manpower and
R&D in India in 2009.
• Samsung intends to double its R&D team in India to 4,000 by 2010 for
strengthening product development and providing customised technology
for the domestic market.
Emerging rural retailing
• ITC Choupal Saagar: There are 24
outlets in operation and ITC plans to
increase the number to 100 by 2010.
• DSCL‘s Hariyali Kisan Bazaar: It has
over 302 outlets cross eight states —
Haryana, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh,
Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Madhya
Pradesh, Maharashtra and Andhra
Pradesh.
• Indian Oil Corporation‘s Kisan Seva
Kendra: These offer fuel, agri-
produce, FMCG and value-added
services across a network of over
1,400 outlets.
• Reliance Retail and Pantaloon Retail:
The two companies are likely to
venture more aggressively into the
rural retailing space.
luxury market
• Affluent households account for just • Players in this retail space have
about 4.5 per cent of the national aggressive expansion plans in the
population, but account for more pipeline, with investor confidence
than 22 per cent of total retail sales, reinforced by booming sales.
adding US$ 62,340 million to • In order to boost sales and to increase
revenues. their presence, international luxury
• The number of affluent households retailers are entering into partnerships
are projected to increase to 8.5 per with Indian players. For example, DLF
cent in 2010–11, translating into a has entered into a joint venture with
retail opportunity worth US$ 152,000 Armani and Reliance Industries has
million. entered into agreement with Marks &
Spencer.
• Delhi and Mumbai are the prime
contributors to the luxury retail • However, the locations of these outlets
space, and these cities have the are typically limited to five-star hotels
highest density of luxury brand and high-end mall spaces, with limited
outlets. footfalls and consumer exposure.
Future Group
• Future Group is the country's leading retail business group that
caters to the entire Indian consumption space. It operates through
six verticals:
• Future Retail (encompassing all lines of retail business),
• Future Capital (financial products and services),
• Future Brands (all brands owned or managed by group companies),
• Future Space (management of retail real estate),
• Future Logistics (management of supply chain and distribution)
• Future Media (development and management of retail media
spaces).