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FPGA implementation of

Adaptive LMS filter

Guided by: MOHD. ADNAN


Mr. Ravi Payal
CDAC, Noida
INTRODUCTION
In real life situations, the statistical
characteristics of signal and noise are generally
unknown & hence a digital filter having `constant
coefficients' is hardly of any use .[1]

If we make somehow the coefficients change with


respect to time then the above problem will be
rectified.
Cont..
That type of filter are called ADAPTIVE filters.
RATIONALE
In todays world a number of adaptive filter
algorithms such as LMS (Least mean square),
BLMS (Block LMS), NLMS (Normalized
LMS), BNLMS (Block NLMS), VSLMS
(Variable step size LMS) and BVSLMS (Block
VSLMS) algorithms are competing.[2]

This field has a large scope for research .


Cont..

Applications :-

1) System identification.
2) Noise cancellation
3) Signal prediction
4) Channel equilization
5) Echo cancellation etc.[3]
Objectives

To work on its convergence rate and efficiency

To implement Algorithm on MATLAB.

To implement on Verilog HDL.

To implement on hardware (FPGA)


TOOLS

MATLAB v.13b

ISE tool by Xilinx v14.2

Xilinx Spartan 3e
GANTT CHART
Cont..
REFERENCES
[1] Aniket kumar Comparative research of various adaptive
algorithms for noise cancellation in speech signals published
on IEEE explore , 2016.

[2] L. D. Van and W. S. Feng, An efficient systolic architecture


for the DLMS adaptive filter and its applications, IEEE Trans.
Circuits Syst. II, Analog Digit. Signal Process., vol. 48, no. 4,
pp. 359366, Apr. 2001.

[3] Robert J schilling, Sandra L. Harris fundamental of digital


signal processing using MATLAB section 9.1,page no.625.
THANK YOU

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