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DIRECTED WRITING
DIRECTED WRITING
TYPES OF FORMAT
ANALYSIS OF PAST YEARS QUESTIONS
YEAR TOPICS
2002 A talk on road safety
2006 An informal letter to a friend why she/he would make a good head prefect
2008 Write an article about The Best Group Leader in the leadership camp
2009 A report
2011 A talk to upgrade Red Crescent Society members in giving first-aid treatment.
2014 Report
HOW TO REDUCE
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
Text type/Format:
Speech Format: (3 Marks)
1m: Greeting
1m: Purpose of speech
1m: Closing
DW Question Tenses:
Present Tense
Contents: 12 Marks
1. Reduce energy usage
2. Do not waste electricity
3. Use product that have timer
4. Use energy saving appliances
5. Reduce air pollution
6. Avoid open burning
7. Use unleaded petrol
8. Practice car pooling
9. Reduce waste
10. Use environmental friendly product
11. Use recycled material
12. Use washable items
Exercise 1
You are the Secreary of the Environment Club in your housing area. You have
been asked by other residents to write a letter to the municipal council in your area
complaining about a housing project near your resident. In the letter, you are asked
to mention on the effects of deforestation and its possible solutions.
Below are some notes on the effects of deforestation and possible solutions.
Effects:
Soil erosion
Land slide
Loss of flora and fauna
Polluted rivers
Flash floods
Lack of oxygen
Greenhouse effect
Solutions:
Forest conservation
Replanting
Awareness campaign
Constant monitoring
Imposed higher penalty
Stress among students is on the rise in your school. As the president of Counselling Club, you
have been asked by your teacher advisor to write an article for your club bulletin explaining
how to overcome stress. Using ALL the notes given below, write out the article
Plan a timetable
Exercise regularly
Spend time on healthy hobbies
Have a balanced diet
Get enough rest and sleep
Listen to relaxing songs
Go for a vacation
Talk to someone who can be trusted
Build a network of supportive friends
Watch favourite movies or TV programmes
Meditation or yoga
Give 2 reasons why it is important to overcome stress
P2 My friends
2. What can you see The party was beside a huge swimming pool and had beautiful
there? decoration.
3. What is the theme of The theme of my birthday party was superhero. Everybody must
the party? wear their favourite costume of superhero.
Paragraph 4
3. When the party The party started at 8.00 pm. Everybody gathered beside the
started? swimming pool.
Paragraph 5
2. How was my feeling? Though I felt a bit tired, I was extremely happy. Moreover this
beautiful day will remain as my sweet memory.