ANDRIS MARSHA ANNISA EL FIRDAUSY RIDHA FAUZIYAH RINDO WIFARSYAH Who is the Customer?
On the Customer perspective of the Balanced
Scorecard you need to reflect expectations of: a. Partners (dealer, distributor), and b. Customers A template for customer perspective
Customer perspective two umbrella-objectives:
Add and retain high-value customers. We need to support this objective with customer value proposition details, such as product quality, shopping experience and other. Achieve and retain win-win partner relations. This umbrella objective need to be supported with the specific objectives that form the value for the partners, for example reduced product price, product availability, and a partner support program. Background This perspective is very instrumental, because without customers, how can a company survive? In the Past, companies could concentrate on internal capabilities, empahasizing product performance, and technology innovation, but they did not understand their customers needs. Thus, now companies are shifting their externally, to customers They must create and deliver products and services that are valued by customers The customer perspective of the scorecard translates an organization mission and strategy into specific objective about targeted customer and market segments that can be communicated throughtout the organization. OBJECTIVES OF CUSTOMER PERSPECTIVE 1. Enables companies to align their core customer outcome measures- satisfaction, loyalty, retention, acquisition, and profitability- to targeted customers and market segments 2. Enables them to identify and measure, explicity, the value propositions they will deliver to targeted customers and market segments MARKET SEGMENTATION Companies that try to be everything to be everybody usually end up being nothing to everyone Businesses must identify the market segments in their existing and potential customer populations and then select the segments in which they choose to compete Once a business has identified and targeted its market segments, it can address the objectives and measures for its targeted segements. Now, What are measures of customers perspective? Two sets of Measures of Customers Perspectives 1. Customers Core Measurement Group Customers Core Measurement Group is generic across all kinds of organizations. They are : Market Share Customer Retention Customer Acquisition Customer Satisfaction Customer Profitabilty 1. Market and Account Share It reflects the proportion of business in a given market ( in term of number customers, dollars spent, or unit volume sold) that a business unit sells. 2. Customer Acquisition Measures, the rate at which a business unit attracts or wins a new customers 3. Customer Retention Tracks, the rate at which a business unit retains or maintains ongoing relationship with its customers 4 . Customer Satisfaction Assesses the satisfaction level of customer along specific performance criteria within the value proposition 5. Customer profitability Measures the net profit of a customer, or a segment, after allowing for the unique expenses required to support that customer 2. Customer Value Proposition It represents the attributes that supplying companies provide, through their products and services, to create loyalty and satisfaction in targeted customer segments. The Value proposition is the key concept for understanding the drivers of core measurements of satisfaction, acquisition, retention, and market and account share. Value propositions vary across industries and across market segments within industries. Here is common set of attributes that organizes the value propositions in all of the industries Product/service attributes Customer Relationship Image and Reputation