LASER SECURITY ALARM

FIRST REVIEW

PRESENTED BY:
SIBIN SHABU (30)
SUSEELAN (33)
GUIDED BY:
VIPIN (37)
Ms. SYAMALA PJ
THRESHNA (35)
Assistant Professor; EEE
Objective
Circuit that produce an alarm to indicate unauthorized
presence using laser light
System designed to protect specific areas and personal
properties
Significantly reduce manpower
Faster , easier and accurate protection

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introduction
LASER-ray goes through long distance without
scattering effect and ray is almost invisible
Only radiation and incident point is visible
Laser light is continuously focused on to LDR
Someone crosses the laser path way, an alarm will
produce with blinking LED
Duration can be controlled by timer IC

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Existing methods
AIR SENSOR(active infrared sensor )
active infrared Detectors are using dual beam
transmission as structure
one side with transmitter for emitting infrared ray, the
other side with receiver for receiving the ray
PIR SENSOR(passive infrared sensor)
Doesn't emit the infrared ray, it receives the infrared ray
that is emitted by objects

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Features
They Consume less power
It is easy in construction
It economical
If any burglary happen people will alert easily
Low cost

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The problems that the project tries to solve :
Large amount of crime
Enormous amount of theft
Insecure environments

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APPLICATIONS
Home security

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APPLICATIONS
Used in museums to protect the valuable things

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APPLICATIONS
Bank security

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WORK SCHEDULE
TO DO TASK EXPECTED DATE
Zeroth Review On 12/02/2016
Circuit design & purchasing of On 18/02/2016
components
Circuit implementation (70 %) Before 01/03/2016
First review On 03/03/2016
Circuit implementation (100 %) Before 02/04/2016
Final review On 07/04/2016
Final report submission Before 11/04/16

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Circuit components
IC LM358
IC LM7805
555 Timer IC
LDR
Laser light
150 , 10K Resistor
10K POT
220F Capacitor
9V battery and connector
LED

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IC LM358
The LM358 is a low power dual operational
amplifier integrated circuit
The abbreviation LM358 indicates an 8pin integrated
circuit, comprising two operational amplifiers at low
power.

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 IC LM7805
A LM7805 Voltage Regulator is a voltage regulator that
outputs +5 volts.
Pin 1 (Input Pin): The Input pin is the pin that accepts
the incoming DC voltage, which the voltage regulator
will eventually regulate down to 5 volts.
Pin 2 (Ground): Ground pin establishes the ground for
the regulator.
Pin 3 (Output Pin): The Output pin is the regulated 5
volts DC.

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555 Timer IC
The 555 timer IC is an integrated circuit(chip) used
in a variety of timer, pulse generation, and oscillator
applications.
The555 can be used to provide time delays, as an
oscillator, and as a flip-flop element. Derivatives
provide up to four timing circuits in one package.

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LDR
A photoresistor(or light-dependent resistor, LDR, or
photocell) is a light-controlled variable resistor.
The resistance of a photoresistor decreases with
increasing incident light intensity; in other words, it
exhibits photoconductivity.

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LASER LIGHT
A laser is a device that emits light through a process
of optical amplification based on the stimulated
emission of electromagnetic radiation.
LASER-"light amplification by stimulated emission of
radiation".

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150 resistor 10k pot 220F capacitor

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9v battery LED Buzzer

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Circuit diagram

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Reference
www.circuitdigest.com
www.edgefx.in
www.circuiteasy.com

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