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INTRODUCTION This seminar discuss about frictionless Compressor technology. This technology is designed and optimized take full advantage of magnetic bearing technology. A digitally controlled magnetic bearing system consisting of both permanent magnets and electro-magnets, replaces conventional lubricated bearings.
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OBJECTIVES Traditional centrifugal compressors use roller bearings and hydrodynamic bearings. Which consume power and require oil and a lubrication system By using frictionless technology prevent the lubrication of the bearings and the maintenance cost and pollution decreases.
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TYPES OF COMPRESSORS
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SOME EXAMPLES Centrifugal compressor reciprocating compressor
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Rotary compressor Scroll compressor
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FRICTIONLESS TECHNOLOGY Frictionless oil free using magnetic bearing. Soft start. Power management. Low noise and smooth operation. Low maintenance as there is less wearing of parts.
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Source: Frictionless compressor technology by Hughcrowther DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UNIVERSAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE 10 THE BEARING SYSTEM. Ceramic bearing. Magnetic bearing. Levitated magnetic cushion. Electromagnets. Permanent magnetic bearing.
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OIL FREE DESIGN First oil free compressor designed for HVACR. Oil lubricated equivalent wastes due to friction reduces. Oil required only for seals and valves. Avoiding costs. Less labor and less time waste. Cleanliness.
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OTHER FEATURES The motor. Controls. Shut down and power failures. Sound and vibration.
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APPLICATIONS Air pumps. Air conditioners. ( car, home) Multiple compressor applications. High pressure car washes. Home and industrial refrigeration. Air cooled chillers applications. Air compressor for industrial manufacturing.
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ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES Advantages COP of system increases Lubrication is not required Avoiding oil-management systems means avoiding the capital cost of oil pumps, sumps, heaters, coolers, and oil separators, as well as the labour and time required to perform oil- related services. Maintenance costs have been cut by more than 50%
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Disadvantages cleaning of electronic boards . changing of capacitors every 5 years
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CONCLUSION frictionless compressor technology offers economic, energy and environmental benefits It is energy efficiency, eliminating oil and control oil and much less weight, noise and vibration. This compressor has a high reliability, efficiency, lower maintenance costs and staff.
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REFERENCES 1. Hugh Crowther, PE and Eugene Smithart, PE (2004 JANUARY) Frictionless Compressor Technology 2. Aungier, Ronald H. (2000). Centrifugal Compressors A Strategy for Aerodynamic design and Analysis. ASME Press. ISBN 0-7918-0093-8.
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