b

sin   c
a
b c
cos  c
 b
a tan 
a
 sin x  c
a
x
b c
cos x  b

c
a tan x  a
b
3 5 6 10

4 8
5 13 10 26

12 24
7 25 14 50

24 48
 c  a b
2 2

c a c b
2 2
b
b c a
2 2

a
Special Angle :
45,30,60
 Special Angle : 45

45

1 c  1 1  2
2 2

45
1
 Special Angle : 45
1
45
sin 45  2
cos 45  2
1 2 1
45
1 tan 45  1
Special Angle : 30,60

30 30
2 2
3
60 60

1 2 1
 Special Angle : 30,60
1
30
sin 30  2
3 cos 30 
2 3
60 2
1 tan 30  3
 Special Angle : 30,60

30
sin 60  3
2
3 cos 60 
2 1
60 2
1
1 tan 60  3
Graph of Sine,
Cosine and
Tangent
(0    360)
 Graph of Sine
(0    360)
 0 90 180 270 360
sin  0 1 0 -1 0

90 180 270 360

-1
 y  sin x
1

(0    180 )
90 180 270 360

y  sin 2 x
-1

2 x  90
x  45
45 90 135 180

-1
y  2 sin x (0    360)
1

90 180 270 360

-1

2(sin x)
2

90 180 270 360

-2
y  2 sin x  1 (0    360)
1

90 180 270 360

-1

2(sin x)  1
3

0
90 180 270 360
-1
 Graph of Cosine
(0    360)
 0 90 180 270 360
cos  1 0 -1 0 1

90 180 270 360

-1
Sketch the graph below
(a) y  cos 2 x (0    360)
(b) y  2 cos x (0    360)
(c) y  2 cos x  1 (0    360)
 Graph of Tangent
(0    360)
 0 90 180 270 360
tan  0 ∞ 0 ∞ 1

90 180 270 360

-1
 Unit Circle
r=1
Unit Circle

sin 30 
cos 30 
tan 30 
Unit Circle

sin 60 
cos 60 
tan 60 
The value of sin cos  and tan 
(0    360)
1. The value of sin cos  and tan 
(0    360)
 (90    180 ) (0    90)

(180    270) (270    360)

sin   sin  
cos  cos 
tan  tan 

sin   sin  
cos  cos 
tan  tan 
1.
2.
1.

2.
3.

4.