02-OptiX RTN 900 System Description

OptiX RTN 900
System Description
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Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Objectives
 Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Describe overall features and product positioning of the RTN
900
 List the components and boards of the RTN 900
 Describe the function and feature of the RTN 900
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
Contents
1. OptiX RTN 900 Product Overview
2. OptiX RTN 900 Product Structure
Network Application
Coarse
Dense
convergence
convergence
layer
layer
Access layer
RTN
E1/STM-1/
RTN 905/910A IMA E1/FE/GE
RTN 910A/950/950A
RTN 980
RTN 905/910A
RTN 905/910A/950/950A
BTS/NodeB/eNodeB BSC/RNC/aGW
Equipment Components
Antenna
Hybrid Coupler
IF Cable
ODU
Pole
IDU 980
IDU
Item Performance
1U (IDU 905, IDU 910A)
Chassis height 2U (IDU 950, IDU 950A)
5U (IDU 980)
Supported (910A, 950, 950A, 980)
Pluggable
Not supported (IDU 905)
1-2 (IDU 905)
2-6 (IDU 910A)
Number of microwave
1-8 (IDU 950)
directions
1-10 (IDU 950A)
1-20 (IDU 980)
N+0 non-protection configuration
RF configuration mode N+1 protection configuration
XPIC configuration
IF Cable
 IF cables in OptiX RTN 900:
 5D IF cable: connect RFU/ODU and IF boards directly (less than 120 meter)
 1/2 inch (between 180m and 300m) and RG-8U (between 120m and 180m)
cable: connection between RFU/ODU and IF jumper
 IF jumper: connection between IDU and other IF cable
IF jumper 1/2 inch and RG-8U Cable
5D IF cable
ODU
 Outdoor unit (ODU) realizes the
mutual conversion between IF
analog signal and RF signal
XMC ODU
1. Hook 2. Polarization
direction identifier
3. Cooling fins 4. Handle
5. Pressure 6. RSSI interface
vent
7. IF interface 8. Grounding
screw
9. Cut corner
Dimension: < 228 mm x 228 mm x 75 mm (width x depth x height)

Weight: < 4.5 kg Power consumption: < 28W to 33W
Performance (XMC ODU)
 The frequency parameters of XMC-2 ODU:
Channel
Type Modulation mode Frequency Band(GHz)
Spacing (MHz)
QPSK/QPSKSTRONG
/16QAM/16QAMSTRO
NG/32QAM/64QAM/12
XMC-2 6/7/8/10/11/13/15/18/23/26/
8QAM/256QAM/512Q 3.5/7/14/28/40/56
ODU 28/32/38/42
AM/512QAMLIGHT/10
24QAM/1024QAMLIG
HT
Performance (XMC ODU) (Cont.)
 The frequency parameters of XMC-2H ODU:
Channel
Spacing (MHz)
QPSK/QPSKSTRONG/
16QAM/16QAMSTRON
G/32QAM/64QAM/128
XMC-2H
QAM/256QAM/512QAM L6/U6/7/8/11 7/14/28/40/56
ODU
/512QAMLIGHT/1024Q
AM/1024QAMLIGHT/20
48QAM
Performance (XMC ODU) (Cont.)
 The frequency parameters of XMC-3 ODU:
Channel
Spacing (MHz)
QPSK/QPSKSTRONG/
16QAM/16QAMSTRON
G/32QAM,
XMC-3 64QAM/128QAM/256Q
13/15/18/23/26/28/32/38 3.5/7/14/28/40/56/112
ODU AM/512QAM/512QAMLI
GHT/1024QAM/1024QA
MLIGHT/2048QAM/409
6 QAM
Product Label (XMC ODU)
 The ODU parameters and type
①: Frequency band
can be got from the ODU label
②: ODU type
③: Component name
①②
②
①
①:Tx high/low station

②:Range of the TX frequency
Hybrid Coupler
 When two ODUs share one antenna, the ODUs must be
connected to an RF signal coupler/ splitter (hybrid coupler)
 Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna
RTN 600 series XMC series
Hybrid Coupler (XMC Series)
1. Antenna Interface
2. Secondary Tributary
Interface
3. Primary Tributary Interface
Hybrid Coupler (XMC Series)
Performance
Performance
Items
6 dB unbalanced coupler 3 dB balanced coupler
Loss of the main 1.5 (6 GHz) 3.4 (6 GHz) 3.8 (10 GHz)
tributary (dB) 1.7 (7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz) 3.6 (7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz)
1.9 (10/26/28/32/38 GHz) 3.9 (26/28/32/38 GHz)
2.1 (42 GHz) 4.4 (42 GHz)
Loss of the standby 6.3 (6 GHz) 3.4 (6 GHz) 3.8 (10 GHz)
tributary (dB) 6.5 (7/8/11/13/15/18/2 3GHz) 3.6 (7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz)
7 (10 GHz) 3.9 (26/28/32/38 GHz)
7.5 (26/28/32/38/42 GHz) 4.4 (42 GHz)
Isolation (dB) ≥20 ≥20
VSWR ≤1.3 (6/7/8/10/11/13/15/18/23 GHz) ≤1.4 (26/28/32/38/42 GHz)
Power capacity 8W
Product Label (Hybrid Coupler )
①: Type
②: Freq. band
③: B-balance
U-unbalance
④: 03-coupling 3dB
06-coupling 6dB
⑤: Antenna interface:
C-round waveguide
R-rectangular waveguide
F-flange
⑥: ODU interface ①: Working freq. range (MHz)
C-round waveguide ②: Coupling (dB) between the
R-rectangular waveguide primary branch and the secondary
N-type-N, female branch.
Orthogonal Mode Transducer (OMT)
 An OMT has two rectangular waveguide cavities and one
round waveguide cavity
OMT Performance
Items Performance
Maximum Loss 0.4 (10 GHz)

(dB) 0.6 (7/8/11/13/15/18/23 GHz)
0.8 (26/28 GHz)
1 (32/38 GHz)
Polarization 35
Isolation (dB)
VSWR 1.3
Dual Polarized Coupler
Dual Polarized Coupler Performance
Performance
Items
6 dB series 3 dB series
Loss of the main 2.0 ±0.3 (7/8/13 GHz) 3.7 ±0.5 (7/8/13/15 GHz)
tributary (dB) 2.2 ±0.3 (15/18/23/26 GHz) 3.9 ±0.5 (18/23 GHz)
2.4 ±0.3 (28/38) 4.2 ±0.5 (38 GHz)
Loss of the standby 6.8 ±0.5 (7/8/13/15 GHz) 3.7 ±0.5 (7/8/13/15 GHz)
tributary (dB) 7.0 ±0.5 (18/23/26 GHz) 3.9 ±0.5 (18/23 GHz)
7.7 ±0.5 (28/38 GHz) 4.2 ±0.5 (38 GHz)
Polarization 35
Isolation (dB)
Coupling Isolation 20
(dB)
VSWR 1.3 (6/7/8/10/11/13/15/18/23 GHz) 1.4 (26/28/32/38 GHz)
Antenna
 Function: Directional transmission and reception of RF
signals
 Main parameters: Frequency band, Diameter and Antenna

gain
 Classification: Single-polarized and Dual-polarized antenna
Equipment Characteristics
 Supporting Hybrid/Packet integrated IP microwave
 The modulation mode and link capacity are set by software
 Built-in ADM provides flexible service add/drop function
 Providing microwave features: XPIC, AM, ATPC, 1+1 HSB,
1+1 SD/FD, N+1 protection, AES
 Supporting SDH protection features: LMSP, 2f-RMSP, SNCP
 Supporting Ethernet protection such as ERPS,LAG and MSTP
 Supporting clock tracing, QoS, OAM
Questions
 What are the components of OptiX RTN 900? What are the
functions of them?
 What about the connection relation among the components?
Contents
1. OptiX RTN 900 Product Overview
Contents
2.1 IDU Structure and Architecture
2.2 IF Board
2.3 SDH Board
2.4 PDH Board
2.5 Ethernet Board
2.6 System Control, Switching, and Timing Board
2.7 Auxiliary/Power/Fan/TDM Connecting Unit Board
2.8 Traffic Flow
IDU Structure (IDU 905 1E)
 IDU 905 1E appearance and slot layout
IDU Structure (IDU 905 1E) (Cont.)
1 3 5 3 8 12
2 4 6 7 9 10 11 13 14
1. Ground terminals 2. Power ports 3. Indicators

4. ODU (IF) port 5. XPIC ports 6. USB port
7. Management and 8. GE fixed electrical 9. GE small form-factor
auxiliary ports ports pluggable (SFP) ports
10. COMBO ports 11. STM-1 ports 12. MN1 subboard
13. E1 signal port (1-16) 14. Electrostatic -

discharge (ESD) jack
IDU Structure (IDU 905 2E)
 IDU 905 2E appearance and slot layout
IDU Structure (IDU 905 2E) (Cont.)
1 3 5 3 8 15
2 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14
1. Ground terminals 2. Power ports 3. Indicators

4. ODU (IF) port 5. ODU power switches 6. USB port
7. Management and 8. Power over Ethernet 9. GE fixed electrical
auxiliary ports ports ports
10. GE SFP ports 11. COMBO ports 12. STM-1 ports
13. E1 signal port (1-16) 14. Electrostatic 15. MN1 subboard

discharge (ESD) jack
IDU Structure (IDU 910A)
 IDU 910A appearance and slot layout
IDU Structure (IDU 950)
 IDU 950 appearance and slot layout
IDU Structure (IDU 950A)
 IDU 950A appearance and slot layout
IDU Structure (IDU 980)
IDU 980 appearance

and slot layout
Software Structure
 ODU software, IDU software, and NMS software
Centralized
iManager U2000,
monitoring
or Web LCT
(OSS)
Qx
NMS side interface SNMP
NE side
IDU
software
HWECC/IP
NE software Other NEs
Board software
ODUODU软件
software
TDM/Packet Dual-Plane System
Architecture
IF Board
Name Board Type Valid Slots
IF1 Medium-capacity SDH IF board
Universal IF board of supporting integrated IP radio Slot 1 - slot 14
IFU2 (OptiX RTN
mode
980)
Universal IF board of supporting XPIC function in
IFX2
integrated IP radio mode Slot 1 - slot 6
Universal IF board of supporting integrated IP and (OptiX RTN
ISU2 950)
SDH radio mode
Universal IF board of supporting XPIC function in Slot 1 - slot 6
ISX2
integrated IP and SDH radio mode (OptiX RTN
Versatile IF board of supporting XPIC function in 950A, except
ISV3 integrated IP and SDH radio mode. 12 modulation IF1, IFX2)
modes available
Slot 3 - slot 4
Powerful IF board that supports 2 IF ports in one card, (OptiX RTN
enlarges equipment IF directions*, interconnects to 910A, only
ISM6 supports ISV3,
ISV3/ISU2/ISX2. Supports 4096QAM, MIMO hardware
ready and supports XPIC inner-board ISM6)
IF Board (Cont.)
 ISV3 can work in either IS3 or IS2 mode.
Running
Application Scenario
Mode
•IS3 is the default mode for ISV3 board.
•Supports QPSK to 2048QAM modulation with QPSK
Strong/16QAM Strong and 512AM Light/1024QAM Light.
IS3
•In this mode, ISV3 boards can interconnect only with ISV3
boards or the RTN 905.
•XPIC can be enable or disable.
•IS2 is an optional running mode.

•Supports QPSK to 256QAM modulation.
IS2 •In this mode, ISV3 boards can interconnect only with
ISU2/ISX2 boards.
•XPIC can be enable or disable.
IF Board (Cont.)
 ISM6 can work in IS6, IS3 or IS2 mode.
Running
Application Scenario
Mode
•IS6 is the default mode for ISM6 board.

•Supports QPSK to 4096QAM modulation with QPSK
Strong/16QAM Strong.
IS6 •Supports QPSK to 512QAM modulation with QPSK
Strong/16QAM Strong when the 112 MHz channel
spacing is used.
•XMC-3 ODU supports the IS6 mode.
IF Board (Cont.)
 Front panel
IF ODU power switch

interface
IF1/IFU2/ISU2
Indicator
IF interface ODU power switch
IFX2/ISX2 XPIC interface Indicator
IF Board (Cont.)
 Front panel
ODU power switch Indicator
X-IN X-OUT ODU-PWR

ISV3
WARNING
I O
IF
STAT
XPIC
ODU
LINK
RMT
-48V OUTPUT
ACT
SRV
TURN OFF POWER BEFORE
DISCONNECTING IF CABLE
PULL
ISV3
IF interface
XPIC interface
IF Board (Cont.)
 Front panel
IF interface
ISM6
IF Board (Cont.)
 Description of the indicators
Indicator Status Meaning
On (green) The board is working normally

On (red) The board hardware is faulty
STAT
The board is not working
Off The board is not created
There is no power supplied to the board
On (yellow) The equipment at the opposite end reports an RDI.
RMT
On (off) The equipment at the opposite end does not report an RDI
The board is working in the active state (1+1 protection).
On (green)
The board is activated (no protection).
ACT
The board is working in the standby state (1+1 protection).
Off
The board is not activated (no protection).
On (green) The radio link is normal
LINK
On (red) The radio link is faulty
IF Board (Cont.)
 Description of the indicators (Cont.)
On (green) The services are normal and no alarms occur.

On (red) A critical alarm or major alarm occurs in the services.
SRV
On (yellow) A minor alarm or remote alarm occurs in the services.
Off The services are not configured
On (green) The ODU is working normally
On (red) The ODU is faulty
ODU
On for 300 ms (yellow) and off
The antennas are not aligned
for 300 ms repeatedly
On (green) The XPIC input signal is normal
XPIC On (red) The XPIC input signal is lost
Off The XPIC function is disabled
IF Performance
 IF1 partial specifications
Service Capacity Modulation Mode Channel Spacing(MHz)
4xE1 16QAM 3.5
8xE1 16QAM 7
26xE1 64QAM 14 (13.75)
53xE1 64QAM 28 (27.5)
STM-1 128QAM 28 (27.5)
 IFU2/IFX2 partial specifications

Channel Service Capacity Maximum Number
Modulation Mode
Spacing(MHz) (Mbit/s) of E1s in Services
56 (55) QPSK 84 40
56 (55) 32QAM 208 75
56 (55) 256QAM 363 75
IF Performance (Cont.)
 ISX2/ISU2 partial specifications (Native E1 + Ethernet)
Channel Spacing Modulation Ethernet Throughput Maximum Number of E1s in
(MHz) Mode (Mbit/s) Hybrid Microwave
56 (55) 128QAM 312 – 396 75
56 (55) 256QAM 363 - 456 75
40 128QAM 217 – 272 75
40 256QAM 252 – 318 75
 ISX2/ISU2 partial specifications (Native STM-1 + Ethernet)

Channel Spacing Modulation Ethernet Throughput Maximum Number of STM-1 in
(MHz) Mode (Mbit/s) Hybrid Microwave
28 (27.5) 256QAM 183 – 230 1
40 256QAM 252 – 318 1
56 (55) 128QAM 312 – 396 1
56 (55) 256QAM 363 – 456 1
 ISV3 @ IS3-mode, E1 + Ethernet, XPIC disabled
Ethernet Throughput (Mbit/s)
Maximum E1
Channel With L2+L3 With L2+L3
Modulation Number in With L2 Frame
Spacing Without Frame Header Frame Header
Mode Hybrid Header
(MHz) Compression Compression Compression
Microwave Compression (IPv4) (IPv6)
7 QPSK Strong 4 8～10 8～13 8～20 8～26

7 QPSK 5 10～13 10～16 10～25 10～33
7 16QAM Strong 8 17～22 17～26 17～41 18～55
7 16QAM 10 20～26 20～32 21～49 21～66
7 32QAM 12 25～32 25～39 26～61 26～81
7 64QAM 15 32～40 32～50 33～77 33～102
7 128QAM 18 37～48 38～58 38～90 39～120
7 256QAM* 20 42～53 42～65 43～101 44～135
7 512QAM* 21 45～57 45～69 46～107 46～143
7 512QAM Light* 22 48～61 48～74 49～115 50～153
7 1024QAM* 23 51～65 51～79 52～122 53～163
Maximum E1
Channel
Modulation Number in With L2 Frame With L2+L3 With L2+L3
Mode Hybrid Header
56 (55) QPSK Strong 34 73 to 93 74 to 114 75 to 176 76 to 235

56 (55) QPSK 40 86 to 109 87 to 133 88 to 206 89 to 275
56 (55) 16QAM Strong 63 148 to 188 150 to 230 151 to 355 154 to 473
56 (55) 16QAM 63 173 to 220 175 to 269 177 to 415 180 to 553
56 (55) 32QAM 63 217 to 275 219 to 336 222 to 519 226 to 692
56 (55) 64QAM 63 273 to 346 275 to 423 279 to 653 284 to 871
56 (55) 128QAM 63 323 to 409 326 to 501 330 to 772 336 to 1000
56 (55) 256QAM 63 369 to 467 372 to 571 376 to 882 384 to 1000
56 (55) 512QAM 63 395 to 501 398 to 612 404 to 945 411 to 1000
56 (55) 512QAM Light 63 423 to 536 426 to 655 432 to 1000 440 to 1000
56 (55) 1024QAM 63 447 to 567 451 to 693 456 to 1000 465 to 1000
56 (55) 1024QAM Light 63 481 to 609 485 to 745 491 to 1000 500 to 1000
* Not supported when XPIC enabled
Maximum E1
Channel
Modulation Number in With L2 Frame With L2+L3 With L2+L3
Mode Hybrid Header
28 (27.5) QPSK 20 41 to 52 41 to 62 41 to 89 41 to 132

28 (27.5) 16QAM 40 82 to 105 82 to 124 82 to 178 83 to 265
28 (27.5) 32QAM 52 107 to 136 107 to 161 107 to 230 107 to 343
28 (27.5) 64QAM 63 131 to 168 131 to 198 131 to 283 132 to 424
28 (27.5) 128QAM 63 155 to 198 155 to 233 155 to 333 156 to 495
28 (27.5) 256QAM 63 181 to 230 181 to 272 181 to 388 182 to 577
56 (55) QPSK 40 82 to 105 82 to 124 82 to 178 83 to 265
56 (55) 16QAM 63 166 to 212 166 to 250 165 to 356 167 to 533
56 (55) 32QAM 63 206 to 262 206 to 308 206 to 437 207 to 659
56 (55) 64QAM 63 262 to 333 262 to 388 262 to 567 264 to 836
56 (55) 128QAM 63 309 to 396 309 to 466 309 to 656 311 to 983
56 (55) 256QAM 63 360 to 456 360 to 538 360 to 777 362 to 1000
* Not supported when XPIC enabled
Summary of IF Boards
Board
Function and Features ISV3 (IS2 ISV3 (IS3
IFU2 ISU2 ISX2 ISM6
Mode) Mode)
E1 + Ethernet Y
Integrated
IP radio STM-1 +
Radio N Y Y Y Y Y
Ethernet
type
STM-1 N Y Y Y Y Y
SDH radio
2×STM-1 N Y Y Y Y Y
XPIC N N Y Y Y Y
PLA N Y Y Y Y Y
EPLA(supported when working with

Y Y Y Y Y Y
only the CSHU/CSHUA board)
Ethernet frame header compression N Y Y Y Y Y
Common modulation
Y Y Y Y Y Y
Modulation schemes
scheme
New modulation N N N N Y Y
schemes
SDH Board
Name Board Type Function Valid Slots
Slot 1 - slot 14
Uses the SFP module to (OptiX RTN 980)
SL1D/ 2xSTM-1
provide two STM-1
SL1DA interface board Slot 1 - slot 6
optical/electrical interfaces
(OptiX RTN 950)
Slot 1- slot 6
4-port (OptiX RTN 950A,
Uses the SFP optical module except SL1D)
channelized
to provide four channelized
CQ1 STM-1
STM-1 optical/electrical Slot 3 - slot 4
processing
interfaces. (OptiX RTN 910A
boards
only supports
CQ1)
SDH Board (Cont.)
 Front panel of the SL1D /SL1DA (with optical /electrical ports)
SL1D
SL1DA
CLASS1
LASER
SL1D
PRODUCT
LOS1
LOS2
STAT
SRV
TX1/RX1 TX2/RX2
Indicator Optical/electrical
interface
SL1D
SL1D
SL1D
LOS1
LOS2
STAT
SRV
TX1/RX1 TX2/RX2
SL1D
A
SDH Board (Cont.)
 Front panel of the CQ1 board providing optical/electrical
ports
OUT1 IN1 OUT2 IN2 OUT3 IN3 OUT4 IN4
CQ1
STAT
LOS1
LOS2
LOS3
LOS4
SRV
Indicator Optical/electrical
interface
OUT1 IN1 OUT2 IN2 OUT3 IN3 OUT4 IN4

CQ1
STAT
LOS1
LOS2
LOS3
LOS4
SRV
Interface Performance of SDH Board
Item Performance
Nominal bit rate (kbit/s) 155520
Classification code Ie-1 S-1.1 L-1.1 L-1.2
Fiber type Multi-mode Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode
fiber fiber fiber fiber
Transmission distance
2 15 40 80
(km)
Operating wavelength 1270 to 1261 to 1263 to 1480 to
(nm) 1380 1360 1360 1580
Mean launched power
-19 to -14 -15 to -8 -5 to 0 -5 to 0
(dBm)
Receiver minimum
-30 -28 -34 -34
sensitivity (dBm)
Minimum overload (dBm) -14 -8 -10 -10
Minimum extinction ratio
10 8.2 10 10
(dB)
PDH Board

16×75Ω/120Ω E1
Receive and transmit
SP3S or 100Ω T1*
16xE1/T1* signals Slot 1 - Slot 14
tributary board
(OptiX RTN 980)
32×75Ω/120Ω E1
Receive and transmit
SP3D or 100Ω T1* Slot 1 - Slot 6
32xE1/T1* signals
tributary board (OptiX RTN
950/950A)
16×Smart E1 Receive and transmit
ML1 service 16/32xE1 signals Slot 3 - Slot 4
processing board Support flexible (OptiX RTN
configuration of E1 service 910A Can’t
32×Smart E1 categories, such as CES support SP3D)
MD1 service E1,ATM/IMA E1, and
processing board fractional E1
PDH Board (Cont.)
 Front panel
SP3SVER.B
SP3SVER.C
SP3DVER.B
SP3DVER.
C
Indicator E1/T1* interface
PDH Board (Cont.)
 Front panel
ML1
MD1
Indicator E1 interface
Ethernet Board
2 x GE + 4 x FE Ethernet • Receives/transmits, processes, and

EM6T converge 4 x FE signals and 2 x GE
processing board
signals.
• Support E-line and E-LAN services.
2 x GE (SFP) + 4 x FE • Supports PWE3 Ethernet services. Slot 1 - Slot 14
EM6F (OptiX RTN 980)
Ethernet processing board • Supports the synchronous Ethernet.
• Receives/transmits, processes, and Slot 1 - Slot 6

2 x GE + 4 x FE Ethernet converges 4 x FE signals and 2 x (OptiX RTN 950)
EM6TA
processing board GE signals.
• Support E-line and E-LAN services.
2 x GE (SFP) + 4 x FE • Supports PWE3 Ethernet services.
EM6FA • Supports the synchronous Ethernet.
Ethernet processing board
• Supports the IEEE 1588v2 feature.
Ethernet Board (Cont.)
• Receives/transmits, processes,
2 x GE + 2 x 2.5GE and converges 2 x 10GE, 2 x
(SFP+/SFP) + 2 x 2.5GE and 2 x GE service Slot 1, 3, 5
EM6D 10GE (SFP+/SFP) signals. (OptiX RTN
Ethernet processing • Supports E-line services. 950/950A)
board • Supports the synchronous
Ethernet.
• Receives/transmits, processes,
and converges 1 x 10GE
service signals.
• Supports E-line and E-LAN
10GE SFP interface
services. Slot 1 - Slot 2
EX1 Ethernet processing • Supports PWE3 Ethernet (OptiX RTN 980)
board services.
• Supports the synchronous
Ethernet.
• Supports IEEE 1588 V2 feature.
2xGE(SFP)+4XGE(fix • Receives/transmits,
EG4 ed) Ethernet processes, and converges
processing board 4xGE service signals.
Slot 1 - Slot 14
• Optical port 1 and electrical
(OptiX RTN 980)
port 1 share one physical
channel, and optical port 2
Slot 1 - Slot 6
and electrical port 2 share
(OptiX RTN
another physical channel.
950/950A)
• Supports PWE3 Ethernet
2xGE(SFP)+4XGE(fix services.
EG4P ed) Ethernet Slot 3 - Slot 4
• Supports the synchronous
processing board (OptiX RTN
Ethernet.
910A)
• Supports the IEEE 1588v2
feature.
• Power over Ethernet
(available only on EG4P
board).
8-port FE • Encapsulate the Ethernet signals into
EoPDH E1 signals, and transmit the Ethernet
processing signals on the PDH network Slot 1 - Slot 14
EFP8
board with the • Support EPL,EVPL,EPLAN and for EFP8, Slot 1
switching EVPLAN services and Layer 2 - Slot 6 for
function switching services. EMS6 (OptiX
RTN 980 )
4-port + 2-port • Supports the processing of EoSDH
SFP FE/GE services. Slot 1 - Slot 6
EoSDH • Supports Ethernet transparent (OptiX RTN
EMS6 processing transmission services and Layer 2 950/950A)
board with the switching services.
switching • Bridges to the packet plane through
function one internal GE interface.
EM6T
Indicator GE interface FE interface

EM6TA
EM6TA
PROG
STAT
SRV
GE1 GE2 FE1 FE2 FE3 FE4
EM6F
Indicator GE interface FE interface

EM6FA
CLASS1
LASER
EM6FA
PROG
STAT
SRV
PRODUCT
L/A1
L/A2
GE1 GE2 FE1 FE2 FE3 FE4
EM6D
EX1
EG4
EG4P
P&E
interface
EMS6
GE (SFP) FE interface
interface
EFP8
 Description of the indicators

When the board is being powered on or being
On for 100 ms (green) and
reset, the software is being loaded to the flash
off for 100 ms repeatedly
memory
On for 300 ms (green) and When the board is being powered on or being
off for 300 ms repeatedly reset, the board software is in BIOS boot state
On (green) The upper layer software is being initialized
On for 100 ms (red) and off When the board is being powered on or being
PROG
for 100 ms repeatedly reset, the BOOTROM self-check fails.
When the board is being powered on or being
reset, the memory self-check fails or loading the
On (red) upper layer software fails. When the board is
running, the logic file or upper layer software is
lost.
Off The software is running normally

The GE1/2 interface is connected correctly and is not
On (green)
receiving or transmitting data.
LINK1/2
Blinking (yellow) The GE1/2 interface is receiving or transmitting data.
(EM6F only)
The GE1/2 interface is not connected or is connected
Off
incorrectly.
On (green) The GE1 port is connected correctly and is not receiving
L/A1/2 or transmitting data.
(EM6FA Blinking (yellow) The GE1 port is receiving or transmitting data.
only)
Off The GE1 port is not connected or is connected incorrectly.
The GE1/2 port is connected correctly and is not
On (green)
receiving or transmitting data.
L/A1 Blinks on (red) and off at 300 ms Port GE1/2 has received extremely high optical
L/A2 intervals power (applicable only to an optical port).
(optical/
Blinks on (red) for 300 ms and off Port GE1/2 has received extremely low optical
electrical
for 700 ms at 1000 ms intervals power (applicable only to an optical port).
port of
EG4/EG4P) Blinking (yellow) The GE1/2 port is receiving or transmitting data.
The GE1/2 port is not connected or is connected
Off
incorrectly.
L/A3 On (green) GE port is connected correctly but is not receiving or
L/A4 transmitting data.
(electrical Blinks (yellow) GE port is receiving or transmitting data.
port of
EG4/EG4P) Off GE port is not connected or is incorrectly connected.

On (green) Power over Ethernet port 1/2 is enabled.
P1/P2
(EG4P) Power over Ethernet port 1/2 is disabled or is
Off
working abnormally.
On (green) GE port is connected correctly.
Blinks on (red) and off at The receive optical power at the GE optical port is
LINK1/LINK2 300 ms intervals higher than the upper threshold.
(EMS6) Blinks 300 ms on (red) The receive optical power at the GE optical port is
and 700 ms off lower than the lower threshold.
Off The GE port is not connected or is connected
incorrectly.
ACT1/ACT2 Blinking (yellow) The GE1 port is receiving or transmitting data.
(EMS6) Off The GE1 port is not receiving or transmitting data.
System Control, Switching, and
Timing Board
 General functions
 Full time-division cross-connection
 High capacity packet switching
 System control and communication
 clock processing
 Providing auxiliary ports and management ports
 Service accessing and processing (IDU 910A, 950, 950A, 980)
Timing Board (IDU 905)
Functions
Logical
Name IDU Type Packet
slot No. E1 cross-connection
switching
IDU 905 1E 1 8G VC-12/VC-3/VC-4
CSHP services equivalent to
IDU 905 2E 1 8G 8x8 VC-4s
Timing Board (IDU 910A)
 CSHR is hybrid control, switching, and timing board
 Integrate two power units
2 3
1 4 5 6 7
CSHR
1. Power input ports 2. IF ports and indicators 3. USB port
4. Clock, auxiliary, and 5. GE ports 6. E1 ports
management ports
7. System indicators
Timing Board (IDU 910A) (Cont.)
 Indicators of CSHR
Blinks (red) The USB flash drive is online but faulty, or the NE
does not support the USB flash drive.
Blinks on (yellow) and Data is being backed up to or recovered from the
off at 300 ms intervals USB flash drive.
USB
On (red) Backing up data to or recovering data from the USB
flash
flash drive has failed.
drive
On (green) A USB flash drive is online.
Backing up or recovering data is complete.
USB Off The USB flash drive is offline or the NE cannot
identify the USB flash drive.
Steady green The Wi-Fi module has been identified and is working
properly.
Steady red The Wi-Fi module is faulty.
Wi-Fi
module
Off No Wi-Fi module is connected to the USB port.
The Wi-Fi module connected to the USB port cannot
be identified.
 Front panel
CST
CSH
Port Name Functions

NMS/COM Ethernet NM port/NM serial port
EXT NE cascading port
External clock port (2048 kbit/s or 2048
CLK/TOD1
kHz)/external time port 1/wayside E1 port
TOD2 Port for monitoring an outdoor cabinet/Time port 2
Timing Board (IDU 950) (Cont.)
 Front panel
CSHU
CSHUA
Port Name Functions

USB Universal Serial Bus (USB) port, to which a USB
flash drive connects for NE data backup,
software upgrades, and NE configuration
OAM Mini USB port, to which a Web LCT connects for
NE maintenance
Function
Name
Packet TDM cross- Large L2
HQoS EPLA L3 VPN
switching connection DCN
CST — No No No No
Supports full
time-division
CSH 10Gbps cross- No No No No
connections
(equivalent to
CSHU 10Gbps 32x32 VC-4s) at Yes Yes Yes No
the VC-12, VC-
3, or VC-4 level
CSHUA 10Gbpss Yes Yes Yes Yes
Timing Board (IDU 950A)
 CSHO is hybrid control, switching, and timing board
 Integrate two power units
 Does not support 1+1
CSHO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1. Indicators 2. Power input ports 3. RST Button

4. USB port 5. Clock, auxiliary, and 6. 4xGE(fixed)+2GE(SFP)
management ports ports
7. 2xSTM-1(SFP) ports 8. E1(1-16) port
Timing Board (IDU 950A) (Cont.)
 Indicators of CSHO

On (green) There is an input from the first -48 V power port.
PWRA
Off There is no input from the first -48 V power port.
On (green) There is an input from the second -48 V power port.
PWRB
Off There is no input from the second -48 V power port.
Blinks (red) The USB flash drive is online but faulty, or the NE
does not support the USB flash drive.
Blinks on (yellow) and off at Data on the USB flash drive is being backed up or
300 ms intervals recovered.
On (red) Backing up or recovering data on the USB flash
USB drive fails.
On (green) •The USB flash drive is online.
•Backing up or recovering data on the USB flash
drive is complete.
Off The USB flash drive is offline, or the NE cannot
recognize the USB flash drive.
 CSHN is hybrid control, switching, and timing board
 Supports 22 Gbit/s packet switching
 Higher order cross-connections: 128x128 VC-4s
 Lower order cross-connections: Equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s
CSHN
1 2 3 4 5 6
1. Indicators 3. Clock ports, auxiliary ports,
2. CF RCV, RST, LAMP buttons
and management ports
4. STM-1/4 optical ports 5. GE optical service ports 6. GE electrical service ports
(SFP) (SFP) (fixed)
 CSHNA is hybrid control, switching, and timing board
 Supports 43 Gbit/s packet switching
 Higher order cross-connections: 128x128 VC-4s
 Lower order cross-connections: Equivalent to 32x32 VC-4s
CSHNA
1. Indicators 2. RST button 3. OAM, USB ports
4. Clock, auxiliary, 5. STM-1/4 ports (SFP) 6. GE/FE optical service
management and alarm ports ports (SFP)
7. GE electrical service ports 8. Latches
(fixed)
 Description of the indicators on the CSHN
The connection at the GE1/GE2 port is working
On (green)
LINK1/LINK2 properly.
Off The connection at the GE1/GE2 port is interrupted.
Data is being transmitted or received at the

On or blinking (yellow)
GE1/GE2 port.
ACT1/ACT2
No data is being transmitted or received at the
Off
GE1/GE2 port.
CRIT On (red) A critical alarm occurs on the NE.

MAJ On (orange) A major alarm occurs on the NE.
MIN On (yellow) A minor alarm occurs on the NE.
AUX Board in IDU
910A/950/950A/980
 Front panel
 Description of the auxiliary interfaces

 F1/S1: Synchronous/Asynchronous data interface
 ALMI: Alarm input
 ALMO: Alarm output
 PHONE: Orderwire phone
Power Board
 Front panel
PIU of IDU 980
PIU of IDU 950
FAN Unit
Alarm
indicators
ESD Wrist
Strap Jack
FAN of IDU FAN of IDU 950A FAN of IDU 950 FAN of IDU 910
980
TDM Boards
 Front panel of TCU6 RJ45 DB44
TCU6
1 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
Board
Board Type Valid Slot Description
Name
Provides 1 DB44 connector and 6 RJ45 connectors.
6xE1 connector When being used with E1 tributary board and an
TCU6 Slot 1 to slot
conversion Anea 96 to DB44 transit cable, it converts E1
6 (RTN 950)
board interfaces 1 to 6 on the Anea 96 connector into RJ45
connectors.
Provides two TDM cascading interfaces each
2-port TDM
TS2/VS Slot 8 (RTN transmits 46xE1 services, DCN signals and clock
cascading
2 905) signals. Uses SFP cables to connect TDM
interface board
cascading interfaces to other OptiX RTN 905 NEs.
Service Signal Processing Flow (IDU 905)
 SDH Microwave
(Cont.)
 Hybrid Microwave
(Cont.)
 Packet Microwave
Service Signal Processing Flow (IDU 910A)
 SDH Microwave
(Cont.)
(Cont.)
Service Signal Processing Flow
(IDU 950/950A/980)
 SDH/PDH Microwave
IDU
VC-4 VC-4 IF RF
E1 SP3S/ signal CST/ signal signal signal
IF1 ODU
SP3D CSH
Antenna
(IDU 950/950A/980) (Cont.)
IDU
E1 VC-4 VC-4
SP3S/ signal
SP3D signal IF RF
signal signal
CSH IFU2 ODU
Ethernet Antenna
FE EM6T/ signal
Ethernet
EM6F
signal
(IDU 950/950A/980) (Cont.)
Questions
 What types of the services can be supported by OptiX
RTN905/910A/950/950A/980? What are the corresponding
boards used for them?
 Which are the paired slots in IDU 910A/950/950A/980 ?
Summary
 Equipment Structure of OptiX RTN 905/910A/950/950A/980
 Main characteristics of OptiX RTN 900
 System Structure, Hardware Structure and Software

Structure of OptiX RTN 900
 Board Functions and Signal Stream in the IDU of OptiX RTN

900
 ODU and Hybrid coupler features and functions of OptiX

RTN 900
Thank you
www.huawei.com

02-OptiX RTN 900 System Description

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02-OptiX RTN 900 System Description

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OptiX RTN 900

Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

2. OptiX RTN 900 Product Structure

 IF jumper: connection between IDU and other IF cable

IF jumper 1/2 inch and RG-8U Cable

Dimension: < 228 mm x 228 mm x 75 mm (width x depth x height)

①:Tx high/low station

 Then, the hybrid coupler is connected to the antenna

RTN 600 series XMC series

3. Primary Tributary Interface

Maximum Loss 0.4 (10 GHz)

 Main parameters: Frequency band, Diameter and Antenna

 Classification: Single-polarized and Dual-polarized antenna

 The modulation mode and link capacity are set by software

 Built-in ADM provides flexible service add/drop function

 Providing microwave features: XPIC, AM, ATPC, 1+1 HSB,

1+1 SD/FD, N+1 protection, AES

 Supporting SDH protection features: LMSP, 2f-RMSP, SNCP

 Supporting Ethernet protection such as ERPS,LAG and MSTP

 Supporting clock tracing, QoS, OAM

 What about the connection relation among the components?

2. OptiX RTN 900 Product Structure

2.3 SDH Board

2.4 PDH Board

2.5 Ethernet Board

2.6 System Control, Switching, and Timing Board

2.7 Auxiliary/Power/Fan/TDM Connecting Unit Board

2.8 Traffic Flow

1. Ground terminals 2. Power ports 3. Indicators

10. COMBO ports 11. STM-1 ports 12. MN1 subboard

13. E1 signal port (1-16) 14. Electrostatic -

1. Ground terminals 2. Power ports 3. Indicators

10. GE SFP ports 11. COMBO ports 12. STM-1 ports

13. E1 signal port (1-16) 14. Electrostatic 15. MN1 subboard

IDU 980 appearance

•IS2 is an optional running mode.

•IS6 is the default mode for ISM6 board.

IF ODU power switch

IF interface ODU power switch

IFX2/ISX2 XPIC interface Indicator

ODU power switch Indicator

X-IN X-OUT ODU-PWR

On (green) The board is working normally

Indicator Status Meaning

On (green) The services are normal and no alarms occur.

 IFU2/IFX2 partial specifications

 ISX2/ISU2 partial specifications (Native STM-1 + Ethernet)

7 QPSK Strong 4 8～10 8～13 8～20 8～26

56 (55) QPSK Strong 34 73 to 93 74 to 114 75 to 176 76 to 235

* Not supported when XPIC enabled

28 (27.5) QPSK 20 41 to 52 41 to 62 41 to 89 41 to 132

* Not supported when XPIC enabled

EPLA(supported when working with

Ethernet frame header compression N Y Y Y Y Y

Name Board Type Function Valid Slots

OUT1 IN1 OUT2 IN2 OUT3 IN3 OUT4 IN4

Name Board Type Function Valid Slots

Indicator E1/T1* interface

2 x GE + 4 x FE Ethernet • Receives/transmits, processes, and

• Receives/transmits, processes, and Slot 1 - Slot 6

Indicator GE interface FE interface

GE1 GE2 FE1 FE2 FE3 FE4

Indicator GE interface FE interface

GE1 GE2 FE1 FE2 FE3 FE4