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Lecture 2
6th semester
Review of Thermodynamics
Thermodynamics is the science of energy.
Thermodynamics
3
Heat Transfer
• Heat transfer (or heat) is thermal energy in transit
due to a spatial temperature difference.
4
How Heat is Transferred?
Modes of Heat Transfer
5
Conduction
Conduction is the transfer of energy from the more
energetic to the less energetic particles of a substance
due to interactions between the particles.
High energy
particles
due to T1
Less energy
particles
due to T2
7
Convection
Energy transfer due to energy transfer by
random molecular + the bulk motion of
motion(diffusion) the fluid
8
Types of Convection Heat Transfer