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MATERNAL

CARDIAC
ARREST

VICKA & TRUELLY


Pembimbing:
Dr. Satrio Adi Wicaksono, Sp.An
chronic kidney
disease

Chronic Health Neurologic


Problems That Exist disorders such as
Before Pregnancy epilepsy
Risk Factors
Lung diseases such
Obesity
as asthma
A-Anesthetic Complications

High
Neuraxial The innervation
paralyze the Sympathectomy
to the diaphragm
Block and diaphragm  hypotension
is C3, C4, and C5
Hypotension

increased
Loss of increased decreased
edema and
Physiology of acidity of lower
Airway and pregnancy 
friability of the
gastric esophageal
Aspiration oropharyngeal
contents sphincter tone
mucosa

respiratory
Respiratory
Depression OPIOID arrest and
apnea
Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity
Pregnancy sensitivity to local anesthetics
LAST  induced cardiac toxicity  resistant to conventional resuscitative
interventions.
B-Bleeding
Myocardial
Infarction

ICD
Implantation Aortic
in High-Risk Dissection
Patients

C
High-Risk Cardiovascular
Cardiac Cardio
Arrhythmia
Causes
myopathy
Substrate

Congenital Mechanical
Heart Valve
Disease Prostheses
hypotension

Oksitosin tachycardia

myocardial
ischemia
D
Drugs mild generalized
vasodilator

a tocolytic
Magnesium (depresses smooth
muscle contraction)

central nervous
system depressant.
• pulmonary vasospasm
Amniotic
• hypertension
Fluid
Embolism • right-sided heart failure --
later left-sided

E - Thrombo • pulmonary embolism


embolism • central vein thrombosis
EMBOLI

• air that is released from


ruptured  central
Venous Air
venous system 
Embolism
embolizes into the
pulmonary artery
F - FEVER
Influenza/Acute
Sepsis Respiratory
Distress Syndrome

Septic shock (refractory


hypotension and pregnant woman’s
inadequate delivery of immune system
oxygen, producing end- downregulation of cell-
organ hypoperfusion and mediated immunity
lactic acidosis)

increeased circulating
Myocardial ischemia 
blood volume and
Cardiac arrest
hypoalbuminemia  ARDS
H hypoxia,
hypovolemia,
hydrogen ion
(acidosis),
hypo/hyperkalemia
,hypothermia

G-
GENERAL
T toxins,
tamponade
(cardiac), tension
pneumothorax,thro
mbosis
(pulmonary), and
thrombosis
(coronary)
cerebral
hemorrhage;

hypoxia or
stroke;

H
Hypertension
thrombocytope
pulmonary
nia and DIC
edema
massive
hypoxia
hemorrhage
hepatic failure
or rupture
leading 
profound
hemorrhage.

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