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(i) How much will be the heat that flows into the
system along path LNM if the work done is 40 kJ ?
(ii) When the system is returned from m to l along the
curved path, the work done on the system is 55 kJ.
Does the system absorb or liberate heat, and how much
of the heat is absorbed or liberated ?
(iii) If UL= 0 and UN = 105 kJ, find the heat absorbed
in the processes LN and NM.
In a certain process 500 kJ of heat is
added to the system. The initial
pressure in the system is 500 kPa and
the volume is 0.6 m3. The system
performs the work and the pressure
falls to 200 kN/m2 and the volume
changes to 0.75 m3. The process
follows the law
Find (i) amount of the work done by the system, (ii)
Change in internal energy.
A heat engine receives heat
at the rate of 2500 kJ/min
and gives an output of
10 kW. Determine :
(i) The thermal efficiency ;
(ii) The rate of heat rejection.
During a process a system
receives 50 kJ of heat from
a reservoir and does 100 kJ
of work. Is it possible to
reach initial state by an
adiabatic process ?
An inventor claims that his engine has the
following specifications :
Temperature limits ...... 750°C and 25°C
Power developed ...... 75 kW
Fuel burned per hour ...... 3.9 kg
Heating value of the fuel ...... 74500 kJ/kg
State whether his claim is valid or not.
A cyclic heat engine
operates between a
source temperature of
1000°C and a sink
temperature of 40°C. Find
the least rate of heat
rejection per kW net
output of the engine ?
Problem
A carnot cycle operates between source
and sink temperature of 3000C and -
200C. The system receives 200 kJ of
heat from the source, find
(i) Efficiency of the system,