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Presentation
on
Management of Emergencies related to
Transportation of Chemicals
Provisions of MV Act 1988
By C.Ramesh,
Deputy Transport Commissioner,
RTA, Ranga Reddy
1
Contents
• 1. Central Motor Vehicles Rules 1988 3-13
• 2. Hazardous Goods Class Labels 14
• 3. Mode of Transportation 15
• 4. Need of Hazardous Material Training 16-19
• 5. Hazard Information System 20-22
• 6. Hazard Goods Class Labels 23
• 7. Description of Hazard Type and Colours 24
• 8. Hazardous Labels 25-37
• 9. Instructions to Driver carrying Hazardous Goods 38-65
2
CMV Rule – 9
Educational qualification for drivers of goods carriages
carrying dangerous or hazardous goods.
• Ability to read and write one Indian language and English, and also
posses a certificate having successfully passed a course consisting
of following syllabus and periodicity connected.
• Period of training 3 days ( for first time)
• Period of training 1 day (for every year)
Syllabus:
• Defensive driving questionnaire – First Day
• Advanced Driving skill and training. – Second Day
1. Discussion
2. Field test training(1 driver at a time)
• Product safety – Third day
1. Product information
2. Emergency Procedure
3
CMV Rule – 129
1. Vehicles Transporting Goods of dangerous or Hazardous
nature to human life.
i. Shall display a distinct mark of Class Label appropriate
to the type of dangerous goods as specified.
ii. Shall be equipped with safety equipment for preventing
fire, explosion or escape of hazardous or dangerous
goods.
5
CMV Rule – 131
Responsibility of the consignor for safe transport of
dangerous or hazardous goods
1. The consigner should ensure the following
A.The goods carriage has a valid registration to carry the said goods
B.The vehicle is equipped with necessary first aid, safety equipment
and antidotes as may be necessary to contain any accident
C.The transporter or owner shall has full and adequate information
about the goods being transported.
D.The driver of the goods carriage is trained in handling the dangers
posed during transport such goods.
6
CMV Rule – 132
Responsibility of the Owner
1. The owner should ensure
A . The vehicle has a valid registration to carry the said
goods & It is safe for transportation
B. The vehicle is equipped with necessary first aid, safety
equipment, tool box and antidotes as may be necessary
to contain any accident.
2. The owner should satisfy him self that the information given
by the consigner is full and accurate in all respects.
3. The owner shall ensure that the driver is given all the
relevant information in writing as given in annexure ‘v’
4. The owner and the consigner shall lay down the root for each
trip, unless directed or permitted other wise by the police.
5. The owner to ensure that the driver holds a driving licence as
per the CMV rule 9
7
CMV Rule – 133
Responsibility of the Driver
8
CMV Rule – 134
Emergency information panel as specified
should be placed on vehicles
9
Place for Fixing Emergency
Information Panel
10
CMV Rule – 135
Driver to be Instructed
The owner shall ensure to the
satisfaction of the consigner that the driver
has received adequate instruction and
training to enable him to under stand the
nature of goods being transported by him,
the nature of the risks arising out of such
goods, precautions he should take while
the vehicle is in motion or stationary and
the action he has to take in case of any
emergency.
11
CMV Rule – 136
Duty of the Driver to Report
12
CMV Rule – 137
Class Labels
13
HAZARDOUS GOODS CLASS LABELS
14
Hazard Material
MODE OF TRANSPORTATION
1. TAPS ( pipe line )
15
Need Of HazMat Training
Cont……
16
(2)
• Hazardous materials training is also required by law
as per 9 of CMV Rule. Hazardous materials training is
important to protect your Transport driver's license and
your job. Both of these are at risk if you violate the
regulations.
18
Specific training includes:
1). Defensive Driving.
2). Advanced Driving Skills And Training.
a). Before starting
b). During driving
c).Before stopping
d) .After stopping
e). Night driving
f). Field test training
3). Product safety.
a). UN classification/ UN Panel
b). Product information
c). Emergency procedure
19
Hazard information system
20
Dimensions of Emergency
Information pannels
21
• Places for fixing Emergency Information pannels on Vehicles
22
HAZARDOUS GOODS CLASS LABELS
23
HAZARD TYPE COLOUR
Explosive Orange
Flammable Red
24
1. Explosives
25
2.1. Non-flammable gases
26
3. Inflammable Liquids
27
4. Inflammable solids, substances liable to
spontaneous combustion; substances which on
contact with water, emit inflammable gases
28
4.2. Substances liable to
spontaneous combustion
29
4.3. Substances which in contact
with water, emit inflammable gases
30
5.Oxidizing substances and
organic peroxides
31
5.2. Organic peroxides
32
6. poisonous (toxic) substances
and infectious substances
6.1. Poisonous (toxic) substances
33
6.2. Harmful substances
34
6.3. Infectious substances
35
7. Radioactive substances
36
8. Corrosives
37
A driver of a vehicle used to transport
hazardous materials must:
• Receive training before operating the vehicle for
3 days at a recognized institution
&
Recurrent training must occur every year for
one day. Hazmat employers are responsible for
certifying that each hazmat employee has
received the required training and for keeping
detailed records of when and what training was
given. If you are a self-employed owner-
operator, this responsibility may be yours.
38
TYPES OF GOODS
Dangerous goods :
4. Power full chemicals that can affect our breathing (such as Insecticides,
Irritating acids, sulphuric and Etc)
39
AIM
40
Documents
Vehicle:
Vehicle Tank
1.Explosive license.
2.Emergency information panel.
3.Hazard class label.
41
Driver:
Consignment:
1.Invoice.
2.Excise Gate pass.
3.Weighment card.
4.Consignment receipt
5.Transport emergency card ( trem card).
6.Written instructions for driver
7.Public liability Insurance ( PLI ).
42
TANK AND IT’S PARTS
4. Dip pipe.
6. Discharge valve.
7. Manhole.
43
Cont………
8. Electric master switch.
9. Spark arrester.
14. Fire extinguisher – 2 no’s (dry chemical powder or foam type- 10 kg.
capacity).
44
Cont…….
16. Serviceable tool box.
Vehicle’s Inspection:
2. Safety instruments.
46
Precautions to be taken:
4. On level ground.
48
15. In empty tank or cylinder leftover metrical is dangerous.
16. Tank should be empty while repairing or welding any part of the tank.
49
BEFORE STARTING THE VEHICLE
2. See that any one is resting or sleeping near or under the vehicle.
50
BEFORE LOADING
51
DURING LOADING
( CYLINDERS, DRUMS OR BOXES)
1. Stop the engine of the vehicle.
52
FILLING OF THE TANK
(BULK LOADING)
1. Stop the vehicle engine.
7. After filling loading hose, earthing cable and wheel stoppers should be
removed (safety instruments to be used).
53
SAFETY FOR THE VEHICLES
WITH DANGEROUS MATERIALS
54
PLEASE FOLLOW THE FOLLOWING
INSTRUCTIONS
2. Remember that you are going on long journey and you have to return safe.
3. See that the brakes are effective and intact. Check whether there is any play
in the steering wheel.
4. Head lights, tail lamps, parking, and indicator lights should be properly
working.
7. Road signals should be with you – study them and follow them.
55
EMERGENCY MEASURES
56
Cont……
6. Stop the traffic and make them alert.
8. Smoking is prohibited.
11. If necessary remove the people from area about 250 sq.mts and stop the
movement of other vehicle.
57
Cont……..
13. Give first preference to life saving and pollution and then material.
58
Leakage or spreading:
1. If possible take the vehicle away from residential areas to open place.
7. In case any leakage of liquid gas, the place should be cleaned with sufficient
water.
59
Cont……..
8. Ensure that the liquid gas is not flowing in drains or any other water.
10. If possible try to stop the inflammable leakage with safety measures.
12. If possible stop the traffic and keep the people away at least 250 meters of
radius.
60
Limitation of speed on the road and inside the factory:
2. For example speed limit – should be 25km per hour (Follow rules ).
61
Mental and physical health of the driver:
62
FIRST AID
Body infection:
4. Infected clothes should be washed and wore. Do not use infected shoes.
63
Infection of eye:
1. Immediately clean the eyes with cold water for 15 minutes.
2. Consult the doctor.
Infection by inhaling:
1. Remove the person to a open and fresh air area from the polluted area.
2. If breathing is stopped, try to give artificial breathing.
3. Try to take the help of a doctor as early as possible.
Stomach is effected:
1. Follow the instructions of trem card.
2. If prohibited do not try to vomit.
3. 50 ml Luke warm water should be given for drinking.
4. Do not give any thing to unconscious person.
64
Stomach is effected:
65
66