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Aluminum is a lightweight but relatively strong
metal often alloyed with copper to increase
hardness and strength.
Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc.
Check Valve is used to close systems and to
connect pipes that have to be disassembled
occasionally.
Coupling is used to connect straight section
pipes.
Galvanize means to treat with a bath of lead
and zinc to prevent rusting.
Gate Valve is usually chosen for locations where it is
left completely open most of the time because it
offers the least resistance to the flow of water
Globe valves have approximately spherical bodies
and are commonly used where close regulation of
flow is desired.
Diagrammatic Layout is used for drafting layout in
architectural plans.
Elbow is used to change direction of a pipeline either
at 90 degrees or 45 degrees
Nipples are short pieces of pipes threaded on both
ends.
Plumbing refers to the water supply and
drainage of wastewater sewage.
Plumbing system refers to the supply pipes
that carry fresh waste water
under pressure from a public water supply or
individual wells to fixtures.
Reducer is used to connect straight section
pipes of different sizes.
Scale Layout is used for drafting large pipes.
Steel and wrought iron pipe
Cast iron pipe
Seamless brass and copper pipe
Copper tubing
Special pipes such as PVC (Polyvinyl
Chloride),Aluminum and Stainless Steel
pipes, and CPV’C (Chlorinated Polyvinyl
Chloride ) pipe
Threaded connections
Soldered fittings
Connection by bolded flanges
Solvent cement weld connections
Screwed fittings
Welded joints
Flanged joints
Solder joints
Slip fittings (for plastic pipes)
Gate valves
Globe valves
Check valves
Pressure reducing valves
Safety valves
Elbows are used to change direction of a
pipeline either 90 degrees or 45 degrees
Tee connects three pipes
Cross connects four pipes
Couplings are used to connect straight
section pipes
Reducers are used to connect straight
section pipes of different sizes.
Nipples are short pieces of pipes threaded on
both ends and classified as close nipple and
short nipple.
Cap is used to close the end of a pipe.
Plug is used to close an opening in a fitting
Bushing is used to reduce the size of an
opening.
Unions are used to close systems and to
connect pipes that are to be disassembled
occasionally.
Scale Layout are used for large pipes
Diagrammatic lay out are used for
architectural plans.