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Mathan,
Consultant Radiologist,
CONVENTIONAL RADIOGRAPHY.
ULTRASOUND.
COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY.
NUCLEAR MEDICINE-SPECT
& PET
DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY-CR vs DR
DIGITAL TOMOSYNTHESIS.
Filmless radiography.
Environment friendly.
Two sequential radiographs are obtained at
60 and 120 kV, respectively. There is a 200-
millisecond delay between the two
exposures.
Dual-exposure systems produce tissue-
selective subtraction images with a better
signal-to-noise ratio than those produced
with single-exposure systems.
3D/4D ULTRASOUND.
3D/4D ECHO.
Routine AN Screening.
Downs screening – Ist trimester.
Targetted Imaging For Fetal Anomalies
(TIFFA )
Doppler for Pre Eclamsia prediction 22–24
weeks of gestation.
Doppler for assessment of Fetal anemia.
Doppler for IUGR.
Biometry.
Nuchal translucency (NT).
Nasal bone ossification
Tricuspid flow
Cervical length
ITS TIME TO REDEFINE ANOMALY SCANS.
ITS A WHOLE BODY SCAN.
NEEDS DEDICATED APPROACH.
SERIAL EVALUATIONS – AS FETAL
DEVELOPMENT IS A DYNAMIC PROCESS.
HIGH RESOLUTION SCANNERS
4D IMAGING/VOLUME IMAGING.
Doppler for Pre Eclampsia prediction 22–24
weeks of gestation.
Doppler for assessment of Fetal anemia.
Doppler for IUGR.
arterial-phase image portal-phase image delayed-phase imaging
Non invasive technique which measures the
low molecular weight chemicals within the
body.
Helps in diagnosis and prognosis of tumour
grading, epilepsy.
Allows the quantification of the magnitude
and direction of individual white matter
fibres.
Also assess white m,atter involvement in
multiple sclerosis and in head injury.
Early assessment of cartilage breakdown and
cartilage integrity.
Offers more treatment options for the
patients with osteoarthritis.
fMRI maps regional brain activation during
various tasks related events.
Useful for planning for sugery in patients with
epilepsy and tumors to avoid damage to vital
regions such as motor cortex, visual cortex
etc.
Ca Cervix
VSD
Fallots tetralogy
A lot of times, people don't know what
they want until you show it to them.