26 Lte Eran7.0 Son Overview Issue

LTE eRAN7.
0 SON
Overview
www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2014 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Objectives
 Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Describe the SON benefits
 Outline the SON functions
Copyright © 2014 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
Contents
1. SON Benefits
2. SON Architecture
3. SON Feature Introduction
SON Target
Minimize
 SON : Self Organized Network Configuration
 Improving Efficiency
Shorten
 Reducing Cost LTE Expertise
Investment Training
Efficiency
Simplify Network
Management
Network KPI
improvement
Scope of SON
Self-planning Self-configuration
 eNB automatic discovery
 Derivation of initial network para.  Plug & Play installation
 Minimize radio network planning  Automatic SW download
 Auto eNB configuration planning  Automatic SW upgrade
 Auto-discovery of environments  Automatic Configuration file
download
Self-maintainence Self-optimization
 Automatic problems detection  Parameter optimization with
 Automatic problem mitigation/solving commercial terminal’s
 Real time performance management assistance
 Automatic inventory management  Reduce driver test
 Self-test  Improve network quality and
performance
Abundant SON Features
 Deployment saving
 Self-configuration
 Optimization saving
 Automatic Neighbor Relation (ANR)
 Mobility Robust Optimization (MRO)
 Mobility Load Balancing (MLB)
 Adaptive ICIC
 Maintenance saving
 Cell Outage Detection & Compensation
 Sleeping Cell Detection
 RACH Optimization
 PCI Collision Detection & Self-optimization
Highlights of Huawei SON Solution
• Comply with • Secure SON

3GPP Standard functions
• Multi-vendor • Flexible Settings
capability • Evaluation
• Layered policy Flexible • Logs
control Open
Control &
Architecture
Management
Leading to Abundant
Market Features
• World first • SON Features for
SON field test entire network
• MRO/MLB/CO lifecycle
D field test • Highlighted with
savings and
easy-to-use
Flexible Management & Control
Setting Switch Setting (ON/OFF)
OSS
Parameter Configuration (Algorithm)
Break Point Setting (Human Intervention)
Evaluation eNodeB
SON is fully manageable

 Setting: policy control and
parameter configuration.
 Evaluation: evaluate the quality
and the impact on network

SON Log Record the SON log: All the key event of SON effectiveness of SON feature,
feature will be recorded in the eNodeB or M2000. result can be displayed as graph.
 SON Log: recode the key event
LOG records SON feature’s running status, key
event, etc. during the SON process
Copyright © 2014 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 7
Contents
1. SON Benefits
2. SON Architecture
SON Architecture
Operator OSS
3rd party NMS/3rd party OSS Huawei’s SON supports
Planning Tools SON Policy
open interfaces, X2, S1,
ITF-N Uu, ITF-N according to
Huawei OSS SON Policy ITF-N standard protocols.
eCoordinator
(self-configuration –for multi-tech,multi layer network)
Other Vendor
U-Net SON CME SON Nastar SON OSS
Self-Configuration  Hybrid and E2E solution
(self-planning) (self-configuration) (self-optimization)
SON to maximize SON
M2000 SON
(self-maintenance) functionality
ITF-S  ITF-N interface adaptive
ITF-S
to operator OSS, minimal
NE S1 MME/S-GW S1 Other Vendor
impacts
eNB
eNB eNB eNB
• Self-Configuration • Self- X2 SON  Flexible to planning tools
• Self-Optimization Configuration
• Self-Maintenance X2 • Self-
… Optimization  Multi-vendor capable
• Self-
Maintenance through S1/X2 interfaces
…
 Layered SON policy
control
SON SON
UE assistant UE assistant
SON Architecture (Cont.)
eCoordinator
For multi tech, multi layer network optimization Nastar
Service Geographic Observation
Parameter Coverage/ Mobility Energy saving
management Capacity Network management
iRAT-ANR iRAT-ES
Inter-RAT iRAT-MLB VIP Analysis Complaint Analysis
iRAT-MRO
UMTS:
PSC optimization Terminal management Terminal Analysis
RACH Intra-RAT
optimization
CCO
Network performance management
PCI optimization COC
Neighbor Frequency Cell performance
Adaptive ICIC Coverage TA optimization ES analysis analysis analysis
Problem Detection
M2000
SON basic package Auto upgrade
GSM/UMTS RAN eRAN

D-SON
D-SON ANR MRO MLB ICIC ES
Contents
1. SON Benefits
2. SON Architecture
Self Planning
Manual planning data Automatic Planning Site Templates
(~10% parameters) “PCI” and “RootSquence” with default value for
typical scenarios
Planning Tool (~90% parameters)

iManager M2000
eNB configuration file
eNodeB
LTE
Self Configuration
File Server
S/W
Config
Config
Config Planning Tool
EMS + DHCP
Config
S/W
Config
eNodeB Config
Config
Site activities: OMC center activities:

1. Hardware installation 1. Monitoring process
2. Acceptance test 2. Indication site engineer to leave site
Highlights:
• Auto IPSec link establishment with Security Gateway
• Auto transport setup: OM, S1, X2
• Auto SW & configuration download and activation
• Self-test & test report
Self Configuration – Micro eNB
Micro-eNB
(SON Sniffer integrated)
Highlights:
• No need high accuracy(5m) digital
map for micro eNodeB detailed
planning
• Easy planning(only area parameters
planning is required), minimize
mistakes
Automatic Discovery
Automatic Software
Download
Automatic Planning
Automatic
Configuration
Self Optimization - ANR
Existing cell
New cell
Highlights:
• Intra-frequency, inter-frequency and Inter-RAT (GERAAN/UTRAN/CDMA2000)
ANR are supported
• Auto detect missing neighbor relation
• Auto optimize incorrect neighbor relation
• Auto X2 link setup by triggering self-configuration
• Auto triggering of PCI collision detection.
• Periodic ANR to support fast detection of neighbors
Self Optimization - Multi-RAT ANR
MR Generate neighboring cell

relations automatically
G-Cell A U-Cell 1 L-Cell B

U-Cell 1 … …
LTE
L-Cell B G-Cell A G-Cell A
UMTS GSM … L-Cell B U-Cell 1
eCoordinator
Highlights:
• Unique bi-directional inter-RAT ANR in telecom industry
• Industry 1st commercial ANR
Self Optimization – MRO
Value
unnecessary HO Rate
HO successful rate
PING PONG Before adopt MRO After adopt MRO
Highlights:
• Support MRO for intra-frequency, inter-frequency and inter-RAT
• Avoid Ping-Pong handover, handover too early, handover too late.
• Support adjustment evaluation and punishment.
Self Optimization - MLB
Cell A Cell B Cell C
Highlights:
• Intra-LTE MLB (Intra-frequency / Inter-
frequency )
• Inter-RAT load sharing
• Inter-RAT Load Sharing to UTRAN /
GERAN
• PS Inter-RAT Mobility between E-
Cell A Cell B Cell C UTRAN and UTRAN / GERAN /
CDMA2000
Self Optimization - PRACH Optimization
PRACH Cell2
Highlights:
• RACH resource unit allocation;
• RACH preamble split (among dedicated, random-high, random-low);
• RACH persistence level and backoff control parameters
• RACH transmission power control parameters
Self Optimization – Adaptive ICIC
Conventional ICIC Adaptive ICIC
(Static/Dynamic ICIC)
Configuration tool
OSS
Highlights:
• Three levels: network-level, cell-level, and UE-level.
• Adaptive ICIC manages and designs the entire network cell edge frequency band
mode automatically using M2000 with high reliability and few manual operations
for routine network maintenance.
Self Maintenance - Sleeping Cell
Detection
Sleeping cell
M2000
Sleeping cell alarm
UE
Highlights:
• Detecting Sleeping cells, KPI severely declined cells, abnormal
site/sector/transport failure
• Event triggered and continuous measurement from user equipment, eNBs and
OSS counters for detection
Self Maintenance - Cell Outage
Detection & Compensation
Outage cell
Detection
M2000
RRM parameter
adjustment
Normal cell Compensation
Recovery
Highlights:
• Fast detection of cell outage (by KPI measurement).
• RRM parameter compensation: enable UE moves to neighbor cells and prevent
UE from moving into this cell.
• Recovery and reverse compensation
• RRM compensation covers PS Inter-RAT Mobility between E-UTRAN and
UTRAN / GERAN / CDMA2000
Self Maintenance - PCI Conflict
Detection & Self-Optimization
5 Send PCI suggestion
M2000
4 Report PCI confliction of neighbor cells
CGI: Global cell ID
PCI: Physical Cell ID
Cell1
PCI=3 CGI= 27
NCL: Neighbor Cell List of Cell1 2 Report CGI and PCI of Cell2 Cell2
PCI=5 CGI=17
Cell3 PCI=5 CGI=25
……
Cell2 PCI=5 CGI=17 Cell3
PCI=5 CGI=25 1 Detect new Cell2 PCI and CGI
3 Find PCI confliction in NCL
Highlights:
• PCI conflict detection auto triggered by ANR
• PCI self-optimization is supported
• New PCI assignment can be automatic or intervened by operators.
Self Maintenance - Autonomous
Inventory Management
Inventory data Inventory file
M2000
ITF-N
Physical or logical
Changed Inventory data
inventory information
of eNodeB reported
change
Friendly GUI
RRU Operator’s
OSS
BBU
Highlights:
• Report of the changes of inventory information automatically
• Supports browse, query, maintain, synchronize, import, and export inventory data.
Summary
 SON Benefits:
 Simplified network operation and improve network quality
 SON Components:
 eRAN, M2000,eCoordinator
 SON Features:
 Self Configuration
 ANR,MRO,MLB,ICIC
 PCI Conflict Detection
 Sleeping Cell Detection
Thank you
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LTE eRAN7.

Copyright © 2014 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

 Outline the SON functions

3. SON Feature Introduction

• Comply with • Secure SON

Break Point Setting (Human Intervention)

SON is fully manageable

and the impact on network

Copyright © 2014 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

3. SON Feature Introduction

SON basic package Auto upgrade

GSM/UMTS RAN eRAN

3. SON Feature Introduction

Planning Tool (~90% parameters)

eNB configuration file

Site activities: OMC center activities:

MR Generate neighboring cell

G-Cell A U-Cell 1 L-Cell B

PING PONG Before adopt MRO After adopt MRO

Sleeping cell alarm

Normal cell Compensation

3 Find PCI confliction in NCL

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