A

PRESENTATION
ON
“Multipurpose Manually Operated Automatic
Spraying and Fertilizer Throwing Machine”
PRESENTED BY
UNDER GUIDANCE OF

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING,

 CONTENTS
 Abstract
 Introduction
 Need
 Literature Review
 Design Calculation
 Expected Outcome
 One year plan
 References
 INTRODUCTION
India is set to be an agricultural based country approximately 75% of population of India is
dependent on farming directly or indirectly. Our farmers are using the same methods and
equipment for the ages. e.g. seed sowing, spraying, weeding etc. There is need for development
of effective spraying and spreading machine for increasing the productivity.
 1.1STATUS OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION IN INDIA

 1.2RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM

 LITERATURE REVIEW
 Seed-Throwing of Fertilizer Machine: A Review by Mahesh. R. Pundkar and A. K. Mahalle

 Design, Development and Fabrication of Agricultural Pesticides Sprayer with Weeder by Laukik P.

Raut, Smit B. Jaiswal and Nitin Y. Mohite

 Agriculture Weeder Equipment's: A Review by D. Ramesh and H. P. Girishkumar

 Development of Single Wheel Multi Use Manually Operated Weed Remover by Sridhar H .S

 Development of Agriculture Seeding Equipment by D. Ramesh and H .P. Girishkumar

 OBJECTIVES
 In our country farming is done by traditional way, besides that there is large development of
industrial and service sector as compared to that of agriculture. The spraying is traditionally
done by labor carrying backpack type sprayer which requires more human effort. So to overcome
above problem, we tried to eliminate this problem and designed the equipment which will be
beneficial to the farmer for the spraying.
 1.3.1 DRAWBACKS IN EXISTING SPRAYER PUMPS
 1.3.2 Uneconomical Existing High Cost Pumps For Indian Marginal And Small farmers
 • Decrease the operational cost by using new mechanism.
 • Work reliably under different working conditions.
 • Decrease the cost of machine and operating
 • Decrease labor cost by advancing the spraying and fertilizer spreading,methodes.
 • Machine can be operated in small farming land (5 acre).
 • Making such a machine which can be able to perform both the operation (spraying and
fertilizer spreading).
 METHODOLOGY

 Problem Identification

 Analysis

 Design of machine

 Manufacturing of components

 Assembly

 Testing

 Result

 Conclusion
Line diagram of Assembly
 Project Plan
Months June July August Sept. Oct. Nov Dec Jan Feb
Process
Literature
survey

Design &
Calculations
Manufacturing of
model
 ADVANTAGES

 Simple design and low fabrication cost.

 Reduces labour and overall cost of spraying and fertilizer spreading.
 No need of fuel or extra energy.
 The machine is multipurpose i.e.it can spraying pesticide and fertilizer spreading.
 Reduce efforts of labours.
 fertilizer flow can be controlled.
REFERENCE
 [1] ‘Sandeep H. Poratkar, Dhanraj R. Raut’, Development of Multinozzle Pesticides Sprayer Pump,
International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER) www.ijmer.com Vol.3, Issue.2, March-April.
2013 pp-864-868.
 [2] ‘1Laukik P. Raut *, 2Smit B. Jaiswal, 3Nitin Y. Mohite’,Design, development and fabrication of
agricultural pesticides sprayer withweeder ,International Journal of Applied Research and Studies (iJARS)
ISSN: 2278-9480 Volume 2, Issue 11 (Nov - 2013) pp-51-53.
 [3] ‘Gary Kees, Project Leader’, Herbicide Shield for Spraying Irrigation Pipelines, United States
Department of Agriculture Forest Service Technology & Development Program pp-2-3.
 [4] ‘Yu Ru, Hongping Zhou and JiaqiangZheng’, Design and Experiments on Droplet Charging Device for
High-Range Electrostatic Sprayer, College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Nanjing Forestry
University,China pp-6-13.
 [5]‘Robert “Bobby” Grisso, Extension Engineer’, Nozzles: Selection and Sizing,Virginia co-operative
extension Virginia state university pp- 4-13.