Section 2

Information
&
Information Science
 Contents
 Data Vs Information
 Types of Information System
 Examples of Data Processing
 KPI and Information Dashboard
Data, Information and Data Processing
Data, Information and Data Processing
Central Processing Unit
( CPU)
Input Output
(Raw Data) Central Processing Unit (Accurate & Valuable
( CPU) Information)
Process

• Mathematical Model
National • Statistical Model
Census • Data Analysis Tools &
Techniques

“ Data Processing is the process of transformation from (raw) data into

(valuable) information"
Information System
Who are Information Consumers ?
- Individual and Every Organization

Strategy Level
(Decision Support
System)

Tactical Level
(Management IS)

Operational Lev
el
(Transaction Processing System)
5 Components of IS
Components of IS
Types of Information System
Types of Information System
TPS
Characteristics of TPS
Types of TPS
MIS
Outputs of MIS
DSS
 Characteristics of DSS

Activities in DSS
EIS
Characteristics of EIS
System Acquiring & Maintainence
 Development
 System Analysis and Design
 System Implementation
 COTS
 Outsourcing
 Training, Maintainence
KPI and Information Dashboard
KPI and Information Dashboard
 Top 10 Tools for KPI Monitoring
 Infocaptor
 DataBox
 DataZen
 Bilbeo
 Smartsheet
 SimpleKPI
 Tableau
 InetSoft
 Datapine
 Scoro
Applying Data Processing
Concept
 Data Processing in Everywhere
e.g.(1): Automobile without Driver

Sensor Stop
Turn Left
Camera Back

Input Process Output

“Driving with Data Processing”

 Data Processing in Everywhere
User Activity Log from Social Network

Marketing
Group Suggestion
Friend Suggestion

Processing
ID Name DOB Degree Town

1 Aye Aye 1965 MSc LSO

2 Ko Ko 1972 M.A LSO
3 Bo Bo 1994 BCSc TGI Birthday Wish
4 Zaw Zaw 1995 BCSc TGI Last Year Memorable Video
5 Maw 1975 MBBS YGN

Personal Data from Social Network

 Data Processing in Everywhere
User Opinions to Recommendation System

Positive Opinion get

Very Good in 70%,
camera resolution (Recommend)

I like this new Processing

version
Negative Opinion get
30%,
(Not-Recommend)
Not too good

Input Process Output

Big Data Analysis
 Data Processing : Big Data Analysis

Crowd Behavioral Patterns

30

Part I: Concepts, Definition, an

 Big Data Analysis : Place Recommendation

31

Part I: Concepts, Definition, an

Big Data Analysis and Planning
 Video Clip
For
Big Data Analysis
"Information Science focuses on how to provide
usable & valuable Information and concerns with
analysis, collection, classification, manipulation,
storage, retrieval, movement and protection".
Before going to Next Section, let try it !!
 Data Vs Information
 Types of Information System
 Data Processing, Big Data
 How to take Competitive Advantages for your Organization?
Technology
How to take (ICT-7203)
Organizational Culture Competitive Advantages? • HW+SW
(ICT-7201 & ICT-7202) • IoT
• How to get System • Cloud
(develop, buy?)
• What Strategy &
how to manage?

Good Services to Citizen

 ICT Trends
 e-Government
(Framework, Standardization)
“ THANK YOU for TODAY ”

kmmyo.ag@gmail.com
 Cloud Computing
 IoT
 VR
 Video Clip
For
3 D Printing
 Group Activities

 You have known the concept of information technology

 You have known how to take the Competitive
Advantages by applying the IT in Business Process
Re-engineering.
 Please consider how to take the competitive
advantages in your own organization’s reform process.
 Group Activities (13) Groups
 Info Dashboard(based on existing functions/monthly report)
 mobile applications
 e-Government applications
 Campus Network Design
National ICT Master Plan Vs e-Government Master Plan
 ICT Infrastructure ( Internet Line, ISP, rural & urban)
 HRD for ICT
 ICT for Economic
 ICT for Education
 ICT for Citizen/Government (i.e., e-Government)
• e-Government Development Master Plan(Long Term)
 Law for Cyber Security
 etc.,
Mobile & Cloud Based Applications
• Google Drive
• Google Doc
• Google Form
• Google Sheet
• Microsoft Products

Files are always stored in cloud, never lost

 General Infrastructure of Cloud

User Developer Developer

Service Level Agreement

Software as a Service

Platform as a Service
Services Available
Infrastructure as a Service on the Cloud

Data Storage as a Service

Back-End Data Center

(Cloud Service Provider)
Activity recognition from trajectory data
4
6
 Activity recognition (AR)
 Trajectory data
Location
Sensor data
Online/social data
Emerging application area: AR in social
networks 4
7
From physical sensors to virtual sensors
 Research Philosophy User Graph

Understanding
Understanding users
Understanding locations
Understanding events

Location Gra
ph
48

Part I: Concepts, Definition, an

Information with Visualized Form: Info Dashboard
 Classification of Dashboard
• Strategic Dashboard

• Analytical Dashboard

• Operational Dashboard

• Informational Dashboard
Sample Dashboard for Hospital System
ဆ ေးရုံ အလက
ုံ ဆ ောဂါကုံဌောနအ
် လက
ုံ X
Time Disease Age Group Location
 Understanding Users

User similarity/ Experts/Influencer Community Disco

link prediction s detection very

51

Part I: Concepts, Definition, an

 Understanding Locations
Generic recommendation
Most interesting locations and travel routes/sequences
Itinerary planning
Location-activity recommenders
Personalized recommendation
Location recommendations
User-based collaborative filtering model
Item-based collaborative filtering model
Open challenges

52

Part I: Concepts, Definition, an

 What Information should I create
Organization Data Processing What type of
Info should I create
Hospital HR Data ?
W/H Data ?
University Student Data ?
Staff Data ?
Administrative Data ?
Agriculture R&D data ?
Paddy cover area ?
Immigration NRC card data ?
Population ?
Audit Firm Check List ?