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Dave Novak
School of Business Administration, University of Vermont
7
The Application Layer (7) is the
top most layer – it is NOT the same
6 thing as an application
Type of connectors
Bit rate (data transmission rate)
Monitor data error rates
Data Link Layer (2)
Dest. Source
Preamble SFD Length DATA FCS
MAC MAC
1 1 1 6 6 4500 >= 0 4 1 1
Data Link Layer (2)
Example protocol: IP
Example services: network addressing,
fragmentation/reassembly, routing
What does routing mean?
Frames, Packets, and IP Datagrams
MAC and IP Address Comparison
Upper Layers
2
Lower Layers (1 – 4)