Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Size: Min. 24
LEARNING OBJECTIVES Slide design & Background:
Clear & Contrast
• To understand the virtual loss of GM and
the calculations.
• Topics Hours
• Integration as reverse of differentiation 2
• Integration of functions: x,Trig,1/x, Exponential 8
• Evaluation of constant of integration 4
• Definite integral 6
• Application of integral calculus to: 20
a. Area under curves.
b. Volume of solid revolution
c. Work done
d. Mean & root mean square (rms)
e. valuesCentroid20
Course Outline
Integration as the Process of Summation
Integration as the Reverse of Differentiation
Integration of functions
Applications of Integration : Areas Bounded
by Curves and Volumes of Revolution
• Teaching Methods -
• Combination of combination of methods as necessary -
lectures, practice
• Assessment Methods
• Lecturer Class Assessment 1 20 %
• Lecturer Class Assessment 2 20 %
• Lecturer Class Assessment 3 20 %
• Final Exam 40 %
• Recommended Texts
• K A Stroud (1992), Engineering Mathematics Programmes
And Problems
• G.S.Sharma & I.J.S.Sarna (1992), Engineering Mathematics
Integration : Concept and Theory
We know how to find the area of simple
geometric shapes such as the triangle below
y
1 2
Integration : Concept and Theory
But how do we find the are of geometric object
which do not have straight edges ?
f(x )
a b
Integration : Concept and Theory
So, how do we go about finding the area under
the curve f(x), between x=a and x=b ?
Well,
we can divide the area under the curve into
separate rectangles …
… find the area of each rectangle …
… and then sum these areas in order to find an
approximate answer to area under curve
Integration : Concept and Theory
y
f(x )
x
h
a b
- (PNO2)-n dPNO2 = k dt
- (PNO2)-n+1 kt
= +C
-n+1 1
Constant
and divide by the of integration
new exponent.
The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
b
If F' x f x , then a f xdx Fb Fa .