Eyes evolved from primitive embryonal 3 layers:

1. Ectoderm surface, forming:

a. eye lens
b. lacrimal gland
c. conjunctiva
2. Ectoderm Neural >> produce vesicles bowl
optics & optical / optical cup >> form the retina
and the optic nerve.
3. forming mesoderm >> extra ocular muscles
Currency developments :
Start embryo >> 22 hr
In the form of a pair of grooves >>
forebrain >> distal section widens to
form a pocket bulge >> optic vesicle
at the surface ectoderm >> effect
change in the lens ectoderm >>
The proximal portion narrows into a
trunk optical >>
optic vesicle invagination >> optic
cup / saucer eyes >> double Wall
• Developments lenses :
• Optic cup formed >> thickening of the
epidermis and forming invagination.
• >> Thickened part and the lens placode
• the invagination >> aperture.
• Week 5 lens placode >> >> >>
depressed and finally separated from
the surface ectoderm to form the lens
vesicle
• Dlm cell proliferation >> lens vesicle
formation lens.
• The development of Retina, Iris
and Corpus ciliare

week 6 & bgn beginning of

week 7, differentiated epithelial
optic cup
Lap. Outer pigmented optic
cup butir2 >> lap. retinal pigment
Lap. Dlm optic cup >> lap.
sensory retina
4/5 bgn blkg >> pars optica
retinal rod cells and cone
1/5 front bgn >> pars iridica
retina (sliced) & ciliaris retina
(corpus ciliaris)
Development of the choroid,
sclera and cornea :

• End of week 5 primordium eye-

surrounded o / mesenchym >>
differentiation into lap. Inside out
• Lap. >> >> Outer sclera to the dura
around n. optic
• Lap. >> >> Choroid in pigmented
• >> Cornea formed o / epithelial surface
ectoderm,

Embryological development Structure
Specification
surface ectoderm
Forming >> Apparatus / gld lacrimal
and eyelid >> buds begin to form fetal
age 6 weeks (16 mm) >> fused to the
fetus is 37 mm (8 weeks) and
separately in the 5th month.
• Tissue mass surrounding the
ectoderm >> mesoderm.
• The lens capsule develops dr
mesoderm >> surrounds the
lens. Mesoderm between the
lens and the retina through
which passes hyaloid vessels
growing into the vitreous humor.
• undifferentiated mesoderm
surrounding the optic cup:
• 1 layers in >> vascular choroid
• 2 outer layer >> anterior
posterior sclera and cornea
transparent
• Anterior and posterior chamber
>>
• containing liquid
• conjunctival surface ectoderm >>
produces a thin covering the anterior
surface of the eyeball.
• The epithelium of the eyelids and
tear glands and ducts evolved from
surface ectoderm
• extraocular (intraorbital) muscles
and jar. Connective who Berhub. dg
eyes, head develops from the
mesoderm
• Accessory structures of the eye
develops gradually during the
embryonic period
• conjunctival surface ectoderm >> produces a thin
covering the anterior surface of the eyeball.
• The epithelium of the eyelids and tear glands and
ducts evolved from surface ectoderm
• extraocular (intraorbital) muscles and jar.
Connective who Berhub. dg eyes, head develops from
the mesoderm
• Accessory structures of the eye develops gradually
during the embryonic period