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Management and Managers

organizational behaviour(OB)

Presented by:

• Prince Shah
• Rajan Gorasiya
• Lakhan Lalwani
• Sailesh Parmar
• Sumi Suresh
• Krutika Wakte
Topic to be covered

 Nature of Management
 Features of Management
 Efficiency & Effectiveness Matrix
 Function of Management
 Managerial Roles
 Types of Managers
Nature of Management

 Organizations are made or unmade by managers


 Management is the attainment of Organizational goals in a
effective and efficient manner
Features of Management

 Management four function


 Management involves effective and efficient use of
resources
Efficiency and Effective matrix
Low High

Low efficiency /
High efficiency /
High effectiveness
High effectiveness
Manager chooses the right goals to
High pursue, but dose a poor job of using
Manager chooses the right goals to
pursuer and makes achieve these goals .
resources to achieve these goals .
Result : A product that Customers want at
Result : A product that Customers want,
quality and price that they can afford.
but that is too expensive for them to buy.

Low efficiency / High efficiency /


Low effectiveness Low effectiveness

Manager chooses the wrong goals to Manager chooses Inappropriate goals, but
pursue and makes poor use of resources. makes good use of resource to pursue
Low Result A low quality product that these goals.
customers do not want. Result A High quality product that
customers do not want.
Functions of Management

Planning Organising

Controlling Leading
Managerial Role

 Broadly categorized under three heads:

 Interpersonal Role
 Informational Role
 Decisional Role
Managerial Role (con..)

 Interpersonal Role

1. Figurehead
2. Leader
3. Liaison
Managerial Role (con..)

 Informational Role

1. Monitor
2. Disseminator
3. Spokesperson
Managerial Role (con..)

 Decisional Role

1. Entrepreneur
2. Disturbance Handler
3. Resources Allocator
4. Negotiator
Types of Manager

1. First Line Managers


2. Middle Managers
3. Top Managers
Types of Manager (con..)

1. First Line Managers


 Known as supervisors
 Daily supervision

 Primary Functions:
 Application of rules and procedures to motivate
subordinates
 Give instructions
 Achieve Results
Types of Manager (con..)

2. Middle Managers
 Find the best way to achieve organizational Goals
 Suggest executives the ways in which goals should be
changed
 Bridge between the top management and lower level
workers
 Primary Functions:
 Helps first-Line Managers
 Translate strategy
 Implement strategy
 Worker Need
Types of Manager (con..)

3. Top Managers
 Top of the Managerial Hierarchy
 success & failure
 Planning & organizing
 Known by different designations such as Chief Executive
Officers (CEOs), Presidents, Chairpersons, Managing
Directors, Executive Vice-Presidents etc.
 Primary functions:
 Goals, Vision, Strategies, Monitor, Decisions, Corporate
culture, Change.

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