INTERSUBJECTIVITY • Interaction between the self and the other • The ability of humans to agree and cooperate, the existence of shared or “common” knowledge and consensus, and in shared emotions such as grief, joy and love Seeming – where an individual presents himself or herself in a certain way when dealing with others. - persons take on “roles” or act out characters when dealing with others or when in certain situations. DIALOGUE • Genuine interaction • Made possible when the self realizes that the other is a genuine
Authentic Dialogue – means accepting others
even if they are different from themselves How does intersubjectivity define our interactions with other persons? • Empathy – the ability to share emotions. This emotion is driven by a person’s awareness that the other is a person with thoughts and feelings. - enables us to experience another person’s emotions such as happiness, anger, and sadness. sympathy – “feeling with” empathy – “feeling in” • Availability – the willingness of a person to be present and be at the disposal of another. • Ethics of care – is an ethical theory that emphasizes the moral dimension of relationships and interactions. - this moral perspective encourages individuals to help other people, most especially the vulnerable. ALIENATION • Human relationships as frustrating and are often inauthentic and ambiguous. Humans tend to view others as a means to achieve certain desire. ( Jean – Paul Sartre) • Pessimistic view considers human actions as being influenced by selfish interests. • Leads to dehumanization How can philosophy help you evaluate your relationships with others? • Acceptance of differences and embracing diversity • When we look at physical traits and even behavior, we can see that no two persons look and think the same. • We have to accept that people will have different views and beliefs.