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MODULE

6
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
ERIK ERICKSON
EDUC 1

Presented to: Dr. Juliet Ruth Mozar


Presented by: Yvonne Xyzelle R. Saratorio
TCC
INTRODUCTION

E
r believed that personality develops in a series
i of stages
c
k
s describes the impact of social experience
o across the whole lifespan
n
MAIN ELEMENT OF ERICKSON’S
PSYCHOSOCIAL STAGE THEORY
Ego
identity

The
Constantly Sense of
conscious
changing competence
sense of self
8 STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL
DEVELOPMENT
STAGE PSYCHOSOCIAL CRISIS BASIC VIRTUE AGE

1 Trust vs. Mistrust HOPE 0 – 1½

2 Autonomy vs. Shame WILL 1½ - 3

3 Initiative vs. Guilt PURPOSE 3–5

4 Industry vs. Inferiority COMPETENCY 5 – 12

5 Identity vs. Role Confusion FIDELITY 12 – 18

6 Intimacy vs. Isolation LOVE 18 – 40

7 Generativity vs. Stagnation CARE 40 – 65

8 Ego Integrity vs. Despair WISDOM 65 - +


STAGE 1: TRUST VS. MISTRUST
WILL SOMEONE COME?

YES = TRUST NO = MISTRUST

• Consistent Care • Inconsistent Care


• Safe & secure • Anxiety and
• Hope Insecurities
• Fear
STAGE 2: AUTONOMY VS. SHAME &
DOUBT
AUTONOMY

• has many skills and abilities


• putting on clothes and shoes,
• playing with toys, etc.
• Sense of independence

SHAME & DOUBT

• Criticized
• overly controlled
• overly dependent upon others
• Lack of self-esteem
STAGE 3: INITIATIVE VS. GUILT

Initiative Guilt

• Nuisance
• Lively
• Self-doubt
• Initiative
• Lack of initiative
• Secure
• Remain followers
STAGE 4: INDUSTRY VS. INFERIORITY

Industry Inferiority

• learning to read • a sense of


and write inferiority
• do sums, • doubting his
• do things on own abilities
their own
• Competent
• Confident
STAGE 5: IDENTITY VS. ROLE
CONFUSION
Identity Role
confusion
• Personal identity
• Fidelity • Identity crisis
• Rebellion
STAGE 6: INTIMACY VS. ISOLATION

Intimacy Isolation

• Happy • Fearing
relationship commitment
• Sense of • Loneliness
commitment • Depression
• Safety
• Care
STAGE 7: GENERATIVITY VS.
STAGNATION
Generativity Stagnation

• “making your mark” • failure


• creating positive • shallow
changes involvement in
• give back to society the world
• usefulness and • unproductive.
accomplishment • disconnected or
uninvolved
STAGE 8: EGO INTEGRITY VS.
DESPAIR
Ego Despair
Integrity

• Unproductive
• Wisdom • guilt about the
• a sense of closure and past
completeness about the • become
past dissatisfied with
• Accept death without life
fear • depression and
hopelessness
THANK
YOU!!!

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