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6
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
ERIK ERICKSON
EDUC 1
E
r believed that personality develops in a series
i of stages
c
k
s describes the impact of social experience
o across the whole lifespan
n
MAIN ELEMENT OF ERICKSON’S
PSYCHOSOCIAL STAGE THEORY
Ego
identity
The
Constantly Sense of
conscious
changing competence
sense of self
8 STAGES OF PSYCHOSOCIAL
DEVELOPMENT
STAGE PSYCHOSOCIAL CRISIS BASIC VIRTUE AGE
• Criticized
• overly controlled
• overly dependent upon others
• Lack of self-esteem
STAGE 3: INITIATIVE VS. GUILT
Initiative Guilt
• Nuisance
• Lively
• Self-doubt
• Initiative
• Lack of initiative
• Secure
• Remain followers
STAGE 4: INDUSTRY VS. INFERIORITY
Industry Inferiority
Intimacy Isolation
• Happy • Fearing
relationship commitment
• Sense of • Loneliness
commitment • Depression
• Safety
• Care
STAGE 7: GENERATIVITY VS.
STAGNATION
Generativity Stagnation
• Unproductive
• Wisdom • guilt about the
• a sense of closure and past
completeness about the • become
past dissatisfied with
• Accept death without life
fear • depression and
hopelessness
THANK
YOU!!!