Learning objectives – Use of

Conjunctions

• At the end of this lesson, you will be able to :

1. Define conjunctions
2. List conjunctions that are made up of one
and more than one word.
3. Use suitable conjunctions to join sentences
 Definition of
Conjunctions
• Conjunctions are words that join two or more
words, groups of words or sentences

• Definisi Konjungsi adalah kata yang

menghubungkan Kata dengan kata..frasa
dengan frasa..atau klausa dengan klausa
dalam sebuah kalimat.
 CONJUNCTION
I DON’T LIKE
MILK BUT I
DO YOU LIKE TO LIKE ORANGE
DRINK MILK OR JUICE
ORANGE JUICE
 DO YOU LIKE TO DRINK
MILK OR ORANGE JUICE
?

Do you like to drink milk ?

Do you like to orange juice ?
I have already eaten sandwich
AND a cake

I have already eaten sandwich mempunyai

kedudukan yang sama dengan I have eaten a cake
( melakukan aktivitas yang sama )
 Conjunction AND
Penjelasan………

The use of conjunction AND

is between two sentences
that to add the first
statement ( setelah makan
sandwich kemudian makan
kue )
 I ATE THREE
BISCUITS BECAUSE
I WAS VERY
HUNGRY

Penjelasan : BECAUSE is the conjunction between two sentences that the result
from hungry she ate more than one biscuit ( untuk menyatakan suatu
alasan…karena lapar maka dia makan biscuit 3 )
 I SWEAT SO I TAKE A SHOWER

SO is the conjunction of the

consequence of because feel
sweat ( untuk menyatakan
suatu alasan )
• AND …. untuk menambahkan apa yang telah
• dinyatakan dalam pernyataan sebelumnya.
• SO Sebab akibat Untuk menyatak suatu alasan

• BUT – Untuk menyatakan suatu pertentangan

• BECAUSE untuk menyatakan suatu alasan

• OR Untuk menyatakan suatu pilihan

 Examples
1. Sandi and his friend are having dinner.
2. Sinta, Jojo and Alisa are playing together.
3. The colours available are Red, black and grey.
4. Exercise regularly and you will feel healthy.
5. Jenny is diligent and jelita is lazy.
6. Amir, Rahma and Bonar are absent today.
Henry did a mistake, So did I Mita does not want to
miss the train, So he went
to the station early

He glambed well last night

So he smoked a cigar to
celebrate

She didn’t hear her mother So She didn’t

know what to do

She had a toothache So

he has to go the
Dentist
 They gambled,
but the don’t My father likes coffee But he doesn’t like
smoke tea

I went to the Market

But I forgot Bring the
money I want to go to the
movie But no one
to join with me

She went to the shop But

She did not buy anything
She lied on the bed The Teacher was angry Because the
bacause she did not students are not listening
have breakfast

He is in hurry Because He is
late to school
Father slept late
last night
Because He
finished his work