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As our project is on hand drill machine, we will talk about hand drill
machines advantages and disadvantages.
Advantages:-
Compact in size.
Easy to carry.
Low cost.
Can drill in any direction where human can reach.
Disadvantages:-
Only small diameter of holes can be drilled.
Cannot get a through hole because of vibrations.
Less stability.
CONNECTING ROD
It connects the two Frames to each other for supports between them to help to
move when we required. Both are of four pieces of equal length.
HINGES
It support frames and connecting rods to each other by joints together.
FRAMES
It supports the arm by help of hinges.
Its thickness is of about 1mm (approx). This are of two different sizes one is
support by vertical hinge and other is support by horizontal hinge.
DRILL BIT
Material – Carbon Steel
Type of Bit – Twist Drill Bit
This is used to make drill on wood, plastic and light metals.
CHUCK
It is used to make contact between motor shaft and drill bit.
It helps to transmit Torque from motor shaft to Drill bit.
RECTIFIER
It converts A.C. (Alternate Current) to D.C. (Direct Current). This is
of full wave Rectifier.
It consist of one Transformer of 12 V, 1 AMP Output, one Capacitor
of 2200 MFD And four Diode of Model IN4007.
Working
Box B is attached to Box A with the help of two slant links, hence
keep a angle of 45 degrees between both boxes. Now the box B can
rotate 360 degree at the vertical axis of box A.
DIMENSIONS
DEPTH OF CUT(d): Distance that the tool bit moves into the workpiece =
MATERIAL REMOVAL RATE (MMR):
MRR = (πD2/4)f N
MRR = mm3/min
TORQUE (T):
P = 15 watts , N = 4000 rpm
P = 2πNT/60
Conclusion
Prof. Gadhia Utsav D, Shah Harsh A, Patel Viral A, Patel Kushang P, Amin
Harsh J , DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT OF UNIVERSAL PNEUMATIC
DRILLING MACHINE: A REVIEW STUDY, International Journal For
Technological Research In Engineering Volume 3, April-2016