GROUP - 1

ABDUL|AKRITI|SANGEETHA|SHUBHAM|SUNANDA|SWETAPARNA
 1922 – Success of War of
15th Century – Ottoman 20th century –Ottomon 1918 – Turkish Nationalist
Independence expelling
Empire Established Empire Declined Movement
foreign authorities

1980s- Liberilisation of
Turkish Economy led to 2002 – Justice and
1923 – Establishment of 1945 – Civil Instability due
stronger economic Development Party came
Republic of Turkey to multiparty democracy
growth and political to power
stability

TIMELINE
IMPACT ON CULTURE

Post Ottoman Empire &

Impact of Ottomon Empire Establishment of Turkish
Blend of East and West – Multi ethnic & multi Republic- Different cultures
religious state mixed to form one national
& cultural identity

Traditional Muslim cultures New Republic of Turkey – Turkey - One of the most
collided with cosmopolitan Established secular and westernised majority
culture modern nation-state muslim nations.
 • Turkey, occupies a unique geographic
position, lying partly in Asia and partly
in Europe.
• It is ssurrounded by sea on three sides:
by the Black Sea to the north, the
Mediterranean to the south and the
Aegean Sea to the west.
• A unique geographical location as a
gateway to European, Middle Eastern,
North African and Central Asian markets.
• Ranked 7th in terms of visiting tourists
and 8th in terms of tourism revenues in
the world. The main visitors are German,
Russian and British tourists.
• Turkey's natural resources include iron
ore, copper, coal, clay, limestone, marble.

GEOGRAPHY
P O L I T I C A L O U T L I N E

• Role Type of State • Turkey is a parliamentary democratic republic.

• of President • President is elected by direct universal suffrage for a five-year term of office. The
President has the function of an arbitrator (promulgation of laws, signature of decrees)
and appoints the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers. The President also
appoints the judicial organs and other governmental organs.
• Role of PM • The Prime Minister is the Head of the Government. He or she is appointed by the
President and approved through a vote of confidence by the Grand National Assembly.
The Prime Minister holds the executive power, which includes law enforcement,
managing the current business of the country and nominating ministers to the Council
of Ministers
• Current Political • President : Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (since August 2014) - AKP
Leaders Prime Minister: Binali Yildirim (since May 2016) – AKP
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 MENU

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