HVAC AND PLUMBING

CALCULATION OF A
RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX
Thesis Project
By
Khalil Youssef
Mohammad Abdallah
Mohammad Mansour

Supervisor: Dr. Youssef Abou Msallem

 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
 Introduction

• What is HVAC?
- Heating System
- Ventilation System
- Cooling System
• Plumbing System
- Water Supply System
- Drainage System
• Statement of Project Problem
 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle

Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle

 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
Heating System

Heating System Types

 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
Ventilation System

Kitchen Hood

Chilled water type of HVAC systems

 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
Air Conditioning System

Types of AC Systems
 Air Conditioning System
Non-Ducted Systems

Window Air Conditioning System Split Air Conditioning System

Air Conditioning System
Non-Ducted Systems

Indoor Split Units Types

 Air Conditioning System
Ducted Systems
Packaged AC Units

Floor standing Packaged Unit Air Cooled Duct-able Split

Air Conditioning System
Ducted Systems
Central Plant

DX Central System
Air Conditioning System
Ducted Systems
Central Plant

Chilled Water System

 Air Conditioning System
Types of Cooling

Air Cooled Configuration Water Cooled Configuration

 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
Water Supply System

Water Supply System

 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
 Drainage System

Gutter Drain

Floor Drain
Drainage System
 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
 Calculations
• Heating and Cooling load
• Size and Air flow of ducts
• Size of AC units
• Hot water/ Cold Water Tanks Capacities
• Drain, hot/cold water, vent, copper, and
condensate drain pipes sizes
• External Static Pressure of Exhaust and Fresh
Air Fans
 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
 Programs Used

• HAP (Hourly Analysis Program)

• Duct-ulator
• ESP Calculator
• AutoCAD
• AutoFluid
• All Mechanical Calculations (Excel)
 Outline
Introduction
Vapor-Compression Refrigeration Cycle
Heating System
Ventilation System
Air Conditioning System
Water Supply System
Drainage System
Calculations
Programs Used
Conclusion
 Conclusion

• In our project the focus is on:

- DX central unit type for AC and Heating
system
- Axial Fresh Air fans for AC units
- Axial Exhaust fans for Kitchens and
Bathrooms
- Floor and Gutter drains for waste and rain
water collecting
- HVAC and Plumbing Design Maps