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Oscillations Examples
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring?
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring?
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring?
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring?
1 mv 2 1 k x 2 Δx
2 2
2
x
2 mv
x
m
v
k k
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring?
1 mv 2 1 k x 2 Δx
2 2
2
x
2 mv
x
m
v
k k
x
0.98kg
245 N
1.32 m 0.083m 8.3cm
s Block at rest (spring fully compressed)
m
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring? v=1.32
m
T 2 Δx
k
v=1.32
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring? v=1.32
m
T 2 Δx
k
0.98kg
T 2 0.4 sec Block at rest (spring fully compressed)
245 N
m
v=1.32
1 T 0.1sec
4
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring? v=1.32
Δx
v=1.32
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring? v=1.32
2 2
s
2
Etotal 1 mv02 1 0.98kg 1.32 m 0.85J
v=1.32
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring? v=1.32
2 2
s
2
Etotal 1 mv02 1 0.98kg 1.32 m 0.85J
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring? v=1.32
2 2
s
2
Etotal 1 mv02 1 0.98kg 1.32 m 0.85J
a) how far is the spring compressed before the block comes to rest?
b) how long is the block in contact with the spring before it comes to rest?
c) how far is the spring compressed when the kinetic energy of the block is equal to the potential energy stored in
the spring? v=1.32
2 2
s
2
Etotal 1 mv02 1 0.98kg 1.32 m 0.85J
1E
total 1 kx 2
2 2
Etotal 0.85J
x 0.06m 6cm
k 245 N
m
How much does the mass stretch the spring when it is at rest in its equilibrium position?
How much does the mass stretch the spring when it is at rest in its equilibrium position?
How much does the mass stretch the spring when it is at rest in its equilibrium position?
? kx
mg
How much does the mass stretch the spring when it is at rest in its equilibrium position?
mg
How much does the mass stretch the spring when it is at rest in its equilibrium position?
How much does the mass stretch the spring when it is at rest in its equilibrium position?
How much does the mass stretch the spring when it is at rest in its equilibrium position?
So we multiply by 4: T = 4.52s
So we multiply by 4: T = 4.52s