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PROJECT PRESENTATION

2018-19

IRRIGATION SYSTEM RUNNING ON


SOL AR SYSTEM

PRESENTED BY

PROJECT GUIDE ABHINAV PATHAK (1MJ13EE001)


H. SATISH KUMAR RAKESH (1MJ13EE041)
Assistant professor RITURAJ BORAH (1MJ13EE045)
ASHIS BISWAS (1MJ13EE012)
Department of EE, MVJCE
CONTENTS
 Introduction
 Proposed Model
 Objectives
 Literature survey
 Methodology

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


INTRODUCTION

 The continuously increasing demand of the food


necessities the rapid improvement in food
production technology.
 Nowadays different irrigation systems are used to
reduce the dependency of rain.
The existing irrigation systems are driven by
electrical power and manually ON/OFF scheduling
controlled.
These manually controlled irrigation system can
not ensure a proper level of water in the site.

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


 Automatic irrigation system is usually designed for
ensuring the proper level of water for growing up the
plants all through the season.
In addition , it provides maximum water usage
efficiency by monitoring moistures at optimum level.
With the development of technology in water saving
irrigation and automation, automatic irrigation is
going to be more popular in the farms.

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


Proposed Model
 A complete block diagram of proposed automated
irrigation system is illustrated in Fig. 1. The area of paddy
field usually may cover up several hundreds of hectares;
 To cover the whole area we need to place different
sensors in the paddy field.
 The sensors will always sense the water level of the field
and will send a message to the user’s cell phone to inform
the condition of irrigation through the DTMF, (Dual Tone
Multi Frequency) signalling.
 Farmer will control the motor sending assigned code to
the microcontroller.

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


A Photo Voltaic (PV) cell is the only source of energy
to drive this proposed system. The energy will be
stored in the DC Battery through power supply.
The sensors, microcontroller and cell phone
interface are driven by DC power. However, pump is
driven by AC power; inverter is used to convert DC to
AC power, and AC power interface ensures the
proper AC power supply to the pump.

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


Block Diagram of Proposed circuit model

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


Objectives
 This model considering low cost, reliability, alternate
source of electric power and automatic control.
 As the proposed model is automatically controlled it will
help the farmers to properly irrigate their fields.
 The model always ensures the sufficient level of water in
the paddy field avoiding the under -irrigation and over-
irrigation.
 Solar power provides sufficient amount of power to drive
the system.
 To overcome the necessity of electricity and ease the
irrigation system for our farmers, the propose model can
be a suitable alternative

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


References
. Wenyan, “Design of Wireless Water-Saving Irrigation
System Based on Solar Energy,” International Conference
on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering, pp. 1-4,
July 2011.

• Garden4less. [Online]. Available:


http://www.garden4less.co.uk/automatic_watering_sys
tems.asp
• [Online]. Available:
http://www.scribd.com/doc/78645295/GSM-Based-
Automatic-Irrigation-Water-Controller.

Department of Electrical Engineering, MVJCE, Bangalore


THANK YOU

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