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DEPARTMENT-D.EL.ED.
SEMESTER-3RD
ROLL NO. -13
COLLEGE-VIDYA MANDIR SHIKSHAN SANSTHAN RAHMAT
NAGAR MANIRAM GORAKHPUR
MEANING OF ICT
ICT –INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY
The term “Information” refers to “any communication or
representation of knowledge such as facts, data or
opinions in any medium or for, including textual,
numerical, graphic Cartographic, narrative or
audiovisual forms.
Technology is the practical form of scientific knowledge
or the science of application of knowledge to practical.
DEFINATION
ICT stand for information and communication
technologies and is defined, as a "diverse set of
technological tools and resources used to
communicate, and to create, disseminate, store, and
manage information.
ICT implies the technology which consists of
electronic devices and associated human interactive
materials that enable the user to employ them for a
wide range of teaching - learning processes in
addition to personal use.
ICT & EDUCATION
ICT to enhance teaching and learning environments.
ICT enables self-paced learning through various tools such as
assignment, computer etc. as a result of this the teaching learning
enterprise has become more productive and meaningful.
ICT helps facilitate the transaction between producers and users by
keeping the students updated and enhancing teachers capacity and
ability fostering a live contact between the teacher and the student
through e-mail, chalk session, e-learning, web-based learning
including internet, intranet, extranet, , TV audio-video aids, CD-ROM.
Emerging learning Technology (ELT) of bogging, Integrated Learning
 Modules, a pod cast, Wikis, Enhancement of Browsers, e-learning,
M-learning, U-learning have started making rapid strides in teaching
learning processes.
DISTANCE EDUCATION
Affordability and geography have been barriers to access
CT has enhanced the quality of distance education
ICT has enabled cross-border education
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH
Development of networks over the internet empowers indigenous research
& development (R&D) in developing countries
Existence of virtual research groups allows databases and information to
be shared
EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION
Enhances day-to-day management of institutions
Timetabling
Student admission &Tracking
Financial Management
Medical services
Procurement & store management
Data distribution & management
ADVANTAGES OF USING ICT
Increased commitment to learning works
Enhanced enjoyment and interest in learning and the subject
Enhanced sense of achievement in learning and pride in the work
Increase in self-directed learning and independence
Enhanced self-esteem leading to expectations of achieving goals.
Getting a lot of information and ideas
Denied the traditional methods
Learning computer skills and Analyzing information
ICT can have on learners learning, including
Increased motivation to stay on-work, behave better and produce higher
Getting higher Quality output
Produce higher quality work
Learn more independently and at their own pace
Do things they cannot do using traditional methods and resources
Do more work and work more quickly
ICT CHARCTRISTICS
EFFECTIVENESS
FASTER MOST INTERACTIVE
EFFICIENCY
INNOVATION
LESS PAPER WORK
LESS TIMING TRANSPARENT
SEARCHABLE
USE OF ICT IN EDUCATION
To broadcast material, online facility or CD-ROM or Pen drive can be used
as sources of information in different subjects
To facilitate communication for pupils with special needs• To use
electronic toys to develop spatial awareness and psycho-motor control
To use the Online resource like, email, Chat, discussion forum to support
collaborative writing and sharing of information
To facilitate video-conferencing or other form of Tele conferencing to
involve wide range of students from distant Geographic areas
For Blended learning by combining conventional classroom learning with
E-learning learning systems
To process administrative and assessment data
To exchange and share ideas -among teachers for the professional growth
To carry out internet-based research to enhance , educational process
SCOPE OF ICT IN EDUCATION
A person from village also can refer the latest information and
research everyday.
Television broadcast is one of the best communication media to
educate students, farmers, sportsman.
The difficult experiments, advance surgery for medical students etc.
can be viewed.
LCD projectors can be used for effective training.
The man power problem, the human mistakes can be avoided by on-
line examination.
Flexibility to study where, when and how best suits individual needs
and preferences
LIMITATION AND DRAWBACK