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domestication
relating to progenitor(s), location, and
time. With additional information
regarding its current uses worldwide,
capacities of various systematic
techniques, and use of ancient starch
grains as a taxonomic tool.
-but-
Resulted in a “compilospecies”
hypothesis
Olsen and Schaal’s generic systematics
a traditional molecular phylogenetic approach, sampling species which had been
previously implicated as potential progenitors of cassava.
ITS maximum
parsimony tree
2. Is M. esculenta ssp.
Flabellifolia a feral escape from
cultivated cassava?
□ M. e. Flabellifolia
◊ cassava
○ M. pruinosa
P - M. Pruinosa
The vertical bar
represents the
cluster of wild
populations most
closely related to
cassava
Results
Partially shaded -
G3pdh haplotype shared
with cassava
Fully shaded -
At least 2 of 3 nuclear genes
share haplotypes with
cassava
Vertical bars -
Populations grouped with
cassava in the microsatellite
analysis
Three main domestication questions:
sweet potato
Starch grains through history
(or, the work of Dolores Piperno)