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KELOMPOK 3

Ichsan Al Sabah Lukman

STUDY CASE LOG PENFOR Muhammad Luthfi Mustofa


Najib Amien Husein
Rahmat Febrian Saputra
Refiandi Reza S.
CASE 1: PENNSYLVANIAN ATOKA SANDSTONE,
PERMIAN BASIN, U.S.A.
Background
Your company has just finished drilling a 15,900-ft wildcat well in the Permian Basin of
Texas. Samples of bit cuttings indicated that at 14,600-ft is predominantly loose,
subrounded, coarse to very coarse, quartzose sandstone with minor amount of
arkosic sandstone.

Other information that consider to be favorable is emission of a few gas bubbles


from sample cutting. Strata that directly overlie and underlie the Atoka Sandstone
were penetrated at 8 to 10 min/ft. However, the penetration rate through most of the
sandstone was 15.5 min/ft; it slowed to 20 min/ft through the bottom 10 ft.
WELL SITE INFORMATION AND OTHER
PERTINENT INFORMATION:
- Total depth (TD) = 15,962 ft - Temperature of the formation (Tf) = 187°F, estimated
from formation temperature chart (Chapter 1)
- Bottom hole temperature (BHT): 197°F
- Resistivity of formation water (Rw) = 0.065 ohmm
- Bit diameter = 8.5 in. at Tf from local information (water produced nearby, water
- Fluid in the hole: “freshwater mud” recovered during drill-stem tests, or a formation-water
catalogue)
- Mud filtrate resistivity (Rmf): 1.34
ohm-m at 87°F -Resistivity of mud filtrate (Rmf) = 0.65 ohm-m at
Tf from the log header, corrected to formation
- Mean annual surface temperature = 75°F temperature by the Arps equation (see Chapter 1)
- Archie parameters: a = 0.81, m = n = 2
Figure 4.9 dan 4.8

API = 15 - 25

SANDSTONE
MENCARI SSP (STATIC SPONRANEOUS PONTESIAL)

EQ 8.6
SSP = -84

SP MAX = -30
MENCARI TEMPERATURE FORMASI

TAB 2.1

187
Mencari Rmf pada Temperature Formasi

TAB 2.1

0.65
Gr Shale = 65

Gr Sand = 15
ILD = 300

ILM = 410
LL8 = 1500
14613
Hydrocarbon
Bearing

DPHI = 0.26 NPHI = 0.085

14613
SAMPLE DATA
LL8/ILD= Rxo/Rt=7.8
5

Di=42 in

Rt/ILD=0.94

ILM/LLD=1.
37
PEMBACAAN GRAFIK TORNADO (14613 FT)
1. Mencari Nilai dari ILM/ILD pada table yang telah terisi oleh pembacaan Lateral
Log
2. Mencari Nilai LL8/ILD pada table yang telah terisi oleh pembacaan Lateral Log
3. Memplot Nilai dari ILM/ILD,LL8/ILD pada grafik Turnado
4. Menarik garis dari Nilai Rt/RILd pada grafik Turnado
5. Kemudian menarik garis untuk mencari nilai di dari grafik turnado
6. Menarik garik untuk mencari nilai dari Rt/RILD dari grafik Turnado
PEMBACAAN GRAFIK TORNADO
7. Kemudian Mencari nilai Rt dengan rumus :

8. Kemudian Mencari nilai Rt min dengan rumus :

9. Setelah itu Mencari nilai dari Rxo dengan rumus :


SAMPLE DATA

0.94 282
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
1. MENCARI ØNGAS

EQ 4.8
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
2. MENCARI Swa

EQ 7.1
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
3. MENCARI Sxo

EQ 7.2
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
3. MENCARI BVW (Bulk Volume Water)

EQ 7.22
CALCULATION (14613 FT) BWL HAL
141
4. MENCARI ROS DAN MOS
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
5. MENCARI MHI
0.07 0.08 0.014 0.92 0.01 0.875
BVW = 0.014

POR = 0.193

14613

Swa = 0.07
MENGHITUNG OOIP
GIVEN :
• geothermal gradient = 0.014°/ft * formation depth;
• pressure gradient = 0.35 psi/ft * formation depth;
• drainage area = 560 acres;
• reservoir thickness = 25 ft;
• effective porosity = 0.15 (15%);
• water saturation = 0.13 (13%);
• gas gravity = 0.65;
• recovery factor = 0.85;
• formation temperature = 205°F;
• initial bottom hole pressure = 5,117 psi; and the
• Z factor = 0.988.
HAL 140
MENGHITUNG OOIP
RETURN OF INVESTMENT EQ 10.28 – 10.32

DIPERKIRAKAN
GROSS REVENUE= RESERVES * PRODUCT PRICE = 28000000 MCF * 1.9$/MSC
= 53200000 $
NET REVENEU = 32300000 * 0.2065 = 10.985.000 $
Working
interest
RETURN OF INVESTMEN = 10.985.000/450000 = 24.4/ 1
ROI SELAMA 1 TAHUN
DIPERKIRAKAN
GROSS REVENUE= RESERVES * PRODUCT PRICE = 3268129 MCF * 1.9$/MSC
= 6209445 $
NET REVENEU = 6209445 * 0.2065 =1282250 $

RETURN OF INVESTMEN = 1282250/450000 = 2.8 / 1


TERIMA KASIH
STUDY CASE 2 IN A NORTH AFRICAN WELL.
Dari study case yang kami dapatkan, diketahui
Profil litologis dengan deskripsi reservoir,
• Kompilasi parameter input untuk interpretasi kuantitatif,
• Penentuan porositas,
• Penentuan saturasi air; derivasi saturasi hidrokarbon,
• Penentuan saturasi oli
TRACK LOG
shows the plotted logs. The original limestone-calibrated Neutron porosity was transformed into sandstone-referenced Neutron porosity (NPHISS) because the reservoir is sandstone.

First track:

CAL (IN) Caliper inch

DRHO (PU) Correction for Density (in porosity units)

track:

PEF (BARN) Photoelectric cross section in barn

GR (GAPI) Gamma log in GR

SP (MV) Spontaneous Potential in mV

Third track:

RT (OHMM) Formation Resistivity in Ohm m

RXO (OHMM) Resistivity of invaded zone in Ohm m

MSFL (OHMM) Resistivity Micro Spherical Focusing Log in Ohm m

Fourth track:

RHOB (GC Bulk Density in g cm-3

NPISS (DE Neutron Porosity (Sandstone converted) as fraction


880
4
Mencari Rmf pada Temperature Formasi

TAB 2.1
Menentukan nilai Rw
Rmf/Rw
= 15
CALCULATION (8804 FT)
1. MENCARI Igr/Vsh (Shale Content)
Diabaikan
3.2 %
CALCULATION (8804 FT)
2. MENCARI POROSITAS
A. Log Densitas
CALCULATION (8804 FT)
2. MENCARI POROSITAS Dari
B. Log Neutron Pembacaan
Log
CALCULATION (8804 FT)
2. MENCARI POROSITAS
C. Por Average
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
3. MENCARI Sw
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
4. MENCARI Sxo (Saturasi zona invasi)
CALCULATION (14613 FT)
5. MENCARI MOS (Moveable Oil Saturasi)
MENGHITUNG OOIP
GIVEN :
• drainage area = 560 acres;
• reservoir thickness = 35 ft;
• effective porosity = 0.20
• water saturation = 0.50
• recovery factor = 0.85;
• Boi = 1.3 ;
MENGHITUNG OOIP
RETURN ON INVESTMENT
Assumption:
Your company has purchased a 30% working interest (WI) in the well, which has a net
revenue interest (NRI) of 80%.
Estimated cost of well is $ 1,500,000. Use a product price of $ 60 per barrel to find
the return your company can expect on its investment
1. Working-interest well cost
= Total well cost X Working interest
= $ 1,500,000 X 0.3 = $450,000

2. Net-revenue working interest


= NRI X working interest
= 0.8 X 0.3
= 0.24 (24%)

3. Gross revenue = Reserves X Product price


= $ 9,942,175 STB X 60 Barrel
= $ 596,530,523
4. Net-revenue (Working interest) = Gross revenue X Net-revenue workin interest
= $ 596,530,523 X 0,24
= $ 143,167,325

5. Return on investment (before taxes and expenses)


= $ 143,167,325 / $450,000
= 318 : 1
TERIMA KASIH

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