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PART 2. ILLUSTRATION
(15 ITEMS) 3 POINTS
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Solid
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER
C. SOLID
2. It can be compressed to occupy smaller volume.
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Solid
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER
A. GAS
3. Molecules are closely but still moving rapidly.
A. Gas
B. Liquid
C. Solid
D. None of these
CORRECT ANSWER
B. LIQUID
4. Which of the following is NOT a physical change?
A. Ice melting
B. Milk souring
C. Water evaporating
D. Sugar dissolving in water
CORRECT ANSWER
B. MILK
SOURING
5. Which of the following is a chemical change?
A. Iron rusts
B. A pellet of sodium is sliced into two
C. Sodium chloride dissolves in water.
D. Water is heated and changed to steam.
CORRECT ANSWER
A. IRON RUSTS
6. Matter is classified by means of its composition,
namely: ________ and ________
B. PURE
SUBSTANCES AND
MIXTURES
7. Compounds are ___________.
C. COMPOSED OF TWO OR
MORE DIFFERENT ATOMS
CHEMICALLY JOINED
TOGETHER.
8. Table salt is an example of ________.
A. Alloy
B. Compound
C. Element
D. Mixture
CORRECT ANSWER
B. COMPOUND
9. Which of the following is a mixture?
A. Air
B. Chromium
C. Pure Water
D. Sulfur
CORRECT ANSWER
A. AIR
10. Which of the following is NOT a compound?
A. Acetic acid
B. Alcohol
C. Magnesium
D. Zinc oxide
CORRECT ANSWER
C. Magnesium
11. Who adduced that “Fire is the primal matter”?
A. Anaxamines
B. Democritus
C. Aristotle
D. Heraclitus
CORRECT ANSWER
D. HERACLITUS
12. What did Empedocles assert regarding with
matter?
C. MATTER ARE
COMPOSED OF FOUR
ELEMENTS
13. Molecule is the smallest fundamental particle
of an element.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
CORRECT ANSWER
B. FALSE
14. Which of the following is CORRECT?
B. JOSEPH JOHN
THOMSON: PLUM-
PUDDING MODEL
15. They demonstrated the electrical nature of
matter.
A. MICHAEL FARADAY
AND HUMPHRY DAVY
16. They used molten solution of ____________ and
__________ to demonstrate the electrical nature of matter
A. POTASSIUM
CARBONATE AND
SODIUM CARBONATE
17. Electrons that are CLOSER to the nucleus have
less energy than those that are farther away from
the nucleus.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
CORRECT ANSWER
A. TRUE
18. An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has a
positive or negative charges.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
CORRECT ANSWER
A. TRUE
19. If a neutral atom gain one or more electrons it
becomes a cation.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
CORRECT ANSWER
B. FALSE
20. Anion is an ion with a net negative charge.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
CORRECT ANSWER
A. TRUE
21. Who among the following scientists discovered
the mass of the electrons?
A. Eugene Goldstein
B. Robert Millikan
C. Joseph John Thomson
D. Sir William Crookes
CORRECT ANSWER
B. ROBERT MILLIKAN
22. Which of the following did James Chadwick
discovered?
A. Electrons
B. Protons
C. Neutrons
D. Mass of Electrons
CORRECT ANSWER
C. NEUTRONS
•23.
In the symbol what does the number ‘17’
stands for?
A. Mass number
B. Number of Protons
C. Number of Electrons
D. Both B and C
CORRECT ANSWER
D. BOTH B AND C
24. If an element has an atomic number of 40 and a
mass number of 91. What was it number of neutrons?
A. 40 Neutrons
B. 51 Neutrons
C. 91 Neutrons
D. 131 Neutrons
CORRECT ANSWER
B. 51 NEUTRONS
25. If an element has an atomic number of 52 and 72
neutrons . What was its number of electrons?
A. 72
B. 124
C. 20
D. 52
CORRECT ANSWER
D. 52
26. Isotopes differ in the number of _______.
A. Electrons
B. Protons
C. Neutrons
D. Charged Particles
CORRECT ANSWER
C. NEUTRONS
27. He classified some elements into groups of three
known as triads.
A. Glenn T. Seaborg
B. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev
C. Julius Lothar Meyer
D. Johann Dobreiner
CORRECT ANSWER
D. JOHANN
DOBREINER
28. John Newlands suggested that ___________.
A. ELEMENTS MAY BE
ARRANGED IN
OCTAVES
29. He was the first person to use the atomic weights and
draw the elements as a continuous spiral around a cylinder.
A. Henry Moseley
B. A.E Beguyer de Chancourtois
C. J.P Cooke
D. Hennig Brand
CORRECT ANSWER
B. A.E BEGUYER DE
CHANCOURTOIS
30. ______________ the way the electrons are arranged
in the subshells of an atom.
A. Electron Affinity
B. Electron Configuration
C. Electronegativity
D. Ionization Energy
CORRECT ANSWER
B. ELECTRON
CONFIGURATION
31. The maximum number of electrons in the fourth
energy level is _____.
A. 8 e-
B. 18 e-
C. 32 e-
D. 64 e-
CORRECT ANSWER
C. 32 e -
32. How many is the number of orbitals for the d
sublevel?
A. 7 orbitals
B. 5 orbitals
C. 1 orbital
D. 3 orbitals
CORRECT ANSWER
B. 5 ORBITALS
33. Single electrons with the same spin must
occupy each equal-energy orbital before additional
electrons with opposite spins can occupy the same
orbitals. This was stated by what principle?
B. HUND’S RULE
34. Which of the following DON’T states the Pauli Exclusion
Principle?
A. Nitrogen Family
B. Halogens
C. Alkali Metal
D. Noble Gases
CORRECT ANSWER
D. NOBLE GASES
PART II. ILLUSTRATION
1s 2s 2p
2 2 5
16 S
CORRECT ANSWER
1s 2s 2p 3s
2 2 6 2
3p 4
33 As
CORRECT ANSWER
1s 2s 2p
12 Mg
CORRECT ANSWER
1s 2s 2p
3s
ILLUSTRATE THE
FOLLOWING ELECTRON
CONFIGURATIONS
USING THE
SHORT-HAND METHOD
37Rb
CORRECT ANSWER
[36Kr] 5s 1
53 I
CORRECT ANSWER
[36Kr] 5s 4d 5p
2 10 5
DETERMINE THE
NUMBER OF VALENCE
ELECTRONS
12 Mg
CORRECT ANSWER
[10Ne] 3s2
V.E = 2
16 S
CORRECT ANSWER
[36Kr] 5s1
V.E= 1
DETERMINE THE FAMILY
OF EACH ELEMENTS
AND ITS PERIODS
14 Si
CORRECT ANSWER
FAMILY: IV A
PERIOD: 3
24 Cr
CORRECT ANSWER
FAMILY: 6B
PERIOD: 4
46 Pd
CORRECT ANSWER
FAMILY: 8B
PERIOD: 5
72 Hf
CORRECT ANSWER
COLUMN NUMBER: 7
PERIOD: 2
4s 3d
2 4
COLUMN NUMBER: 6
PERIOD: 4