Group Members:

 Saba Ibrahim
 Romesa Rao
 Khwaja Muhammad Shakeeb
 Muzamil Malik
 Mutbahir
 Hamza Adnan
TOPIC:
INTERNET AND E-COMMERCE
Presenter:

 Khwaja Muhammad Shakeeb

 What is Internet:

 Is a global network of computers which may be

server or client that exchanges information.
 It can be defines as a “network of networks” which
can be linked through copper wires, wireless
connections and other technologies.
 This is the world-wide network of computers
accessible to anyone who knows their Internet
Protocol (IP) address.
Uses of Internet:

 Access information.
 Conduct Bussiness.
 Entertainment.
 Shops.
 Chatting.
 Exchanging informations.
 Sending/receiving text.
Working of Internet:
Impacts of Internet on
Society:
 Globalization.
 Flow of Information.
 Better Understanding.
 Better Understanding.
 Comfort In Life.
 Knowledge.
From the beginning
ARPANET:
Idea’s for data transfer:

 Decentralization of data storage.

 Digital Packets.
 Routes for data transfer.
Evolution of ARPA:
TCP/IP:
Example:
BITNET & CSNET:
World Wide Network:
Internet becomes a
global phenomenon:
CONNECTING TO THE
INTERNET
The users have many options for connecting to the internet.
like,
1. cable Internet
2. DSL
3. Satellite
4. Mobile Wireless
5. Fiber to the Premises
6. WiFi Hotspot
CABLE INTERNET
Cable internet provides high speed internet access
through the cables TV network
DSL
DSL stands for Digital Subscriber Line. It requires DSL
modem and provides high speed connection using
regular telephone line.
SATELLITE
Satellite Internet service provide high speed internet
connection via satellite dish that communicates
with a satellite modem. It is slower and more
expensive.
MOBILE WIRELESS
Mobile wireless internet access is most commonly
used with mobile device. It enables the user to
connect to the internet using 3G and 4G network
standards.
FTTP
FTTP is the fastest type of broadband with top
speeds of 300 Mbps. It carries signal on fiber optic
cables.
WIFI HOTSPOT
WiFi Hotspot is a site that offers internet access to
the users through a wireless access point.
Basic Terminologies of
Internet

Some important terminologies of internet are as follows:

Website:
A collection of related web pages that you can access
electronically is called Website.
It contain text, graphics, sound and video.
There are different types of websites that provide different
types of content such as news, information, education, and
entertainment etc.
Home Page:
The starting web page of a website is called home page.
Hyper link:
A hyper link is simply part of the text on a web page, that when clicked on
will automatically
Take you to a different part of the same page.
Take you to a different page within the web site
Lunch an application, video, or sound.
Enable you to download file.

Anchor:
An anchor is a link to different parts of the same web page.
Image Map:
An image map is a clickable image that is divided into different regions or
areas.
These regions are also called hotspot
Frame:
Frame is a container window that can display a web page. A web page may
consist of many frame.
Many web pages can be displayed at the same time by using frame.
HTTP:
It is stand for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
It is communication protocol used to connect to severs on th WORLD
WIDE WEB
It allows computer users to access the internet.
HTML:
It is stand for Hyper Text Markup Languages.
It was developed in early 1990s.
HTML code can be written in any text with notepad.
HTML is not a programming languages.
Webmaster:
Webmaster is the person who develops and maintain a web site.
Some important responsibilities of webmaster are as follows:
Designing the website
Creating and updating web pages
Replying to user feedback
Monitoring traffic through the site
URL:
URL: stands for Uniform Resource Locator
Every web document has unique URL.
http:/ /www.google.com/services/index.html
http:// This part indicates the protocol used to retrieve the specified
document.
www :This indicates World Wide Web.
Google.com: This part is the domain name and indicates the unique
address of website. It is also called host name.
/services/ The slash indicates a specific directory within a website.
Index.html: A word with .html extension indicates the name of a page in
the website.
ISP:
ISP stand for Internet Service provider.
It is company that provides the internet access to the home and business
users.
Blogs:
Blog is a shortcut for Web Log.
Blogs are used by the internet user to publish views.
Bloggers generally update the websites frequently.
Web apps:
Web app is a type of software.
Most web apps do not require any installation on local computer or
handheld device
The computer requires a web browser and a internet connection to use the
Web apps.
ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES OF INTERNET
INTERNET
A great part of people has been using international computer’s
net known as internet
ADVANTAGES
I think using internet has more advantages than disadvantages
ADVANTAGES
 Email
 Information search
 Online result
ADVANTAGES
Online shopping
Entertainment
Communication
DISADVANTAGES

Viruses
Wastage of Time
Cyber Crime
DISADVANTAGES
Health issues
Security Problems
Depression and Loneliness
BENEFITS OF INTERNET FOR
STUDENTS
BENEFITS FOR A STUDENT
Online Education
Information Search
Downloading Software
Practice
BENEFIT FOR A STUDENT
Research
Online Tutorial & Lectures
Discussion Groups
Career planning
Benefits of Internet for Business
Organizations
What is a business
organization?
 An establishment formed to carry on commercial
enterprise. i.e. - a company or firm
Types of Business
Organizations
 Partnerships
 Corporations, mergers and multinationals
 Franchises, cooperatives, nonprofits, professional
organizations, and associations
 Internet for Business
Organization
Marketing and Advertising
 Internet for Business
Organization
Customer Services
 Internet for Business
Organization
Online Trading
 Internet for Business
Organization
Wider Customers Base
 Internet for Business
Organization
Competitive Advantage
Web Browser
  Software programs that access web’s rich
content.

Popular web browsers

 Microsoft’s Internet Explorer
 Mozilla’s Firefox
 Apple’s Safari
 Opera Software’s Opera
Mozilla Firefox
Internet Explorer
Safari
Google Chrome
Opera
Mobile Browsers
Functions of Web
Browsers