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Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
of fund
Identification of Sources of Fund
Screening out Alternative
Sources on Cost-benefit Basis
Rising of Fund from Cost-
effective (least cost) Source.
Investment of Fund
Decision Phase
Dividend & LT
-Public finance
What is Finance?
Principles of Finance:
- Risk and return trade off.
- Time value of money
- Hedging
- Diversity
What is Financial Management?
Depends on:
Future investment need [ H need L dividend]
Industry practice
Tax system
Nature of shareholders:
Controller?
Responsible for accounting information services.
Financial Accounting Manager:
Responsible for financial reporting.
Tax Manager:
Works as internal auditors
A Note:
The importance of each post depends on the
nature of business.
However success depend on a team work.
Agency Problem
“The potential conflict of interest between the
owner (Principal) and manager (agent) is
known as agency problem”
Profit Maximization?
2) Partnership
Similar to a sole proprietorship, except
that there are two or more owners.
Legal Forms of
Business
2a) General Partnership
All partners have unlimited liability.
tax
Government
The Corporation and
Financial Markets
Primary Market
Market in which new issues of a
security are sold to initial
buyers.
Secondary Market
Market in which previously
issued securities are traded.
The Corporation and
Financial Markets
Initial Public Offering
(IPO)
The first time the firm’s stock is
sold to the general public.
Seasoned New Issue
A new stock offering by a firm
that already has stock that is
traded in the secondary market.