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Functionalism and Education

Functionalists look at how


education works (functions)
for society as a whole.

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Functionalism and Education

Education produces essential


similarities in everyone in society,
and so helps social integration.
(Durkheim)

2
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Functionalism and Education

Education fills µempty¶ children


with the knowledge of their teachers,
and develops their skills.
(Durkheim)

3
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Functionalism and Education

In school, children learn


the rules of their society;
secondary socialisation.
(Durkheim)

4
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Functionalism and Education

Education provides a training


for adult life.
(National Curriculum)

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Functionalism and Education

Education acts as a bridge


between the family
and the adult world.
(Parsons)

6
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Functionalism and Education

Education leads children away


from the particularistic values
in the family.
(Parsons)

7
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Functionalism and Education

Education teaches children to


accept the universalistic values
of adult society.
(Parsons)

8
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Functionalism and Education

Education identifies individuals


as worthy on the basis of measured
achievements (merit).
(Parsons)

9
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Functionalism and Education

Those with higher achievements


are given greater rewards.
This produces a meritocracy.
(Parsons)

10
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Functionalism and Education

A meritocracy is a society where


rewards: position, status, money,
are based on achievement.

11
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Functionalism and Education

By identifying people as high


achievers or low achievers, the
education system allocates people
to roles in adult life: role allocation.
(Kingsley and Moore)

12
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Functionalists look at how


education works (functions)
for society as a whole.

1
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Education produces essential


similarities in everyone in society,
and so helps social integration.
(Durkheim)

2
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Education fills µempty¶ children


with the knowledge of their teachers,
and develops their skills.
(Durkheim)

3
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

In school, children learn


the rules of their society;
secondary socialisation.
(Durkheim)

4
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Education provides a training


for adult life.
(National Curriculum)

5
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Education acts as a bridge


between the family
and the adult world.
(Parsons)

6
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Education leads children away


from the particularistic values
in the family.
(Parsons)

7
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

8
Education teaches children to
accept the universalistic values
of adult society.
(Parsons)

8
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Education identifies individuals


as worthy on the basis of
measured
achievements (merit).
(Parsons)

9
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

Those with higher


achievements
are given greater rewards.
This produces a meritocracy.
(Parsons)

10
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

A meritocracy is a society where


rewards: position, status, money,
are based on achievement.

11
Royaltyfree music.com
|   
 

Functionalism and Education

By identifying people as high


achievers or low achievers, the
education system allocates people
to roles in adult life: role allocation.
(Kingsley and Moore)

12
Royaltyfree music.com

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