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ASHAM QURESHI
SAGAR SHARMA
A garment manufacturing company, which
specially manufactures apparels, footwear and
accessories for men, women and children
Zara was founded by AMANCIO ORTEGA
GAONA in the year 1975
Headquarter is in Artexio, Spain
Parent company is Inditex
Zara produces around 450 millions items a year
Vision:
“Zara is committed to satisfying the desires of
our customers. As a result we pledge to
continuously innovate our business to improve
your experience. We promise to provide new
designs made from quality materials that are
affordable.”
“Through Zara’s business model we aim to
contribute to sustainable development of
society and that of the environment with which
we interacts”
Zara concentrated on emerging trends
The constant weekly updating of style attracts
consumers as they get the feel of exclusivity
Producing limited stocks were advantageous to
ZARA as they did not loose much if sales are
down
Based on the sales feedback they would plan
pull process if a product did not reach expected
sales .
They reach their target market by locating their
stores in prime town –centre locations.
By reducing the manufacturing quantity of
each style creates artificial scarcity and lower
the risk of having stock it cannot sell
Scarcity in fashion increases desirability, which
means shoppers need to buy quickly as the
item may not be available next week.
STORES place order’s twice per week and the
supply of finished goods is matched to store
demand.
Production is then increased or decreased in
the flexible production facilities.
Demand based production means there is very
little inventory in ZARA’s supply chain, which
result in much lower working capital
requirements.
Effective and efficient transportation network
Fast time delivery
Coordinates with all aspects of logistics
Quick response in supply chain
Ability to distribute merchandise within 2
weeks
Final step in order fulfillment
Promotes service quality
Zara’s strategy is achieving growth through
diversification with vertical integrations. It
adapts couture design, manufacturers,
distributes, and retail clothes within two weeks
of the original design first appearing on
catwalks. This is in stark contrast to the average
six months it takes to produce items in the
fashion industry.
The retail giant deliver fashionable and trendy
numbered catered for different tastes through a
controlled and integrated process
Zara success relies on keeping a significant amount
of its production in house and making it sure that
it own factories reserve 85% for in season
adjustments
ZARA also commits six months in advance to only
15 to 20 % of season line by the start of the season
,meaning that up to 50 % of its clothes are
designed and manufactured smack in the middle
season
Store managers communicate customer
feedback on what shoppers like, what they
dislike, and what are they looking for.
That demand forecasting data is instantly
funneled back to ZARA’s designer, who begin
sketching on the spot
Difficult to find any excess inventory or dead
stock in a ZARA warehouse .
Inventory optimization model are put in a place
to help the company to determine the quantity
that should be delivered to every single one of
its retail stores via shipments that go out twice
every week. The stock delivered is strictly
limited, ensuring that each store only receive
just what they need.
Zara’s fast distribution network enables
company to deliver goods to its European
stores within 24 hours, and to its American and
Asian outlets in less than 40 hours
Zara advertise its product through its parent
company INDITEX
Other companies spend near about 30% on
advertisement whereas ZARA spend only near
about 10 to 15% on advertisement
1 . Product people want ,and when they want
them :-